Chem 231 Exam #1 Study Guide
... Know how to draw (without models) different conformations of ethane and butane (eclipsed, staggered) and predict their energies Know how to draw Newman projections as well as wedge and dash drawings Know how to draw (without models) different conformations of cyclohexane Be able to distinguish betwe ...
... Know how to draw (without models) different conformations of ethane and butane (eclipsed, staggered) and predict their energies Know how to draw Newman projections as well as wedge and dash drawings Know how to draw (without models) different conformations of cyclohexane Be able to distinguish betwe ...
Chapter 3 – sections 3
... consisting of all single bonds between the carbons – harder to digest. Unsaturated fats have fatty acid chains with some double bonds and are easier to digest. Define the following terms: Hydrocarbons – carbon and hydrogen molecules ...
... consisting of all single bonds between the carbons – harder to digest. Unsaturated fats have fatty acid chains with some double bonds and are easier to digest. Define the following terms: Hydrocarbons – carbon and hydrogen molecules ...
Making Macromolecule Activity - Mercer Island School District
... In this activity, students will mimic the reactions which create organic macromolecules. In the process they will learn about the structure of biomolecules and the chemical processes by which they are metabolized. Background: You will use a molecular modeling kit to construct models of carbohydrate, ...
... In this activity, students will mimic the reactions which create organic macromolecules. In the process they will learn about the structure of biomolecules and the chemical processes by which they are metabolized. Background: You will use a molecular modeling kit to construct models of carbohydrate, ...
Chapter Nine: Alcohols, Ethers and Epoxides
... involving alcohols whenever they are well understood. Predict the stereochemistry and optical activity of a product from an understanding of its mechanism of formation. Recognize structural features of a molecule that are key to its stability and reactivity. Propose a reaction or sequence of r ...
... involving alcohols whenever they are well understood. Predict the stereochemistry and optical activity of a product from an understanding of its mechanism of formation. Recognize structural features of a molecule that are key to its stability and reactivity. Propose a reaction or sequence of r ...
Unit 5 Practice Problems (with answers at end) - H
... 7. To produce the original "water gas" mixture, carbon (in a combustible form known as coke) is reacted with steam: ...
... 7. To produce the original "water gas" mixture, carbon (in a combustible form known as coke) is reacted with steam: ...
Introduction
... Molecular formula: The formula which shows the actual number of each type of atom Empirical formula: shows the simplest whole number ratio of atoms of each element in the compound General formula: algebraic formula for a homologous series e.g. CnH2n Structural formula shows the minimal detail that s ...
... Molecular formula: The formula which shows the actual number of each type of atom Empirical formula: shows the simplest whole number ratio of atoms of each element in the compound General formula: algebraic formula for a homologous series e.g. CnH2n Structural formula shows the minimal detail that s ...
File
... are not interchangeable any more than a left-hand glove is interchangeable with right-hand glove. • 19 of the 20 amino acids used to synthesize proteins can exist as L- or D- enantiomorphs. The exception is glycine, which has two (indistinguishable) hydrogen atoms attached to its alpha carbon. • L a ...
... are not interchangeable any more than a left-hand glove is interchangeable with right-hand glove. • 19 of the 20 amino acids used to synthesize proteins can exist as L- or D- enantiomorphs. The exception is glycine, which has two (indistinguishable) hydrogen atoms attached to its alpha carbon. • L a ...
directed reading a
... a. what colors the atoms are b. how the atoms are connected c. how heavy the atoms are d. what size the atoms are _____ 4. What do the backbones of some compounds have hundreds or thousands of? a. carbon atoms c. structural formulas b. carbon molecules d. acid ions HYDROCARBONS AND OTHER ORGANIC COM ...
... a. what colors the atoms are b. how the atoms are connected c. how heavy the atoms are d. what size the atoms are _____ 4. What do the backbones of some compounds have hundreds or thousands of? a. carbon atoms c. structural formulas b. carbon molecules d. acid ions HYDROCARBONS AND OTHER ORGANIC COM ...
Alkenes undergo Addition Reactions Predict the product of each
... This hormone is made from a triene. What is the structure of the triene? What are the reaction conditions? 2. Write structural formulas for all the alkene products that could reasonably be formed from the following compound under the indicated reaction conditions. Where more than one alkene is produ ...
... This hormone is made from a triene. What is the structure of the triene? What are the reaction conditions? 2. Write structural formulas for all the alkene products that could reasonably be formed from the following compound under the indicated reaction conditions. Where more than one alkene is produ ...
Chem 3.5 Answers #3
... CH3CH(OH)CH3 CH3CHClCH3 Tertiary alcohols react fastest, followed by secondary. Primary are the ...
... CH3CH(OH)CH3 CH3CHClCH3 Tertiary alcohols react fastest, followed by secondary. Primary are the ...
Document
... • 1. Initiation (creation of radicals), • 2. Propagation (radicals attack neutral molecules, producing more and more radicals), • 3. Termination (radicals react with each other, forming a stable product; the chain reaction is terminated) ...
