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The Novus Homo: a study in politics and social mobility in ancient
The Novus Homo: a study in politics and social mobility in ancient

... occasions. For instance, the Punic Wars neutralized the patrician/plebeian conflict and by the end of the second century BC the vast influx of wealth into Rome meant a person’s political leanings (e.g. whether or not they supported traditional values and austerity, like Marcus Porcius Cato) were mor ...
homework_10-25 - WordPress.com
homework_10-25 - WordPress.com

... After Augustus's death in 14 C.E., other Roman emperors ruled with varying effectiveness. One emperor, Caligula, was mentally ill and regularly abused his power. He was so sensitive about his baldness that he prohibited anyone from looking down upon his head and shaved some people who had a full hea ...
Roman Navy - Nathan Shepard
Roman Navy - Nathan Shepard

... small states near the border of the Roman conquests in Italy were distraught because their neighbors had been conquered mercilessly and their small militias turned to dust. Afraid of being so conquered, they joined together and allied with Greece to attack the Romans in their weak spot, the sea. Aft ...
greece and rome: the birth of democracy
greece and rome: the birth of democracy

... the harsh king & set up a republic Republic-A government where the leader is not a monarch and certain citizens have the right to vote ...
Massacre in the Teutoburg Forest: Rome`s Defeat and
Massacre in the Teutoburg Forest: Rome`s Defeat and

... into Roman Gaul for some time. This had proven to be mostly harmless for the Germans, drawing only reactionary attacks from the Romans until Augustus came to power after Caesar’s death. Seeking a distraction from his many domestic problems, Augustus used a German raid into Roman Gaul that involved a ...
Patricians Plebeians - 6th Grade Social Studies
Patricians Plebeians - 6th Grade Social Studies

... fight for Rome pay taxes vote in the Assembly out vote others in the Assembly ...
After the Punic Wars
After the Punic Wars

... Senators didn't trust anyone who wanted to be a dictator and take their power. They thought he was trying to end the Republic. Caesar tried to get control of the senate by adding more senators who were loyal to him. Therefore, the senators felt their power was slipping even further. He granted citiz ...
Packet #5 The Roman Empire: Rise and Fall The Classical Era 600
Packet #5 The Roman Empire: Rise and Fall The Classical Era 600

... o During the first century B.C.E. Rome fell into civil war due to class struggles. Some sought to redistribute the land to favor equality amongst the people. The urban poor increasingly joined the personal armies of ambitious generals who themselves posed threats to social and political stability. I ...
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File

... a third term as president. The people of the state of Ohio also honored Cincinnatus by naming one of their major cities, Cincinnati, after him. ...
Ancient Rome
Ancient Rome

... All this information will come from the new textbook • After 14 years of civil war, the winner was the grand nephew and adopted son of Julius Caesar, Octavian. He defeated some of Rome’s most experienced generals to become the next dictator of Rome. As a sign of his new power, Octavian gave himself ...
rise of church, fall..
rise of church, fall..

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The Fall of the Roman Empire - Options
The Fall of the Roman Empire - Options

... Diocletian’s son; also ruled the eastern half of the Roman Empire; eventually ruled the whole empire Created the city of Constantinople, the capital of the eastern empire Most important: supported the spread of Christianity throughout the Roman empire ...
Domestic Crisis and the `Struggle of the Orders`
Domestic Crisis and the `Struggle of the Orders`

... Archaeology: seems to confirm literary tradition of socio-economic crisis in 5th-century BCE Rome: cessation of temple-construction and other public building ...
Why was Boudicca important?
Why was Boudicca important?

