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PPT
PPT

... – The destination responds with a CTS packet, all nodes within one hop also defer transmission – The transmitting node assumes that the channel is acquired and transmits ...
Vidhyashankar Venkatraman, Paul Francis, Chunkyspread: Multi-tree Unstructured End System Multicast, IPTPS 2006, February 2006
Vidhyashankar Venkatraman, Paul Francis, Chunkyspread: Multi-tree Unstructured End System Multicast, IPTPS 2006, February 2006

... The question, then, is not whether to build trees, but rather at what granularity: per slice, or per block or packet? The difference is important. With a per-block granularity, each node explicitly informs its neighbors of which blocks it has, and explicitly requests from each neighbor which blocks ...
SiCortex Technical Summary
SiCortex Technical Summary

... reboot. Instruction caches are protected by parity; parity errors are logged, but treated by the processor as instruction-cache misses. Based on transient-error models,2 we would expect a single-bit error in a SiCortex node every two years. But with 972 nodes in the system, we’ll see a single-bit e ...
Network Management Concepts and Practice
Network Management Concepts and Practice

... The model does not specify how to implement the function in each layer. The functions in each layer are defined by protocol, which are implemented in software. The software in each layer provides services to the layer above it. Layering concept simplifies the development process and allows improveme ...
Talk Viewgraphs - People
Talk Viewgraphs - People

... Equation-based Rate Control Part II Expedited Forwarding Part III Input-queued Switch ...
Network Topology
Network Topology

... 3. In BUS topology, at each end of the bus is a ____________, which absorbs any signal, removing it from the bus. 4. In BUS topology, One can easily add any new node or delete any node with-out affecting other nodes; this makes this topology easily _____________. 5. _________ and ______________ will ...
15245Chapter_5_V6.01
15245Chapter_5_V6.01

... A creates IP datagram with IP source A, destination B A creates link-layer frame with R's MAC address as dest, frame contains A-to-B IP datagram ...
Wide Area Network (WAN) Technologies
Wide Area Network (WAN) Technologies

... bedistinguished from each other,and the frame’s payload must be distinguished from the Data Link Layer header and ...
The Term Paper for CS171 - Stuff Yaron Finds Interesting
The Term Paper for CS171 - Stuff Yaron Finds Interesting

Click to add title
Click to add title

... – Non-real time phase self-organizes p-cycles – Real time phase is essentially BLSR switching – p-cycles in continual self-test while in “storage” • Centralized “oversight” but not low-level control – Method is autonomous, adaptive • Networks actual state on the ground is the database ...
Part I: Introduction
Part I: Introduction

...  carry network layer data of any network layer protocol (not just IP) at same time  ability to demultiplex upwards bit transparency: must carry any bit pattern in the data field error detection (no correction) connection livenes: detect, signal link failure to network layer network layer address n ...
Example # 1
Example # 1

... (for example, a computer or a router) to the Internet. Two devices in the Internet can never have the same address at the same time. An address may be assigned to a device for a time period and then taken away and assigned to another device. If a device operating at the network layer (e.g. router) h ...
Identity Management and Resource Allocation in the Network
Identity Management and Resource Allocation in the Network

... What is Network Virtualization? (Revisited) Network virtualization is a networking environment that allows multiple service providers to dynamically compose multiple heterogeneous virtual networks that coexist together in isolation from each other, and to deploy customized end-toend services on-the ...
Extended Architecture for Home Node Base Stations with
Extended Architecture for Home Node Base Stations with

... within the network, broadcast system information, paging notification, etc. Similar functionality is implemented in CDMA2000 by the L3 protocol. In addition, LTE employs packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) below RRC to perform ciphering, integrity protection and transfer of control plane data [9 ...
A Secure Distributed Hash Table - PDOS-MIT
A Secure Distributed Hash Table - PDOS-MIT

... 1. A social network with walk length = O(log n) and number of attack edges = O(n/log n) 2. Routing tables of size Ω(√N log N) per node Then, for any input key and all but εn nodes: ...
SASEC2015 Third Southern African Solar Energy Conference 11 – 13 May 2015
SASEC2015 Third Southern African Solar Energy Conference 11 – 13 May 2015

