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The Founding of Rome GEOGRAPHY: Italy is a peninsula jutting out
The Founding of Rome GEOGRAPHY: Italy is a peninsula jutting out

... BCE. They settled on either side of the Tiber River in a region they called Latium. They built the original settlement at Rome, a cluster of wooden huts atop one of its seven hills, the Palatine Hill. These settlers were the first Romans. Between 750 and 600 BCE, Greek settlers established about 50 ...
AS 3 - NZQA
AS 3 - NZQA

... Rome, Emperor Augustus favoured the Romans’ strong sense of national identity. From the original founding of Rome, tradition was highly valued as a means of creating societal continuity from their ancient past and historical present. The legend of Romulus and Remus remained pivotal to the Romans’ co ...
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7.5 Slaves in Roman society

... numen, was characterized as having done nothing during his reign except to establish virtually all aspects of the state religion. • Tullus Hostilius' nomen suggested belligerence to the ancients, who therefore regarded him as a very warlike monarch; • and the nomen of the Tarquins was interpreted to ...
The Roman Republic - Coach Alexander`s World History Class
The Roman Republic - Coach Alexander`s World History Class

... and elected by Senate; briefly assume absolute power in times of crisis (6 months). ...
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File

... Begins around 2000 BC ...
Name
Name

... citizens who have the right to vote and select their leaders. The leaders rule in the name of the people. The Roman Senate. In the Roman Republic, the most powerful part of the government was the senate. The Roman senate was the basis for our own legislative branch of government – the branch that pr ...
Sample file
Sample file

... The Romans built the first underground aqueduct around 310 B.C.E. The first aboveground aqueduct, 56 miles long, was built in 144 B.C.E. With over a million people living in Rome, the need for a large supply of water was constant. The Romans also built aqueducts in many countries they conquered. The ...
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earlymid1v2 key

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Study sheet for the second Roman multiple choice summative
Study sheet for the second Roman multiple choice summative

Rome wasn`t built in a day!
Rome wasn`t built in a day!

... grew up and found out who they really were, the twins killed their uncle Amulius. They then decided to start a city. During an argument on where it should be built. Romulus killed Remus. Romulus named the city after himself and became king of Rome and ruled for about 40 years. Early Rome Rome grew f ...
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Mesopotamia, located in the Middle East is believed to have given

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... 8. The last of the Roman kings whose reign ended in c.509 BC was a. Tiberius Gracchus b. Tarquinius Maximus c. Gaius Superbus d. Tarquinius Superbus 9. In Roman political rhetoric, the term res novae was equivalent to a. radical ideas b. revolution c. high taxes d. declaration of war 10. The best m ...
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... 8. Rome was a republic but the ____ __________ held all of the power. 9. Explain how the government structure in Rome benefitted the patricians at the expense of the plebeians. 10. Explain what happened in the conflict of the orders. Which side finally backed down? 11. Explain the role of the tribun ...
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... The early years of the republic lasted from the overthrow of Tarquin Superbus to the conquest of southern Italy in 275 B.C. During this time, Rome fought wars against the Gauls, Etruscans, Latins, and Samnites, eventually bringing all of Italy, from northern Tuscany to the Grecian dominated southern ...
World History--chpt. 6 study guide
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... 4.) What is the name of the mysterious group of people that came to inhabit Italy? 5.) What two brothers are given credit as the builders of Rome? 6.) What group of people probably built villages and then a central city that they will call Rome? 7.) Who were the patricians? 8.) Who were the plebeian ...
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... Augustus boasted that he had “found Rome a city of bricks and left it a city of marble.” In 31 BCE, the Pax Romana began. This was a peace that lasted until 180 CE. During this time, the Roman legions did not participate in any major conflicts and the people of the roman Empire lived and prospered. ...
BELLICA Third Generation
BELLICA Third Generation

... Anyway the war was won and lost in the sea. The war saw the emergence of Rome as a sea-power and a long string of naval victories allow Roman troops to menace even Cartage proper. Only to be saved by Xantipus and his mercenary army at the Bagradas Plains battle. Naval warfare played a prominent role ...
Chapter 7 – The Roman World
Chapter 7 – The Roman World

... Crossing the Alps into Italy Laid waste to the countryside Wanted to win away Rome’s allies – successful? Scipio – Roman general Rome goes after Carthage – Hannibal has to go home Carthage has to give up their Navy and colonies in Spain ...
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Early Roman army

The Early Roman army was deployed by ancient Rome during its Regal Era and into the early Republic around 300 BC, when the so-called ""Polybian"" or manipular legion was introduced.Until c. 550 BC, there was probably no ""national"" Roman army, but a series of clan-based war-bands, which only coalesced into a united force in periods of serious external threat. Around 550 BC, during the period conventionally known as the rule of king Servius Tullius, it appears that a universal levy of eligible adult male citizens was instituted. This development apparently coincided with the introduction of heavy armour for most of the infantry.The early Roman army was based on a compulsory levy from adult male citizens that was held at the start of each campaigning season, in those years that war was declared. There were probably no standing or professional forces. During the Regal Era (to c. 500 BC), the standard levy was probably of 9,000 men, consisting of 6,000 heavily armed infantry (probably Greek-style hoplites), plus 2,400 light-armed infantry (rorarii, later called velites) and 600 light cavalry (equites celeres). When the kings were replaced by two annually-elected praetores in c. 500 BC, the standard levy remained of the same size, but was now divided equally between the Praetors, each commanding one legion of 4,500 men.It is likely that the hoplite element was deployed in a Greek-style phalanx formation in large set-piece battles. However, these were relatively rare, with most fighting consisting of small-scale border-raids and skirmishing. In these, the Romans would fight in their basic tactical unit, the centuria of 100 men. In addition, clan-based forces remained in existence until at least c. 450 BC, although they would operate under the Praetors' authority, at least nominally.In 493 BC, shortly after the establishment of the Roman Republic, Rome concluded a perpetual treaty of military alliance (the foedus Cassianum), with the combined other Latin city-states. The treaty, probably motivated by the need for the Latins to deploy a united defence against incursions by neighbouring hill-tribes, provided for each party to provide an equal force for campaigns under unified command. It remained in force until 358 BC.
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