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Rome Geography of Rome: The Italian peninsula is 600 miles long
Rome Geography of Rome: The Italian peninsula is 600 miles long

2013 Final Study Guide DOC
2013 Final Study Guide DOC

... Define dictator. What is the difference between Roman dictators, who would take power during times of national emergencies, and dictators you see in the 21st Century? What is the difference between absolute and relative location? Define prehistory. How did humans in the Paleolithic time period obtai ...
The Roman Republic - Canvas by Instructure
The Roman Republic - Canvas by Instructure

... boasted that Rome had achieved a balanced government. What they meant was that their government had taken the best features of a monarchy (government by a king), an aristocracy (government by nobles), and a democracy (government by the people—see the comparison above of Rome to the United States). R ...
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The Byzantine Empire and Justinian

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Generals

... Roman mythology. 5) Although women, most aliens (non-Romans living in the Republic), and slaves were excluded from the governing process, the Roman Republic made major strides in the development of representative democracy, which became a foundation of modern democracy. 6) After the victory over Car ...
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Text - Horticulture and Landscape Architecture

... Sardinia, and the north African coast. Its center was Carthage, a city in north Africa opposite Sicily, founded in 814 BCE by inhabitants of Phoenicia; their language was Punic, close to Hebrew. Rome The origins of Rome date to the 7th BCE century from Greek expansion. The earliest civilization is E ...
The Collapse of the Republic
The Collapse of the Republic

... • The borders of the empire stretched some 10,000 miles. Sometimes only a wall was in place to keep out the barbarians. This is part of Hadrians Wall, built during the reign of Hadrian ...
CLIL Citizenship Webquest CLIL History Webquest
CLIL Citizenship Webquest CLIL History Webquest

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3/29 – Locate important features and places around ancient Rome

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Rome and Greece DBQ

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Complete the chart showing the causes and outcomes of each war

... peace and had to pay indemnity (a fine) as well as give up control of Sicily  The Romans under Scipio attacked Carthage  Carthage surrendered and asked for peace  Paid an indemnity and lost the Spanish colonies  Rome became the only dominant power in the Med Sea ...
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Rome- Etruscans to Punic Wars

The Electronic Passport to Ancient Rome
The Electronic Passport to Ancient Rome

... the Romans extended the rights of citizenship to the people they conquered. Rome conquered many of its allies by force, but once the new people became citizens, they often joined the Roman army. Rome managed to unify most of the modern nation of Italy by 265BC. Rome is an ideal place for a city. It ...
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CCOT sample

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Estimated Distribution of Citizenship

... Chart - shows the ratios of Roman citizens to noncitizens and slaves in different parts of the Roman Empire around the middle of the first century. Because all persons born of Roman parentage in Rome or Italy automatically received full citizen rights, most of the people in that part of the empire w ...
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Aim: How did the Romans influence our system of government?

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An Enduring Legacy Political Systems: Democracy in Athens

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Roman Life - Rossview Latin

... D. green 41. What was the Roman term for the mollusk shell from which the purple color for garments was derived? A. bucinum B. codicilli C. folles D. piscitinum 42. What was the most popular hairstyle for young Roman girls? A. nodus B. coronae C. ornatricium D. none of these 43. What was the term fo ...
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Polybius and the Basis of Roman Imperialism The work of Polybius

... Walbank, evaluating Holleaux's thesis that Rome came inadvertently to empire, famously argued that these passages show that Polybius believed that the Romans, guided by the shadowy hand of Tyche, set out to conquer the world, despite the apparently solid conclusions to the contrary which Holleaux dr ...
Roman Forum, Palatine Hill, Colosseum and Arch of Constantine
Roman Forum, Palatine Hill, Colosseum and Arch of Constantine

... tyrant’s statue replaced by something they could all enjoy. (At least those people who weren’t part of the entertainment might enjoy it!) There is a Christian shrine on the site, but no evidence that Christians were martyred there. It was used for gladiatorial fights, beast hunts and even flo ...
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Early Roman army

The Early Roman army was deployed by ancient Rome during its Regal Era and into the early Republic around 300 BC, when the so-called ""Polybian"" or manipular legion was introduced.Until c. 550 BC, there was probably no ""national"" Roman army, but a series of clan-based war-bands, which only coalesced into a united force in periods of serious external threat. Around 550 BC, during the period conventionally known as the rule of king Servius Tullius, it appears that a universal levy of eligible adult male citizens was instituted. This development apparently coincided with the introduction of heavy armour for most of the infantry.The early Roman army was based on a compulsory levy from adult male citizens that was held at the start of each campaigning season, in those years that war was declared. There were probably no standing or professional forces. During the Regal Era (to c. 500 BC), the standard levy was probably of 9,000 men, consisting of 6,000 heavily armed infantry (probably Greek-style hoplites), plus 2,400 light-armed infantry (rorarii, later called velites) and 600 light cavalry (equites celeres). When the kings were replaced by two annually-elected praetores in c. 500 BC, the standard levy remained of the same size, but was now divided equally between the Praetors, each commanding one legion of 4,500 men.It is likely that the hoplite element was deployed in a Greek-style phalanx formation in large set-piece battles. However, these were relatively rare, with most fighting consisting of small-scale border-raids and skirmishing. In these, the Romans would fight in their basic tactical unit, the centuria of 100 men. In addition, clan-based forces remained in existence until at least c. 450 BC, although they would operate under the Praetors' authority, at least nominally.In 493 BC, shortly after the establishment of the Roman Republic, Rome concluded a perpetual treaty of military alliance (the foedus Cassianum), with the combined other Latin city-states. The treaty, probably motivated by the need for the Latins to deploy a united defence against incursions by neighbouring hill-tribes, provided for each party to provide an equal force for campaigns under unified command. It remained in force until 358 BC.
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