Detecting Good Neighbor Nodes and Finding
Detecting Good Neighbor Nodes and Finding

... Initially when to start the system that time system contain two actor one is server and second is node this are present in network. So when to start the system that time server is get started first and at the server side to maintain all information about each node those are present in network that i ...
Powerpoint
Powerpoint

... • Original spec said transport layer would set • Usually set to value of variable in IP layer that is incremented by one for each datagram sent from that host (regardless of destination) • Would wrap every 65535 datagrams ...
solution
solution

Mobile Computing (ECS-087)
Mobile Computing (ECS-087)

... ● PLCP_PDU length word (PLW): This first field of the PLCP header indicates the length of the payload in bytes including the 32 bit CRC at the end of the payload. PLW can range between 0 and 4,095. ● PLCP signalling field (PSF): This 4 bit field indicates the data rate of the payload following. All ...
ppt
ppt

...  used to synchronize receiver, sender clock rates ...
PPT - WordPress.com
PPT - WordPress.com

... Defines rules by which bits are passed from one system to another on a physical communication medium. Covers all - mechanical, electrical, functional and procedural aspects for physical communication. Such characteristics as voltage levels, timing of voltage changes, physical data rates, maximum tra ...
Internet
Internet

... combines the best of IP and the best of virtual circuit switching technologies ATM and Frame Relay cannot easily come to the middle so IP has! ...
lecture
lecture

...  large “collision domain” (can collide with many stations) ...
Network Structure or Topology
Network Structure or Topology

... which structure or topology is best for which organization or business. We have to study the topology and finally we have to find the fact that all topologies are alternate options for business like that Bus Topology is use full for small network but its some demerits so its alternate option is Ring ...
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CAN bus

A controller area network (CAN bus) is a vehicle bus standard designed to allow microcontrollers and devices to communicate with each other in applications without a host computer. It is a message-based protocol, designed originally for multiplex electrical wiring within automobiles, but is also used in many other contexts.Development of the CAN bus started in 1983 at Robert Bosch GmbH. The protocol was officially released in 1986 at the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) congress in Detroit, Michigan. The first CAN controller chips, produced by Intel and Philips, came on the market in 1987. The 1988 BMW 8 Series was the first production vehicle to feature a CAN-based multiplex wiring system.Bosch published several versions of the CAN specification and the latest is CAN 2.0 published in 1991. This specification has two parts; part A is for the standard format with an 11-bit identifier, and part B is for the extended format with a 29-bit identifier. A CAN device that uses 11-bit identifiers is commonly called CAN 2.0A and a CAN device that uses 29-bit identifiers is commonly called CAN 2.0B. These standards are freely available from Bosch along with other specifications and white papers.In 1993 the International Organization for Standardization released the CAN standard ISO 11898 which was later restructured into two parts; ISO 11898-1 which covers the data link layer, and ISO 11898-2 which covers the CAN physical layer for high-speed CAN. ISO 11898-3 was released later and covers the CAN physical layer for low-speed, fault-tolerant CAN. The physical layer standards ISO 11898-2 and ISO 11898-3 are not part of the Bosch CAN 2.0 specification. These standards may be purchased from the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).CAN in Automation (CiA) also published CAN standards; CAN Specification 2.0 part A and part B, but their status is now obsolete (superseded by ISO 11898-1).Bosch is still active in extending the CAN standards. In 2012 Bosch released CAN FD 1.0 or CAN with Flexible Data-Rate. This specification uses a different frame format that allows a different data length as well as optionally switching to a faster bit rate after the arbitration is decided. CAN FD is compatible with existing CAN 2.0 networks so new CAN FD devices can coexist on the same network with existing CAN devices.CAN bus is one of five protocols used in the on-board diagnostics (OBD)-II vehicle diagnostics standard. The OBD-II standard has been mandatory for all cars and light trucks sold in the United States since 1996, and the EOBD standard has been mandatory for all petrol vehicles sold in the European Union since 2001 and all diesel vehicles since 2004.
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