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C9. Metal ions in biological systems
C9. Metal ions in biological systems

... – Complex formation – Oxidation states ...
passive active transport word sort
passive active transport word sort

... Moving from LOW concentration to HIGH concentration ...
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Q4 Describe the factors that affect the flux of
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... Acid  base  status  à  in  acidaemia,  upregulation  of  the  K/H+  antiporter  occurs  (pumping  H+  into  cell  and  K+  out  of   cell).  Reduced  activity  of  the  Na/K  ATPase  may  also  occur   Osmolality  à  cellular  dehyd ...
A1987G155900001
A1987G155900001

... stimulate the AlP-driven H + pump of the plasma membrane, whereas its effects on solute transport, cell enlargement, transpiration, and seed germination would all be consequences of this primary activation of the proton pump. This scheme fit in beautifully with the view, rapidly developing in animal ...
research abstract form
research abstract form

... Transforming Growth Factor (TGFβ) superfamily, bind the BMP receptor (BMPR) complex on the surface of the cell. Intracellular signaling is then transmitted primarily through the Smad-dependant and other pathways. Mutations in BMPRII (one of two subunits of the BMP receptor) have been found in a perc ...
Slide 1 - AccessMedicine
Slide 1 - AccessMedicine

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Macromolecules, Membranes, and Transport Practice Test KEY

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... acids of groups 1a and 2a such as Na⫹ and Ca2⫹, which form ionic bonds with hard Lewis bases, for example the oxygen of protein carboxylates. The metalloids As(III) and Sb(III) of group 5a have properties similar to those of soft Lewis acids. For the purposes of this review, alkali and alkaline eart ...
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lecture 21

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Chapter 11: Membrane transport

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Study Guide for cell structure, membrane transport

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... enormously helped to integrate a vast amount of biological information. In this work we analyse an important class of molecules namely transcription factors which regulate gene expression. We study their domain architecture to understand their evolution, their regulatory function as transcriptional ...
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... plant and animal steroids Ouabain! Digitalis!: increased Na+ conc inside heart leads to stimulation of Na+Ca2+ exchanger, which extrudes sodium in exchange for inward movement of calcium. Increased intracellular Calcium stimulates muscle contraction. ...
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Identification and Characterization of a Novel, Isoform-Specific Phosphorylation
Identification and Characterization of a Novel, Isoform-Specific Phosphorylation

... In vertebrates collapsin response mediator proteins (CRMPs) form a class of cytosolic phosphoproteins composed of five isoforms, CRMP1-5. This class of proteins has been most readily described with their involvement in Semaphorin 3A signaling, resulting in growth cone collapse of migratory neurons. ...
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... nutrient and gravity sensing, and protein sorting [1-4]. Many elements of the secretory machinery in animals and plants are still lacking or are poorly characterized [5-6]. In the past years, more and more evidence is accumulating suggesting the involvement of a subfamily of P-type ATPases in vesicl ...
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active transport by pumps- abc transporter, symports
active transport by pumps- abc transporter, symports

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Apyrase from potato (A6237) - Datasheet - Sigma

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Transport

... o Facilitated diffusion requires a protein carrier or channel Active transport o Energy in the form of ATP is required o Movement from low to high areas of concentration o Examples are:  1. Primary active transport  Phosphorylation occurs (from ATP hydrolysis)- to transport protein allowing it to ...
Wilson`s disease and the copper ATPase transporters
Wilson`s disease and the copper ATPase transporters

... of information on protein families and domains. Examining the database, information on the Wilson’s disease protein and its homologues can be found in InterPro entries IPR001757 and its child entry IPR027256 (Table 1). From the description of IPR001757 , we know that ATP7B belongs to a broad family ...
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P-type ATPase



The P-type ATPases, also known as E1-E2 ATPases, are a large group of evolutionarily related ion and lipid pumps that are found in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. They are α-helical bundle primary transporters referred to as P-type ATPases because they catalyze auto- (or self-) phosphorylation of a key conserved aspartate residue within the pump. In addition, they all appear to interconvert between at least two different conformations, denoted by E1 and E2.Most members of this transporter family are specific for the pumping of a large array of cations, however one subfamily is involved in flipping phospholipids to maintain the asymmetric nature of the biomembrane.Prominent examples of P-type ATPases are the sodium-potassium pump (Na+,K+-ATPase), the plasma membrane proton pump (H+-ATPase), the proton-potassium pump (H+,K+-ATPase), and the calcium pump (Ca2+-ATPase).
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