Surge and destroy: the role of auxin in plant embryogenesis
... repressors (Tiwari et al., 2001). The ARF proteins are more variable; some have transcriptional activation domains whereas others have transcriptional repression domains (Tiwari et al., 2003). Moreover, systematic analysis of loss-of-function mutations in members of the ARF family has shown that mos ...
... repressors (Tiwari et al., 2001). The ARF proteins are more variable; some have transcriptional activation domains whereas others have transcriptional repression domains (Tiwari et al., 2003). Moreover, systematic analysis of loss-of-function mutations in members of the ARF family has shown that mos ...
The introduction and use of PKU sphere™, a Glycomacropeptide
... with optimal control of blood Phe levels include the avoidance of high protein foods plus evenlydistributed consumption of the L-AA supplements throughout the day3-5. PKU is a chronic condition, and although it is not unusual for adherence to be poor6 particularly in teenagers and adults, it is esse ...
... with optimal control of blood Phe levels include the avoidance of high protein foods plus evenlydistributed consumption of the L-AA supplements throughout the day3-5. PKU is a chronic condition, and although it is not unusual for adherence to be poor6 particularly in teenagers and adults, it is esse ...
Bacterial ribosome requires multiple L12 dimers for efficient initiation
... (nucleotides 1030–1124 in Escherichia coli) next to the protein L11 at the base of the stalk (3,4). L12 is the only multicopy protein on the ribosome (5), its number varying from species to species (1). In E. coli, two L12 dimers and one L10 protein form a strong pentameric complex known as the L8 c ...
... (nucleotides 1030–1124 in Escherichia coli) next to the protein L11 at the base of the stalk (3,4). L12 is the only multicopy protein on the ribosome (5), its number varying from species to species (1). In E. coli, two L12 dimers and one L10 protein form a strong pentameric complex known as the L8 c ...
Lipid interaction of the C terminus and association of the
... enhancement of fusion activity, we compared the sequences of ATLs from different species. The only region of significant sequence conservation immediately follows the second TM segment and is predicted to form an amphipathic helix, which in Drosophila ATL comprises residues 478–502 (Fig. 1 C and D). ...
... enhancement of fusion activity, we compared the sequences of ATLs from different species. The only region of significant sequence conservation immediately follows the second TM segment and is predicted to form an amphipathic helix, which in Drosophila ATL comprises residues 478–502 (Fig. 1 C and D). ...
The large universal Pantoea plasmid LPP-1 plays a diversification
... can confer various phenotypes on the bacterium, including toxin, hormone production and virulence factors contributing to pathogenesis and host specificity, resistance to antibiotics and heavy metals and survival in adverse conditions, catabolism of amino and organic acids, carbohydrates and inorgan ...
... can confer various phenotypes on the bacterium, including toxin, hormone production and virulence factors contributing to pathogenesis and host specificity, resistance to antibiotics and heavy metals and survival in adverse conditions, catabolism of amino and organic acids, carbohydrates and inorgan ...
The Utilization of Magnesium by Certain Gram
... at the points where Mg2+uptake ceased to be complete were essentially the same. In contrast to the Gram-negative organisms, the Gram-positive bacilli seemed unable to utilize Mg2+ when the concentration was less than 4 x 10-5 M, and for Bacillus megaterium an even higher concentration was necessary ...
... at the points where Mg2+uptake ceased to be complete were essentially the same. In contrast to the Gram-negative organisms, the Gram-positive bacilli seemed unable to utilize Mg2+ when the concentration was less than 4 x 10-5 M, and for Bacillus megaterium an even higher concentration was necessary ...
Engineering Cytosolic Acetyl-CoA Metabolism in
... interest in developing platform strains of yeast that can be used for production of a whole range of different products. Yeast can efficiently convert the raw material into precursor metabolites, and these precursor metabolites are then further converted into the products of interest. One of these p ...
... interest in developing platform strains of yeast that can be used for production of a whole range of different products. Yeast can efficiently convert the raw material into precursor metabolites, and these precursor metabolites are then further converted into the products of interest. One of these p ...
