Autism
... comprehend underlying meaning and metaphor such as ‘shake a leg’, or ‘pull your socks up’. Abnormal use of words and phrases is a common symptom of autism. Echolalia (repetition of language spoken by others) is one of the most noticeably deviant aspects of speech. It can be either the immediate repe ...
... comprehend underlying meaning and metaphor such as ‘shake a leg’, or ‘pull your socks up’. Abnormal use of words and phrases is a common symptom of autism. Echolalia (repetition of language spoken by others) is one of the most noticeably deviant aspects of speech. It can be either the immediate repe ...
Rhodes et al. Developmental Science
... about particular social categories that they encounter in their everyday lives; for example, white children in the United States hold more essentialist beliefs about gender and language-based groups than about race (Kinzler & Dautel, 2012; Rhodes & Gelman, 2009), and Israeli children hold more essen ...
... about particular social categories that they encounter in their everyday lives; for example, white children in the United States hold more essentialist beliefs about gender and language-based groups than about race (Kinzler & Dautel, 2012; Rhodes & Gelman, 2009), and Israeli children hold more essen ...
Essentialism and Inter-group Relations 1 Running head
... about particular social categories that they encounter in their everyday lives; for example, white children in the United States hold more essentialist beliefs about gender and language-based groups than about race (Kinzler & Dautel, 2012; Rhodes & Gelman, 2009), and Israeli children hold more essen ...
... about particular social categories that they encounter in their everyday lives; for example, white children in the United States hold more essentialist beliefs about gender and language-based groups than about race (Kinzler & Dautel, 2012; Rhodes & Gelman, 2009), and Israeli children hold more essen ...
Fifty Years after 'Becoming a Marihuana User.'
... of ethnography in the years following WWII (Fine 1995). His most influential models were the classic authors and teachers Everett Hughes, Herbert Blumer, and Alfred Lindesmith. The research strategy most closely associated with the Chicago tradition has been participant observation (see, e.g., Adler ...
... of ethnography in the years following WWII (Fine 1995). His most influential models were the classic authors and teachers Everett Hughes, Herbert Blumer, and Alfred Lindesmith. The research strategy most closely associated with the Chicago tradition has been participant observation (see, e.g., Adler ...
doc BANDWAGON EFFECT SAMPLE PAPER
... Additionally, the effect is also viewed when Boxer a powerful and most loyal animal on the farm used bandwagon propaganda unconsciously with ethics at the work place. He states that "if Comrade Napoleon it, it must be right" it implies that he wishes to follow the ideas of Comrade Napoleon. There is ...
... Additionally, the effect is also viewed when Boxer a powerful and most loyal animal on the farm used bandwagon propaganda unconsciously with ethics at the work place. He states that "if Comrade Napoleon it, it must be right" it implies that he wishes to follow the ideas of Comrade Napoleon. There is ...
File - Communication Cache
... Means and outcomes are two components of self-regulation (e.g., Carver & Scheier, 1981, 1990; Miller, Galanter, & Pribram, 1960; Powers, 1973; Wiener, 1948). There is also a third component: the regulatory orientation of a person. At any moment in time, a person has particular concerns or interests ...
... Means and outcomes are two components of self-regulation (e.g., Carver & Scheier, 1981, 1990; Miller, Galanter, & Pribram, 1960; Powers, 1973; Wiener, 1948). There is also a third component: the regulatory orientation of a person. At any moment in time, a person has particular concerns or interests ...
The conceptual model of Personal Moral Philosophy (PMP) and
... reviewing the empirical ethical decision making and personal moral philosophy from 1986 to 2010. It serves as the information guidelines for authors to fulfill the second objective – which is to identify the connection and relationship between these two variables. Furthermore, this review provides i ...
... reviewing the empirical ethical decision making and personal moral philosophy from 1986 to 2010. It serves as the information guidelines for authors to fulfill the second objective – which is to identify the connection and relationship between these two variables. Furthermore, this review provides i ...
Advertising Uses and Gratifications
... participants) were used for the benefits of social interaction and idea stimulation[37], combined with the potential for exploring individual comments and interpretations in more detail than large groups allow[38]. Individual interviews were used to allow more detailed exploration of individual expe ...
... participants) were used for the benefits of social interaction and idea stimulation[37], combined with the potential for exploring individual comments and interpretations in more detail than large groups allow[38]. Individual interviews were used to allow more detailed exploration of individual expe ...
