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Exam Procedures: this isBMB 514 Exam #2 10/8/12 this is form A
Exam Procedures: this isBMB 514 Exam #2 10/8/12 this is form A

... It uses an α-ketoglutarate-aspartate cotransporter to maintains carbon balance It maintain glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate dehydrogenase activity under anaerobic conditions ...
Digestion
Digestion

... carboxypeptidase) splits bonds b/w different combinations, activated by other enzymes in sm. Int. Nucleases: breaks down nucleic acids into nucleotides Attached to ventral surface of liver by cystic duct which joins hepatic duct; stores bile b/w meals; common bile duct – union of hepatic and cystic ...
Lecture_11
Lecture_11

... lipolysis. Protein kinase A phosphorylates perilipin, which is associated with the lipid droplet, and hormone-sensitive lipase. ...
Yvonne Schmidt
Yvonne Schmidt

... 2Wageningen University, Laboratory of Phytopathology, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands ...
Amino Acids: From Ingestion To Excretion.
Amino Acids: From Ingestion To Excretion.

... procarboxypeptidase are also secreted by the pancreas and activated by other enzymes, like enteropeptidase. These activated enzymes further hydrolyze the incoming peptides from the stomach. Other enzymes in the small intestine complete the degradation of the ingested proteins into their free amino a ...
What is Biotechnology?
What is Biotechnology?

... “……any technique that uses living organisms or substances from those organisms, to make or modify a product, to improve plants or animals, or to develop microorganisms for specific uses”. ...
Biology 20 Unit 4 Chapter 6
Biology 20 Unit 4 Chapter 6

... proteins are synthesized and broken down Describe and perform tests to identify ...
Digestive & Excretory
Digestive & Excretory

... that of other human digestive organs because of its length and the presence of (1) alveoli (3) villi (2) neurons (4) nephrons ...
The use of the movie "Lorenzo`s Oil" as a Teaching Tool
The use of the movie "Lorenzo`s Oil" as a Teaching Tool

... synthesis of VLCSFAs are at the endoplasmic reticulum. Two carbon units are combined with shorter fatty acids to make the VLCSFAs. In the movie, Odone used a paper clip to represent the two carbon unit and he added paper clips until he produced chains of 24 or 26 carbons (12-13 paper clips). However ...
Motoneuron Muscle Glucose Uptake
Motoneuron Muscle Glucose Uptake

... It is likely to be higher for the motor units of the gastrocnemius than for the motor units of the occular muscles ...
5.4 Molecular Models for Plants Growing: Biosynthesis PPT
5.4 Molecular Models for Plants Growing: Biosynthesis PPT

... Build FAT molecules by taping 3 fatty acid monomers to 1 glycerol molecule. Notice you will need to cut an –H and –OH from each fatty acid and glycerol. Tape these together to make water. ...
LS50 Section 02 Slides
LS50 Section 02 Slides

... Images from: http://blog.science-matters.org/2012/01/23/the-four-major-classes-of-biomolecules/ ...
Understanding the origin and organization of
Understanding the origin and organization of

... • Macro-molecular catalysts and genes • Membranes and compartments ...
Biomolecule Reading
Biomolecule Reading

... Polymers such as starches and proteins are formed when their building blocks (monomers) are joined together. The joining of two monomers to each other is called dehydration synthesis because a hydrogen (H) and a hydroxide (OH) are removed from the monomers when they are joined together. The hydrogen ...
Theory_2004
Theory_2004

1 - Lone Star College System
1 - Lone Star College System

... a. Most abundant molecule in living organisms; 60-70% of body weight b. An inorganic molecule (does not contain carbon atoms) c. A polar molecule 1) Oxygen has a slight negative charge (δ-) 2) Hydrogen atoms have a slight positive charge ...
CHAP Twenty-Five - Foothill College
CHAP Twenty-Five - Foothill College

... C) Sequencing via Selective Cleavage i) With aqueous acid at every peptide bond ii) Edman Degradation: N terminus iii) DNFB to identify N-terminus iv) Chymotripsin at C-terminus v) With cyanogen bromide BrCN at methionine C terminus vi) With chymotripsin at C end of phe, tyr, trp vii) With Tripsin a ...
A1985AFW3400002
A1985AFW3400002

... acid cycle” and included the concept that the oxidation of lipid fuels inhibits the degradation of glucose in muscles. This paper describes investigations of normal subjects on a low-carbohydrate diet and of non-insulin-dependent diabetics, the results of which were compatible with such a mechanism ...
ANPS 020 Black 03-16
ANPS 020 Black 03-16

... Increase GLUT4 insertion into tissues for glucose entry Increase tissue glycogen production and storage (from excess glucose) in liver and muscle Increase amino acid into tissues for protein synthesis Inhibit glycogenesis (glycogen breakdown) Inhibit gluconeogenesis (glucose synthesis) Inhibit lipo ...
Chapter 4: Energy and Cellular Metabolism, Part 2
Chapter 4: Energy and Cellular Metabolism, Part 2

... Pyruvate, Acetyl CoA, TCA intermediates are left. ...
TABLE 3–1 Some Common Types of Enzymes
TABLE 3–1 Some Common Types of Enzymes

... catalyze polymerization reactions such as the synthesis of DNA and RNA. catalyze the addition of phosphate groups to molecules. Protein kinases are an important group of kinases that attach phosphate groups to proteins. catalyze the hydrolytic removal of a phosphate group from a molecule. general na ...
pages 46-50
pages 46-50

... and butter. You know plant fats as oils, such as olive oil and peanut oil. The structures of fats and oils are similar. They both consist of a molecule called glycerol (glihs-uh-rawl) bonded to molecules called fatty acids. Fatty acids are chains of carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms. Two differe ...
Biochemical Basis of Life FD
Biochemical Basis of Life FD

... cells generally work best at temperatures close to 37°C, the normal temperature of the human body.  pH – Enzymes work best at certain pH values. For example, the stomach enzyme pepsin, which begins protein digestion, works best under acidic conditions.  Regulatory Molecules- The activities of most ...
The Lipids
The Lipids

... ketones or molecules that yield polyhydroxyl aldehydes or polyhydroxyl ketones upon hydrolysis. Nucleotides contain a heterocyclic base, an aldopentose, and one or more phosphates. Lipids are defined based upon their physical properties. They are the cellular constituents that are, at best, slightly ...
GLYCOLYSIS and respiration review worksheet
GLYCOLYSIS and respiration review worksheet

... Respiration occurs when the end products of glycolysis enter the mitochondria. These products are then broken down into smaller molecules with the help of oxygen. A large amount of energy (ATP) is formed in the process. 1. Where exactly does the Krebs cycle occur in the cell? ...
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Fatty acid metabolism

Fatty acids are a family of molecules classified within the lipid macronutrient class. One role of fatty acids within animal metabolism is energy production in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthesis. When compared to other macronutrient classes (carbohydrates and protein), fatty acids yield the most ATP on an energy per gram basis by a pathway called β-oxidation. In addition, fatty acids are important for energy storage, phospholipid membrane formation, and signaling pathways. Fatty acid metabolism consists of catabolic processes that generate energy and primary metabolites from fatty acids, and anabolic processes that create biologically important molecules from fatty acids and other dietary sources.
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