Hyman Hartman
... Ancestors published by NASA. He and Temple Smith (Boston University) have been studying the Bioinformatics of the Ribosomal Proteins and the AminoacyltRNA Synthetases. These studies have allowed them to reconstruct the Origin and Evolution of the Translational Apparatus and the Origin and Evolution ...
... Ancestors published by NASA. He and Temple Smith (Boston University) have been studying the Bioinformatics of the Ribosomal Proteins and the AminoacyltRNA Synthetases. These studies have allowed them to reconstruct the Origin and Evolution of the Translational Apparatus and the Origin and Evolution ...
Cellular respiration
... 4. Pryuvate (3 C) is converted into acetate (2 C) and releases CO2. 5. Acetate + coenzyme A yields Acetyl Coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA). 6. Acetyl-CoA (2 C) + oxaloacetate (4 C) => citric acid (6 C). 7. Each Acetyl-CoA releases 2 CO2. A total of 6 per glucose molecule. 8. Chemical reactions of citric acid ...
... 4. Pryuvate (3 C) is converted into acetate (2 C) and releases CO2. 5. Acetate + coenzyme A yields Acetyl Coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA). 6. Acetyl-CoA (2 C) + oxaloacetate (4 C) => citric acid (6 C). 7. Each Acetyl-CoA releases 2 CO2. A total of 6 per glucose molecule. 8. Chemical reactions of citric acid ...
Chapter 1 - TeacherWeb
... Cellular respiration – name four phases, starting reactants/ending products of each phase, location of each process, general understanding of each process, number of ATP & product at each stage produced by 1 glucose molecule Role of NAD+, FAD, Coenzyme A Similarities and differences between aerobic ...
... Cellular respiration – name four phases, starting reactants/ending products of each phase, location of each process, general understanding of each process, number of ATP & product at each stage produced by 1 glucose molecule Role of NAD+, FAD, Coenzyme A Similarities and differences between aerobic ...
Correct response
... a. both consist of linked monomers via the process of hydrolysis b. both consist of linked monomers via the process of dehydration synthesis c. both consist of linked amino acids via the process of hydrolysis d. both consist of linked sugars via the process of dehydration synthesis. 18. Three types ...
... a. both consist of linked monomers via the process of hydrolysis b. both consist of linked monomers via the process of dehydration synthesis c. both consist of linked amino acids via the process of hydrolysis d. both consist of linked sugars via the process of dehydration synthesis. 18. Three types ...
Quiz #3 - San Diego Mesa College
... A) the combustion of wood B) the combustion of gasoline in a car engine C) the metabolism of glucose in a living cell D) the build-up of glucose from carbon dioxide and water E) the breakdown of brown fat in babies to generate heat Q. 4: An ATP molecule is made of following molecular components A) t ...
... A) the combustion of wood B) the combustion of gasoline in a car engine C) the metabolism of glucose in a living cell D) the build-up of glucose from carbon dioxide and water E) the breakdown of brown fat in babies to generate heat Q. 4: An ATP molecule is made of following molecular components A) t ...
Biotechnology Unit 2: Cellular Biology Essential Cell Biology
... b. __________________ acids i. Fatty acid molecules have two distinct regions 1. There is a long __________________ hydrocarbon chain and a __________________ carboxyl group (‐COOH) 2. The carboxyl group is __________________ and is very reactive so most fatty acids covalently bond to other mol ...
... b. __________________ acids i. Fatty acid molecules have two distinct regions 1. There is a long __________________ hydrocarbon chain and a __________________ carboxyl group (‐COOH) 2. The carboxyl group is __________________ and is very reactive so most fatty acids covalently bond to other mol ...
Biomolecule Activities Objectives 1. Describe the structure and
... Think of a picture analogy for each of the four macromolecules (proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids). The picture should include the following parts: (You are to draw ONE picture per macromolecule!) 1) An analogy for each macromolecule’s structure (elements and subunits) (Its structur ...
... Think of a picture analogy for each of the four macromolecules (proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids). The picture should include the following parts: (You are to draw ONE picture per macromolecule!) 1) An analogy for each macromolecule’s structure (elements and subunits) (Its structur ...
www.njctl.org Biology Large Biological Molecules Multiple Choice
... a. both consist of linked monomers via the process of hydrolysis b. both consist of linked monomers via the process of dehydration synthesis c. both consist of linked amino acids via the process of hydrolysis d. both consist of linked sugars via the process of dehydration synthesis. 18. Three types ...
... a. both consist of linked monomers via the process of hydrolysis b. both consist of linked monomers via the process of dehydration synthesis c. both consist of linked amino acids via the process of hydrolysis d. both consist of linked sugars via the process of dehydration synthesis. 18. Three types ...
Why does a drop of food coloring diffuse more rapidly in
... for glucose - galactose has a different shape and can't enter the transporter glucose is larger than galactose, so the receptor proteins bind glucose more effectively glucose is altered chemically by enzymes so that it can cross the membrane glucose gets through but galactose is blocked by osmosis ...
... for glucose - galactose has a different shape and can't enter the transporter glucose is larger than galactose, so the receptor proteins bind glucose more effectively glucose is altered chemically by enzymes so that it can cross the membrane glucose gets through but galactose is blocked by osmosis ...
Citric Acid Cycle
... Why is citric acid cycle so important? Citric acid cycle is of central importance in all living cells that use oxygen as part of cellular respiration. In aerobic organisms, the citric acid cycle is part of a metabolic pathway involved in the chemical conversion of carbohydrates, fats and proteins i ...
... Why is citric acid cycle so important? Citric acid cycle is of central importance in all living cells that use oxygen as part of cellular respiration. In aerobic organisms, the citric acid cycle is part of a metabolic pathway involved in the chemical conversion of carbohydrates, fats and proteins i ...