Nab controls the activity of the zinc-finger
... in various organisms. They lack DNA-binding domains and act by associating with other transcription factors, but their precise roles in development are not known. Here we analyze the role of nab in Drosophila development. By employing genetic approaches we found that nab is required for proximodista ...
... in various organisms. They lack DNA-binding domains and act by associating with other transcription factors, but their precise roles in development are not known. Here we analyze the role of nab in Drosophila development. By employing genetic approaches we found that nab is required for proximodista ...
幻灯片 1 - 湖北师范学院生命科学学院
... repertoire (保留剧目)of 20 standard -amino acids 2.5 Each amino acid is given a three-letter abbreviation and a oneletter symbol. They often the first three letter and the first letter. When there is confusion, an alternative is used. They must be remembered. (fig.) ...
... repertoire (保留剧目)of 20 standard -amino acids 2.5 Each amino acid is given a three-letter abbreviation and a oneletter symbol. They often the first three letter and the first letter. When there is confusion, an alternative is used. They must be remembered. (fig.) ...
REDESIGN OF CARNITINE ACETYLTRANSFERASE SPECIFICITY BY PROTEIN ENGINEERING UNIVERSIDAD DE BARCELONA
... testis, has recently been described (Price, 2002). The protein sequence contains all the residues known to be important for both carnitine acyltransferase activity and malonylCoA binding in other family members. However, when the protein was expressed in yeast it had no detectable catalytic activity ...
... testis, has recently been described (Price, 2002). The protein sequence contains all the residues known to be important for both carnitine acyltransferase activity and malonylCoA binding in other family members. However, when the protein was expressed in yeast it had no detectable catalytic activity ...
PapD-like chaperones and pilus biogenesis
... periplasmic chaperones directs the assembly of an array of adhesive surface organelles that mediate attachment to host tissues, a critical early step in the development of disease,1,2 ŽTable 1.. The elucidation of the function of PapD-like chaperones has revealed molecular details of a mechanism tha ...
... periplasmic chaperones directs the assembly of an array of adhesive surface organelles that mediate attachment to host tissues, a critical early step in the development of disease,1,2 ŽTable 1.. The elucidation of the function of PapD-like chaperones has revealed molecular details of a mechanism tha ...
Metabolic decision making by protein-metabolite - ETH E
... For both regulatory layers, the current key challenge is to identify those posttranslational regulatory events that are actually relevant in a given condition. In chapter 7, we develop an experimental in vitro approach to systematically identify protein‐ metabolite interactions. In ...
... For both regulatory layers, the current key challenge is to identify those posttranslational regulatory events that are actually relevant in a given condition. In chapter 7, we develop an experimental in vitro approach to systematically identify protein‐ metabolite interactions. In ...
Advanced Stochastic Protein Sequence Analysis
... It is believed that only about 60 percent of the proteins encoded by human genes can be detected using present methodologies of molecular biology and bioinformatics. Reasons for this are manifold: the process of alternative splicing is still not completely understood and pseudo-genes exist which do ...
... It is believed that only about 60 percent of the proteins encoded by human genes can be detected using present methodologies of molecular biology and bioinformatics. Reasons for this are manifold: the process of alternative splicing is still not completely understood and pseudo-genes exist which do ...
Nies_ArchToxicol_Jul2016 - U-PGx
... Human MATE genes The human genome contains sequences for two distinct MATE genes, i.e., SLC47A1 and SLC47A2, both being located in tandem on chromosome 17p11.2 (Otsuka et al. 2005) (Fig. 1a). The reference transcript with the NCBI accession number NM_018242 encodes MATE1, a functional protein of 570 ...
... Human MATE genes The human genome contains sequences for two distinct MATE genes, i.e., SLC47A1 and SLC47A2, both being located in tandem on chromosome 17p11.2 (Otsuka et al. 2005) (Fig. 1a). The reference transcript with the NCBI accession number NM_018242 encodes MATE1, a functional protein of 570 ...
Essentiality of Histidine in Ruminant and Other Animals Including
... ROLES OF HISTIDINE IN ANIMALS proteins of rumen bacteria and protozoa (chemical scores: 46 for bacteria and 44 for protozoa as shown in Table 2), when the limiting amino acid was calculated using the data of amino acid contents in rumen bacteria and protozoa reported by Czerkawski (1976) and in bee ...
