Solgar® Earth Source® Organic Flaxseed Oil
... Solgar ® Earth Source® Organic Flaxseed Oil Solgar ® Earth Source ® Organic Flaxseed Oil provides one of the most concentrated vegan plant sources of omega-3 fatty acids found in nature. It also supplies the omega-6 and omega-9 fatty acids linoleic acid and oleic acid. Fatty acids play a role in pro ...
... Solgar ® Earth Source® Organic Flaxseed Oil Solgar ® Earth Source ® Organic Flaxseed Oil provides one of the most concentrated vegan plant sources of omega-3 fatty acids found in nature. It also supplies the omega-6 and omega-9 fatty acids linoleic acid and oleic acid. Fatty acids play a role in pro ...
Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry 5/e
... 2. Acetoacetate and bhydorxybutyrate are transported by the blood to extrahepatic tissues, where they converted to acetylCoA and oxidized in citric acid cycle. 3. The brain can adapt to the use for acetoacetate or b-hydorxybutyrate under starvation condition. ...
... 2. Acetoacetate and bhydorxybutyrate are transported by the blood to extrahepatic tissues, where they converted to acetylCoA and oxidized in citric acid cycle. 3. The brain can adapt to the use for acetoacetate or b-hydorxybutyrate under starvation condition. ...
Lecture 5: Cell Metabolism
... • Liver, heart, and resting skeletal muscle use mainly fatty acids for energy • Only broken down aerobically • Excessive fat metabolism causes formation of ketone bodies • Metabolic acidosis • Type 1 diabetes mellitus ...
... • Liver, heart, and resting skeletal muscle use mainly fatty acids for energy • Only broken down aerobically • Excessive fat metabolism causes formation of ketone bodies • Metabolic acidosis • Type 1 diabetes mellitus ...
Carbohydrates
... Glucose: the only sugar living things can use for energy Fructose: the sugar found in fruit Galactose: a sugar found in milk. It is a mirror image of glucose These three molecules are isomers. They have the same chemical formula but very different structures. Because they have the same formula ...
... Glucose: the only sugar living things can use for energy Fructose: the sugar found in fruit Galactose: a sugar found in milk. It is a mirror image of glucose These three molecules are isomers. They have the same chemical formula but very different structures. Because they have the same formula ...
Macromolecule Expert Sheets
... Give two examples of lipids. Give an example of how each is used in living organisms. What kinds of atoms are found in lipids? Explain why oils don’t dissolve in water using the terms hydrophilic and hydrophobic. What smaller molecules make up a fat molecule? What functional group do all fatty acids ...
... Give two examples of lipids. Give an example of how each is used in living organisms. What kinds of atoms are found in lipids? Explain why oils don’t dissolve in water using the terms hydrophilic and hydrophobic. What smaller molecules make up a fat molecule? What functional group do all fatty acids ...
U4L22 exercise - University of Sydney
... – As the intensity of the exercise increases further, muscle glycogen is broken down. LIVER ...
... – As the intensity of the exercise increases further, muscle glycogen is broken down. LIVER ...
CHE 4310 Fall 2011
... from sunlight by photosynthesis. Will you put the enzymes of the citric acid cycle in this organism? Briefly explain why or why not. ...
... from sunlight by photosynthesis. Will you put the enzymes of the citric acid cycle in this organism? Briefly explain why or why not. ...
CHE 4310 Fall 2011
... from sunlight by photosynthesis. Will you put the enzymes of the citric acid cycle in this organism? Briefly explain why or why not. ...
... from sunlight by photosynthesis. Will you put the enzymes of the citric acid cycle in this organism? Briefly explain why or why not. ...
Acyl-CoA
... to the so-called ketone bodies in a process referred to as “ketogenesis” - Ketone bodies include small water-soluble molecules such as acetoacetate, acetone and β-hydroxybutyrate - Ketogenesis primarily occurs within the mitochondrial matrix of liver cells under conditions of starvation or in the ca ...
... to the so-called ketone bodies in a process referred to as “ketogenesis” - Ketone bodies include small water-soluble molecules such as acetoacetate, acetone and β-hydroxybutyrate - Ketogenesis primarily occurs within the mitochondrial matrix of liver cells under conditions of starvation or in the ca ...
PFK-2
... • Glucose is synthesized from non-carbohydrate precursors derived from muscle, adipose tissue: pyruvate and lactate (60%), amino acids (20%), glycerol (20%) ...
... • Glucose is synthesized from non-carbohydrate precursors derived from muscle, adipose tissue: pyruvate and lactate (60%), amino acids (20%), glycerol (20%) ...
Building Materials of Life
... Compounds may be organic or inorganic. Water is the most abundant inorganic compound in living things. Carbon dioxide is an inorganic compound that supplies carbon for living things. (CO is also inorganic) ...