... Why did they want Britain? The Romans wanted to rule Britain because it had lots of gold, silver and tin mines. These were really important as they made their weapons, armour and goods (jewellery) out of these metals. ...
Classical Rome Notes - Polk School District
Classical Rome Notes - Polk School District

... – increased the size of the Senate to 900 – reduced the Senate’s power – Showed mercy to the Senators who had supported Pompey ...
The Punic Wars
The Punic Wars

... soldiers invaded Africa in 202BC. Without Hannibal in charge, the war on the Italian peninsula turned in Rome’s favor. Hannibal returned to Italy, but Rome won the Second Punic War. Carthage was no longer in a position to hurt Rome after the Second Punic War, but in 149BC, Roman antipathy toward Car ...
5. Caesar`s Victory a) Because Pompey`s forces were in the eastern
5. Caesar`s Victory a) Because Pompey`s forces were in the eastern

Rome
Rome

Auxiliary Soldiers
Auxiliary Soldiers

... usually Roman citizens. In fact, the chance to become a citizen when they retired was a major incentive for enlistment. This is probably why they were almost entirely volunteers. ...
Here
Here

... Why did they want Britain? The Romans wanted to rule Britain because it had lots of gold, silver and tin mines. These were really important as they made their weapons, armour and goods (jewellery) out of these metals. ...
Introduction to Romans
Introduction to Romans

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UNIT 2
UNIT 2

... there were two gods (1. god of truth, light, and goodness and 2. god of darkness and evil)  Earth was a battleground between these two forces  People leading good lives would eventually go to Heaven, and those who were evil would be doomed to a ...
File
File

... Rome – he captured even more cities on the Spanish coast • “Sneaky plan” – a sudden invasion on the Italian peninsula from the north – Romans thought they were safe due to the towering Alps. • Hannibal attacked by land (instead of sea) with 60 elephants, 40,000 infantry, 8,000 cavalry. ...
The Roman civilization From Republic to Empire
The Roman civilization From Republic to Empire

... successors were more ruthless and oppressive. This period was particularly notable for its peaceful method of succession. Each emperor chose his successor by adopting an heir. This prevented the civil wars that occurred when other emperors did not chose a successor in advance. This time period came ...
The Roman civilization From Republic to Empire
The Roman civilization From Republic to Empire

... successors were more ruthless and oppressive. This period was particularly notable for its peaceful method of succession. Each emperor chose his successor by adopting an heir. This prevented the civil wars that occurred when other emperors did not chose a successor in advance. This time period came ...
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Early Roman army

The Early Roman army was deployed by ancient Rome during its Regal Era and into the early Republic around 300 BC, when the so-called ""Polybian"" or manipular legion was introduced.Until c. 550 BC, there was probably no ""national"" Roman army, but a series of clan-based war-bands, which only coalesced into a united force in periods of serious external threat. Around 550 BC, during the period conventionally known as the rule of king Servius Tullius, it appears that a universal levy of eligible adult male citizens was instituted. This development apparently coincided with the introduction of heavy armour for most of the infantry.The early Roman army was based on a compulsory levy from adult male citizens that was held at the start of each campaigning season, in those years that war was declared. There were probably no standing or professional forces. During the Regal Era (to c. 500 BC), the standard levy was probably of 9,000 men, consisting of 6,000 heavily armed infantry (probably Greek-style hoplites), plus 2,400 light-armed infantry (rorarii, later called velites) and 600 light cavalry (equites celeres). When the kings were replaced by two annually-elected praetores in c. 500 BC, the standard levy remained of the same size, but was now divided equally between the Praetors, each commanding one legion of 4,500 men.It is likely that the hoplite element was deployed in a Greek-style phalanx formation in large set-piece battles. However, these were relatively rare, with most fighting consisting of small-scale border-raids and skirmishing. In these, the Romans would fight in their basic tactical unit, the centuria of 100 men. In addition, clan-based forces remained in existence until at least c. 450 BC, although they would operate under the Praetors' authority, at least nominally.In 493 BC, shortly after the establishment of the Roman Republic, Rome concluded a perpetual treaty of military alliance (the foedus Cassianum), with the combined other Latin city-states. The treaty, probably motivated by the need for the Latins to deploy a united defence against incursions by neighbouring hill-tribes, provided for each party to provide an equal force for campaigns under unified command. It remained in force until 358 BC.
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