... ROLES OF HISTIDINE IN ANIMALS proteins of rumen bacteria and protozoa (chemical scores: 46 for bacteria and 44 for protozoa as shown in Table 2), when the limiting amino acid was calculated using the data of amino acid contents in rumen bacteria and protozoa reported by Czerkawski (1976) and in bee ...
In Vitro Assays Demonstrate That Pollen Tube Organelles Use
... characterized in the pollen tube. A pollen kinesin homolog (Tiezzi et al., 1992) and two dynein-related polypeptides (Moscatelli et al., 1995) have been identified in the vegetative cytoplasm of pollen tubes and localized in association with unclassified membrane structures (Cai et al., 1993; Moscat ...
... characterized in the pollen tube. A pollen kinesin homolog (Tiezzi et al., 1992) and two dynein-related polypeptides (Moscatelli et al., 1995) have been identified in the vegetative cytoplasm of pollen tubes and localized in association with unclassified membrane structures (Cai et al., 1993; Moscat ...
The intercalated disc-associated Xin family of proteins in cardiac
... In this thesis, I characterize a family of Xin repeat-containing proteins, which are striated muscle-specific and localized to the ICDs in the cardiomyocytes. This thesis provides novel insights into the mechanism of the maturation, maintenance and functions of ICDs. Our previous studies showed that ...
... In this thesis, I characterize a family of Xin repeat-containing proteins, which are striated muscle-specific and localized to the ICDs in the cardiomyocytes. This thesis provides novel insights into the mechanism of the maturation, maintenance and functions of ICDs. Our previous studies showed that ...
Functional characterisation of the TUP5 gene in - diss.fu
... calli (Riefler, 2001). Furthermore, tup5-1 also has a unique blue light-dependent short root phenotype: The root meristem is lost under blue light irradiation, resulting in root growth stop in the mutant (Frémont, 2004). In the following work, it was shown that the inhibiting light is perceived by t ...
... calli (Riefler, 2001). Furthermore, tup5-1 also has a unique blue light-dependent short root phenotype: The root meristem is lost under blue light irradiation, resulting in root growth stop in the mutant (Frémont, 2004). In the following work, it was shown that the inhibiting light is perceived by t ...
Structural and Functional Studies on Proteinaceous Metallocarboxypeptidase Inhibitors Joan López Arolas
... The first work comprises the isolation and cDNA cloning of a new carboxypeptidase inhibitor from ticks, named TCI. The recombinant form of this protein is extensively characterized in terms of stability and function, and its possible biological activity is discussed. This work was done in part in Mu ...
... The first work comprises the isolation and cDNA cloning of a new carboxypeptidase inhibitor from ticks, named TCI. The recombinant form of this protein is extensively characterized in terms of stability and function, and its possible biological activity is discussed. This work was done in part in Mu ...
Calcium: silver bullet in signaling
... into IP3 and diacylglycerol with an absolute requirement for Ca2 + (1 mM) [12]. It was shown that one of the phospholipase C genes (AtPLC1 ) expression is induced by stresses including dehydration, salinity and low temperature [12,14]. Recently, three PI-PLC isoforms (StPLC1 to -3 ) have been isolat ...
... into IP3 and diacylglycerol with an absolute requirement for Ca2 + (1 mM) [12]. It was shown that one of the phospholipase C genes (AtPLC1 ) expression is induced by stresses including dehydration, salinity and low temperature [12,14]. Recently, three PI-PLC isoforms (StPLC1 to -3 ) have been isolat ...
BACILLUS SPHAERICUS TOXINS: Molecular Biology and Mode of
... The genes for P51 and P42 are chromosomal, at least in strains 1593, 2362, and 2297, although these strains contain plasmids (3). Both genes have been reported in diverse strains, and all highly toxic strains tested contain similar sequences as assessed using DNA hybridization (4). The reverse is no ...
... The genes for P51 and P42 are chromosomal, at least in strains 1593, 2362, and 2297, although these strains contain plasmids (3). Both genes have been reported in diverse strains, and all highly toxic strains tested contain similar sequences as assessed using DNA hybridization (4). The reverse is no ...