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Dekalb READS Ch:14 1 Reading in the content area BACK TO MAIN PAGE D Deekkaallbb R Reading E for A Excellence D Achievement Development S & Success PPhhyyssiiccaall SScciieennccee C CH HA APPT TE ER R1 144 ‘‘DDEEKKAALLBB RREEAADDSS’’ AASSSSIIGGNNM ME EN NT TSS THIS DOCUMENT CONSISTS OF ‘DEKALB READS’ ASSIGNMENTS FROM 14.1 TO 14.3 Click on the required assignment. 14.1 14.2 (Page#2-3) (Page#4,5) 14.3 (Page#6,7) TO PRINT THESE ASSIGNMENTS CLICK FILE / PRINT (on the main menu of Microsoft Word) THEN CHOSE THE PAGE NUMBERS. TOTAL # OF PAGES: 7 Dekalb READS Ch:14 2 Reading in the content area Name: ____________________________________________ Date: _________ Period:__ Dekalb Reads Assignment 14.1 Go to the top MAGNETS AND MAGNETIC FIELDS Read page 462- 467 and answer the questions. Use your own textbook: Score 2 points. Maximum points possible for this assignment: 27 1. Where did the magnets get their name from? 2. Name the first naturally occurring magnetic rock. 3. Lodestone was first found __________ years ago. 4. Lodestone is composed of _________________________. 5. Define permanent magnet. 6. How can you change a nail to a permanent magnet? 7. How can the magnetism of a permanent magnet be removed? 8. Explain “soft magnetic substance” in your own words. 9. Give examples of soft magnetic substance. 10. Explain “hard magnetic substance” in your own words. 11. Give examples of hard magnetic substance. 12. Ability of the nails to become magnetized depends on ________________________. 13. Define magnetic poles. 14. Two like poles _______________ each other. 15. The North Pole of one magnet will ________________________________________. 16. It is _____________ to isolate a south magnetic pole from a north magnetic pole. Dekalb READS Ch:14 3 Reading in the content area 17. Define magnetic field. 18. What does the strength of a magnetic field depend on? 19. What happens to the magnetic field with distance from the magnet? 20. What instrument is used to track the direction of a magnetic field. 21. What material was used to make the first compass? 22. Earth is like a _________________________. 23. At a point in _____________________ the compass needle would point straight down. This point is _________________________________. 24. Earth’s core is made of ______________________. 25. Where are the earth’s magnetic poles situated? Go to the top End of 14.1 Dekalb READS Ch:14 4 Reading in the content area Name: ____________________________________________ Date: _________ Period:__ Dekalb Reads Assignment 14.2 MAGNETISM FROM ELECTRIC CURRENTS Read page 468- 473 and answer the questions. Go to the top Use your own textbook: Score 2 points. Maximum points possible for this assignment: 27 1. ____________________ produce magnetic field. 2. Magnetic field of a current carrying wire forms __________________ around the wire. 3. Write down the statement of right hand rule. 4. How can you increase the strength of a wire’s magnetic field? 5. Define solenoid. 6. How can you increase the strength of the magnetic field of a solenoid. (Hint: there are 3 ways to do so. Write all the 3 ways) 7. Define electromagnet. 8. Magnetism is caused by __________________________. 9. ________________ produces a tiny magnetic field around every electron. 10. Why some materials are not magnetic? 11. Name the metals in which not all magnetic fields of electrons are cancelled? 12. Define domain. 13. The magnetic fields of the domains inside an unmagnetized piece of iron are ____________. 14. What happens to the domains when iron is magnetized? 15. Define galvanometer. Dekalb READS Ch:14 5 Reading in the content area 16. Define electric motor. 17. Look at figure 14-15 and name the important components of an electric motor. 18. Stereo speakers use ___________________ produce sound. 19. What does a speaker consist of? 20. In a speaker, an ______________ is converted to a sound wave. Go to the top End of 14.2 Dekalb READS Ch:14 6 Reading in the content area Name: ____________________________________________ Date: _________ Period:__ Dekalb Reads Assignment 14.3 ELECTRIC CURRENTS FROM MAGNETISM Read page 474- 480 and answer the questions. Go to the top Use your own textbook: Score 2 points. Maximum points possible for this assignment: 27 1. Define electromagnetic induction. 2. Write down the statement of Farady’s law. 3. When is a current induced in a circuit? 4. Moving electric charges experience _______________ when in a magnetic field. 5. When does the magnetic force become zero? 6. When does the magnetic force become maximum? 7. When does the force on the charge decrease? 8. Define generator. 9. Define alternating current. 10. ___________ produces the electrical energy you use in your home. 11. What is the most common source for the mechanical energy used in commercial power plants? 12. ________________ and ____________ are two aspects of a single electromagnetic force. 13. Visible light travels as _______________________. 14. EM Waves (Electromagnetic waves) are made up of _________________________. 15. Both the electric and magnetic fields in an EM wave are _______________________. Dekalb READS Ch:14 7 Reading in the content area 16. Define transformer. 17. What is a primary wire of primary coil? 18. What is a secondary wire of a secondary coil? 19. Transformers can ___________________________________________. 20. How can you have same voltage in both primary and secondary coils? 21. When will the voltage across the secondary coil be twice as large as the voltage across the primary coil? 22. Define step-up transformer. 23. Define step-down transformer. 24. What kind of transformer is used near your home? Why? 25. Many appliances in the U.S.A. operate at _____ volts. Go to the top End of 14.3 End of Chapter 14 Dekalb Reads Assignments.