Who Believes in a Just World?
... and political leaders, and to revere American social institutions. This is often done in a one-sided manner, presenting only the virtues and not the flaws of those in power. George Washington is described in idealized terms as someone who "could not tell a lie," John D. Rockefeller as a saintly figu ...
... and political leaders, and to revere American social institutions. This is often done in a one-sided manner, presenting only the virtues and not the flaws of those in power. George Washington is described in idealized terms as someone who "could not tell a lie," John D. Rockefeller as a saintly figu ...
Egocentrism and Automatic Perspective Taking in
... gp2 = .169, with an effect of consistency for other, t(23) = 1.696, p = .103, but not for self, t(23) = 1.519, p = .142, trials. For adults there was a significant interaction between consistency and perspective, F(1, 10) = 4.666, p = .041, gp2 = .169, with an effect of consistency for self, t(10) = ...
... gp2 = .169, with an effect of consistency for other, t(23) = 1.696, p = .103, but not for self, t(23) = 1.519, p = .142, trials. For adults there was a significant interaction between consistency and perspective, F(1, 10) = 4.666, p = .041, gp2 = .169, with an effect of consistency for self, t(10) = ...
Prejudice in Discourse - Website of Teun A. van Dijk
... particular, also require more focused theorizing. Our perspective in this case resembles that of recent research often summarized under the label of `social cognition' (Forgas 1981). That is, we view prejudice as a form or as a result of what may be called `social information processing', not at the ...
... particular, also require more focused theorizing. Our perspective in this case resembles that of recent research often summarized under the label of `social cognition' (Forgas 1981). That is, we view prejudice as a form or as a result of what may be called `social information processing', not at the ...
What Is Cognitive Consistency and Why Does It Matter?
... processing of inconsistency (see Figure 1): (1) the identification of inconsistency, (2) the elicitation of aversive feelings of dissonance, and (3) the resolution of inconsistency (see Gawronski, Peters, & Strack, 2008). This conflation is particularly common in research on attitude-behavior discre ...
... processing of inconsistency (see Figure 1): (1) the identification of inconsistency, (2) the elicitation of aversive feelings of dissonance, and (3) the resolution of inconsistency (see Gawronski, Peters, & Strack, 2008). This conflation is particularly common in research on attitude-behavior discre ...
2017 Unit 14 Practice Test C - Lewis
... a. identical twins. b. social scripts. c. cultural diversity. d. the social-responsibility norm. e. the other-race effect. ____ 45. The rules of a culture for accepted and expected behavior are a. stereotypes. b. norms. c. self-disclosure. d. attitudes. e. prejudice. ____ 46. Those who study cultura ...
... a. identical twins. b. social scripts. c. cultural diversity. d. the social-responsibility norm. e. the other-race effect. ____ 45. The rules of a culture for accepted and expected behavior are a. stereotypes. b. norms. c. self-disclosure. d. attitudes. e. prejudice. ____ 46. Those who study cultura ...
Breaking `bad habits`: a dynamical perspective on habit
... evolution’ to like fat food, and our need for subsistence is immediately satisfied when eating such food. On the other hand, on a higher cognitive level we may be aware of the negative health effects of persisting the habit of a fat diet. The distinction between different needs is important, as the ...
... evolution’ to like fat food, and our need for subsistence is immediately satisfied when eating such food. On the other hand, on a higher cognitive level we may be aware of the negative health effects of persisting the habit of a fat diet. The distinction between different needs is important, as the ...
The Dynamics of Ambivalence: Evaluative Conflict in Attitudes and
... people already have to make more decisions (e.g. shared decision making, Charles, Gafni, Whelan, 1997; public consultation, Harrison & Mort, 2003) as well as more complex decisions than ever before (Schwartz, 2004), thus having mixed feelings about them certainly does not make things easier. In the ...
... people already have to make more decisions (e.g. shared decision making, Charles, Gafni, Whelan, 1997; public consultation, Harrison & Mort, 2003) as well as more complex decisions than ever before (Schwartz, 2004), thus having mixed feelings about them certainly does not make things easier. In the ...
The Relational Self: An Interpersonal Social–Cognitive Theory
... person in ways derived from the representation and also to respond emotionally, motivationally, and behaviorally to the person in ways that reflect the self– other relationship (Andersen & Glassman, 1996). Although significant-other representations are idiosyncratic in content and meaning, much rese ...