What are L-Amino Acids
... acids they require to live. This is in contrast to many animals (including humans) that are only able to manufacture certain amino acids, and must ingest the others in order to function. All amino acids that occur in proteins are of the “L” form (as opposed to “D” form). Essentially, these are mirro ...
... acids they require to live. This is in contrast to many animals (including humans) that are only able to manufacture certain amino acids, and must ingest the others in order to function. All amino acids that occur in proteins are of the “L” form (as opposed to “D” form). Essentially, these are mirro ...
Digestion and Nutruition
... -Liver enzymes catalyze reactions that convert fructose and galactose into glucose, which is the carbohydrate form mostly used for cellular fuel Digestion breaks down complex carbohydrates into monosaccharides which are small enough to be absorbed ...
... -Liver enzymes catalyze reactions that convert fructose and galactose into glucose, which is the carbohydrate form mostly used for cellular fuel Digestion breaks down complex carbohydrates into monosaccharides which are small enough to be absorbed ...
The subcomponents of biological molecules and their sequence
... subcomponents. An amino acid sequence in a polypeptide determines the property of the protein molecule. A carbohydrate’s property can be determined by the structural formula. The number of hydrogen and single bonds in a fatty acid can determine whether the fat is saturated or unsaturated. From these ...
... subcomponents. An amino acid sequence in a polypeptide determines the property of the protein molecule. A carbohydrate’s property can be determined by the structural formula. The number of hydrogen and single bonds in a fatty acid can determine whether the fat is saturated or unsaturated. From these ...
Note 1.3 Carbon Chemistry of Life
... Hydrocarbons - are molecules that are made up of a carbon and hydrogen atoms, such as: methane. Organic molecules - are molecules consisting of a carbon chain, with hydrogen and other atoms (nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur) attached. Carbon has the ability to form the back-bone of large diverse molecul ...
... Hydrocarbons - are molecules that are made up of a carbon and hydrogen atoms, such as: methane. Organic molecules - are molecules consisting of a carbon chain, with hydrogen and other atoms (nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur) attached. Carbon has the ability to form the back-bone of large diverse molecul ...
The BIG FOUR!
... Amino acids link together in a process called ________________. Amino acids are linked by a special covalent bond called a ____________. The first amino acid set down in every protein is _____________. Five important functions of my favorite organic compound are _____________, _________________, ___ ...
... Amino acids link together in a process called ________________. Amino acids are linked by a special covalent bond called a ____________. The first amino acid set down in every protein is _____________. Five important functions of my favorite organic compound are _____________, _________________, ___ ...
Visualizing Biological Pathways
... • Experiment 1: Used dissected livers of warm blooded animals and learned of the synthesis of sugar from lactic acid (from reduction of acid), and oxidative deanimation as a way to break down amino acids. Conclusion: Liver is the most important metabolic organ of the body. • Experiment 2: Pressing o ...
... • Experiment 1: Used dissected livers of warm blooded animals and learned of the synthesis of sugar from lactic acid (from reduction of acid), and oxidative deanimation as a way to break down amino acids. Conclusion: Liver is the most important metabolic organ of the body. • Experiment 2: Pressing o ...
Fatty Acid Oxid - Univerzita Karlova v Praze
... endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Fatty acid elongation within mitochondria involves the b-oxidation pathway running in reverse, but NADPH serves as electron donor for the final reduction step. Fatty acids esterified to CoA are substrates for the ER elongation machinery, which uses malonyl-CoA as dono ...
... endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Fatty acid elongation within mitochondria involves the b-oxidation pathway running in reverse, but NADPH serves as electron donor for the final reduction step. Fatty acids esterified to CoA are substrates for the ER elongation machinery, which uses malonyl-CoA as dono ...
Fatty Acid Oxid
... endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Fatty acid elongation within mitochondria involves the b-oxidation pathway running in reverse, but NADPH serves as electron donor for the final reduction step. Fatty acids esterified to CoA are substrates for the ER elongation machinery, which uses malonyl-CoA as dono ...
... endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Fatty acid elongation within mitochondria involves the b-oxidation pathway running in reverse, but NADPH serves as electron donor for the final reduction step. Fatty acids esterified to CoA are substrates for the ER elongation machinery, which uses malonyl-CoA as dono ...
Protein mteabolism
... Aminotransferases are normally intracellular enzymes, and found only in low levels in plasma. The presence of elevated plasma levels of aminotransferases indcates damage of cells rich in these enzymes. e.g. ALT and AST are present in liver, so their elevation in blood indicate liver cell damage such ...
... Aminotransferases are normally intracellular enzymes, and found only in low levels in plasma. The presence of elevated plasma levels of aminotransferases indcates damage of cells rich in these enzymes. e.g. ALT and AST are present in liver, so their elevation in blood indicate liver cell damage such ...
Review Questions
... NaCl. What will happen if red blood cells are transferred to seawater? (A) Water will leave the cells, causing them to shrivel and collapse. (B) NaCl will be exported from the red blood cells by facilitated diffusion. (C) The blood cells will take up water, swell, and eventually burst. (D) NaCl will ...
... NaCl. What will happen if red blood cells are transferred to seawater? (A) Water will leave the cells, causing them to shrivel and collapse. (B) NaCl will be exported from the red blood cells by facilitated diffusion. (C) The blood cells will take up water, swell, and eventually burst. (D) NaCl will ...
Unit 9 The Digestive System - Badger Anatomy & Physiology
... « contains Salivary Amylase (digests starch) « creates a BOLUS, helps dissolve food for taste ...
... « contains Salivary Amylase (digests starch) « creates a BOLUS, helps dissolve food for taste ...