... Compounds may be organic or inorganic. Water is the most abundant inorganic compound in living things. Carbon dioxide is an inorganic compound that supplies carbon for living things. (CO is also inorganic) ...
Introduction to Physiology: The Cell and General Physiology
... – exported to other cells as energy source (Acetyl CoA) ...
... – exported to other cells as energy source (Acetyl CoA) ...
pptx: energysys4exsci
... Slow (Aerobic) Glycolysis (The aerobic system) Slow glycolysis is used if there is enough oxygen to allow a continuous supply of fuel. The byproduct of this form of glycolysis is pyruvate, which is not converted to lactic acid but is transported elsewhere. Pyruvate is eventually dissipated as s ...
... Slow (Aerobic) Glycolysis (The aerobic system) Slow glycolysis is used if there is enough oxygen to allow a continuous supply of fuel. The byproduct of this form of glycolysis is pyruvate, which is not converted to lactic acid but is transported elsewhere. Pyruvate is eventually dissipated as s ...
2008 VFA Absorption
... – Acetate and B(OH)butyrate contribute equally to the first 4 carbons – Must be converted to acetyl CoA for additional C • Lactate – 5 – 10% of the fatty acids in milk – Inversely related to the amount of acetate available » Controlled by pyruvate dehydrogenase – Additional uses of lactate » Glycero ...
... – Acetate and B(OH)butyrate contribute equally to the first 4 carbons – Must be converted to acetyl CoA for additional C • Lactate – 5 – 10% of the fatty acids in milk – Inversely related to the amount of acetate available » Controlled by pyruvate dehydrogenase – Additional uses of lactate » Glycero ...
Biomacromolecules ppt
... glucose Examples:starch(plants) (bread, potatoes, wheat,corn) glycogen(animals) (liver, muscle) cellulose(plants) (lettuce, corn, wood, leaf etc) glucose ...
... glucose Examples:starch(plants) (bread, potatoes, wheat,corn) glycogen(animals) (liver, muscle) cellulose(plants) (lettuce, corn, wood, leaf etc) glucose ...
Fatty Acid Catabolism
... – Run through beta oxidation SEVEN times • 7 QH2 = 10.5 ATP • 7NADH = 17.5 ATP ...
... – Run through beta oxidation SEVEN times • 7 QH2 = 10.5 ATP • 7NADH = 17.5 ATP ...
Helthy diet * myths and reality - Visegrad University Association
... Fats are found in great abundance - in seeds, nuts, grains, fruits, and other plant sources. Most of the fat consumed is produced from animal products containing highly concentrated fat calories. Except for the olives, avocados and nuts, the fat content in most plant products is relatively low. In ...
... Fats are found in great abundance - in seeds, nuts, grains, fruits, and other plant sources. Most of the fat consumed is produced from animal products containing highly concentrated fat calories. Except for the olives, avocados and nuts, the fat content in most plant products is relatively low. In ...
L23_Exercise
... fatty acid oxidation can be used for ATP generation • Power output is lower when using only fatty acids • “Hitting the Wall” • Cannot sprint if there’s no glycogen ...
... fatty acid oxidation can be used for ATP generation • Power output is lower when using only fatty acids • “Hitting the Wall” • Cannot sprint if there’s no glycogen ...
* Abundant! * Able to share 4 outer valence electrons! * Versatile
... • Used in the body to form tissues, cell membrane gates • Functional Group – NH2 • Made up of monomers called amino acids • Single amino acids are bonded together using peptide bonds. • EX: Meat, eggs, fish ...
... • Used in the body to form tissues, cell membrane gates • Functional Group – NH2 • Made up of monomers called amino acids • Single amino acids are bonded together using peptide bonds. • EX: Meat, eggs, fish ...
Ketosis
Ketosis /kɨˈtoʊsɨs/ is a metabolic state where most of the body's energy supply comes from ketone bodies in the blood, in contrast to a state of glycolysis where blood glucose provides most of the energy. It is characterised by serum concentrations of ketone bodies over 0.5 millimolar, with low and stable levels of insulin and blood glucose. It is almost always generalized with hyperketonemia, that is, an elevated level of ketone bodies in the blood throughout the body. Ketone bodies are formed by ketogenesis when liver glycogen stores are depleted (or from metabolising medium-chain triglycerides). The main ketone bodies used for energy are acetoacetate and β-hydroxybutyrate, and the levels of ketone bodies are regulated mainly by insulin and glucagon. Most cells in the body can use both glucose and ketone bodies for fuel, and during ketosis, free fatty acids and glucose synthesis (gluconeogenesis) fuel the remainder.Longer-term ketosis may result from fasting or staying on a low-carbohydrate diet, and deliberately induced ketosis serves as a medical intervention for intractable epilepsy. In glycolysis, higher levels of insulin promote storage of body fat and block release of fat from adipose tissues, while in ketosis, fat reserves are readily released and consumed. For this reason, ketosis is sometimes referred to as the body's ""fat burning"" mode.