... person in ways derived from the representation and also to respond emotionally, motivationally, and behaviorally to the person in ways that reflect the self– other relationship (Andersen & Glassman, 1996). Although significant-other representations are idiosyncratic in content and meaning, much rese ...
Prejudice
... patience of Elizabeth Dorling, Lisa R i g d e n , and E m m a R o b i n s o n w h i c h permit m e (happily) t o remain so. In 1954 a Harvard social psychologist called G o r d o n Allport published a boolTfrom w h i c h this chapter takes its title (Allport, 1954). Brilliantly written and encyclope ...
... patience of Elizabeth Dorling, Lisa R i g d e n , and E m m a R o b i n s o n w h i c h permit m e (happily) t o remain so. In 1954 a Harvard social psychologist called G o r d o n Allport published a boolTfrom w h i c h this chapter takes its title (Allport, 1954). Brilliantly written and encyclope ...
self-concept, self-esteem, and exercise
... body and self acceptance (Collingwood & Willett, 1971) • African American girls with high levels of self-esteem significantly attended more PA sessions per year (Lemmon et al., 2007) • Researchers involving 320 Chinese children found that their perception of appearance and strength impacted their ov ...
... body and self acceptance (Collingwood & Willett, 1971) • African American girls with high levels of self-esteem significantly attended more PA sessions per year (Lemmon et al., 2007) • Researchers involving 320 Chinese children found that their perception of appearance and strength impacted their ov ...
Chapter 13
... In societies in which racism and sexism are institutionalized, normative conformity leads to the tendency to go along with the group in order to fulfill their expectations and gain acceptance. ...
... In societies in which racism and sexism are institutionalized, normative conformity leads to the tendency to go along with the group in order to fulfill their expectations and gain acceptance. ...
On the propositional nature of cognitive consistency
... behavior. However, the reduction of dissonance by attitude change is necessary only if people have no personal justification for their counterattitudinal behavior such as a high incentive or other situational forces (for an overview, see Harmon-Jones & Mills, 1999). Drawing on the recent distinction ...
... behavior. However, the reduction of dissonance by attitude change is necessary only if people have no personal justification for their counterattitudinal behavior such as a high incentive or other situational forces (for an overview, see Harmon-Jones & Mills, 1999). Drawing on the recent distinction ...
Title Modernity, postmodernity, and the future of “identity
... and discourses among communities of applied linguists, educators and researchers. However, it also seems to have become one of the most commonly used but under-theorized and often only partially understood terms, especially in the field of language education, where most scholar-researchers have not ...
... and discourses among communities of applied linguists, educators and researchers. However, it also seems to have become one of the most commonly used but under-theorized and often only partially understood terms, especially in the field of language education, where most scholar-researchers have not ...
Expectancy Confirmation as a Moderator of Subjective Attitudinal
... requires understanding its potential life-saving potential as well as its negative side effects. Shopping for a car often prompts people to accept some negative qualities in favor of some package of attractive features. Deciding whether or not to marry one’s partner can entail a cost-benefit analysi ...
... requires understanding its potential life-saving potential as well as its negative side effects. Shopping for a car often prompts people to accept some negative qualities in favor of some package of attractive features. Deciding whether or not to marry one’s partner can entail a cost-benefit analysi ...
Solidarity: A Motivational Conception - Mariam Thalos`s
... minor civic duty, for example by exercising a legal right to vote, is that an act of altruism? (As often remarked, the costs of voting normally exceed in overwhelming proportions its benefits to the individual.) The question, as will become clear, is ill-framed. For there is an important difference ...
... minor civic duty, for example by exercising a legal right to vote, is that an act of altruism? (As often remarked, the costs of voting normally exceed in overwhelming proportions its benefits to the individual.) The question, as will become clear, is ill-framed. For there is an important difference ...
9 Tarde`s idea of quantification
... per modus operandi, crime per crime, trick by trick.5 And the same can be said of the Ministry of Justice or of the police. By assembling file after file, case after case, identification after identification, they end up producing “types of criminal” out of which the science of criminology will emer ...
... per modus operandi, crime per crime, trick by trick.5 And the same can be said of the Ministry of Justice or of the police. By assembling file after file, case after case, identification after identification, they end up producing “types of criminal” out of which the science of criminology will emer ...