... • 1. Initiation (creation of radicals), • 2. Propagation (radicals attack neutral molecules, producing more and more radicals), • 3. Termination (radicals react with each other, forming a stable product; the chain reaction is terminated) ...
unit (7) organic compounds: hydrocarbons
... Alkanes are called saturated hydrocarbons because only single bonds connect carbons to each other and to other hydrogen atoms. The molecular formula of all alkanes fit the general formula CnH2n+2, where n equals the number of carbon atoms. There are several methods used to represent organic molecule ...
... Alkanes are called saturated hydrocarbons because only single bonds connect carbons to each other and to other hydrogen atoms. The molecular formula of all alkanes fit the general formula CnH2n+2, where n equals the number of carbon atoms. There are several methods used to represent organic molecule ...
Salame - The City College of New York
... Integrity can be found in the Undergraduate Bulletin 2007-2009 in Appendix B.3 on page 312. Department “INC” Grade Policy "Makeup exam for INC grades in Chemistry courses will be completed no later than two weeks after the end of classes (tentatively scheduled on January 11). INC may be assigned to ...
... Integrity can be found in the Undergraduate Bulletin 2007-2009 in Appendix B.3 on page 312. Department “INC” Grade Policy "Makeup exam for INC grades in Chemistry courses will be completed no later than two weeks after the end of classes (tentatively scheduled on January 11). INC may be assigned to ...
Organic Chemistry - Portland Public Schools
... Functional Groups The physical and chemical properties of organic compounds are related to their functional groups. Compounds may have different numbers of carbon atoms but the same functional group(s) will often have similar properties. ...
... Functional Groups The physical and chemical properties of organic compounds are related to their functional groups. Compounds may have different numbers of carbon atoms but the same functional group(s) will often have similar properties. ...
CHAPTER 1: ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
... - Addition reactions: the double / triple bond is broken and an atom is added to each C : 1. add halogen get alkyl compound with 2 halogens ( halogenation ) 2. Hydrogenation: add hydrogen gas, get alkane - unsaturated fats – have alkyl groups with many double bonds – lower mp - saturated fats – hydr ...
... - Addition reactions: the double / triple bond is broken and an atom is added to each C : 1. add halogen get alkyl compound with 2 halogens ( halogenation ) 2. Hydrogenation: add hydrogen gas, get alkane - unsaturated fats – have alkyl groups with many double bonds – lower mp - saturated fats – hydr ...
CARBON COMPOUNDS - SMK Raja Perempuan Ipoh
... - as a feedstock for the production of hydrogen, methanol, acetic acid and acetic anhydride. - as greenhouse gas ( 21 times more effective at trapping heat than carbon dioxide ...
... - as a feedstock for the production of hydrogen, methanol, acetic acid and acetic anhydride. - as greenhouse gas ( 21 times more effective at trapping heat than carbon dioxide ...
Functional Groups
... Atoms other than hydrogen or carbon covalently bonded to a carbon atom in an organic molecule. Most commonly oxygen, nitrogen, or the halogens. The presence of a functional group drastically changes the chemical properties of a molecule. ...
... Atoms other than hydrogen or carbon covalently bonded to a carbon atom in an organic molecule. Most commonly oxygen, nitrogen, or the halogens. The presence of a functional group drastically changes the chemical properties of a molecule. ...
CHAPTER 11 BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE:
... these compounds. • Aromatics like benzene have sp2 hybridization with delocalized pi electrons. The delocalized p bonding is the key to these compounds. • They do not undergo addition reactions like alkenes and alkynes, but rather react by way of substitution. ...
... these compounds. • Aromatics like benzene have sp2 hybridization with delocalized pi electrons. The delocalized p bonding is the key to these compounds. • They do not undergo addition reactions like alkenes and alkynes, but rather react by way of substitution. ...
ch15 lecture 7e
... PROBLEM: Draw structures that have different atom arrangements for hydrocarbons with (a) Six C atoms, no multiple bonds, and no rings (b) Four C atoms, one double bond, and no rings (c) Four C atoms, no multiple bonds, and one ring PLAN: In each case, we draw the longest carbon chain first and then ...
... PROBLEM: Draw structures that have different atom arrangements for hydrocarbons with (a) Six C atoms, no multiple bonds, and no rings (b) Four C atoms, one double bond, and no rings (c) Four C atoms, no multiple bonds, and one ring PLAN: In each case, we draw the longest carbon chain first and then ...
Alkene
In organic chemistry, an alkene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon that contains at least one carbon–carbon double bond. Alkene, olefin, and olefine are used often interchangeably (see nomenclature section below). Acyclic alkenes, with only one double bond and no other functional groups, known as mono-enes, form a homologous series of hydrocarbons with the general formula CnH2n. Alkenes have two hydrogen atoms less than the corresponding alkane (with the same number of carbon atoms). The simplest alkene, ethylene (C2H4), which has the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) name ethene is the organic compound produced on the largest scale industrially. Aromatic compounds are often drawn as cyclic alkenes, but their structure and properties are different and they are not considered to be alkenes.