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Problem Set #4 (15 points) ECOL 340 Plant Form, Function & Diversity Spring 2007 NAME __KEY_________________ (1) Matching. (7 points) __G__ Supply Function A. Minimize light limitations __I__ CAM photosynthesis B. Leaves responde to ABA and leaf water potential __K__ Acclimation C. Change in trait over generations __B___ Anisohydric species D. Maximize carboxylation limitations __F___ Photorespiration E. Carbon fixation/ calvin cycle spatially separated __J__ Abscisic acid F. Causes higher compensation point in C3 plants __A___ Shade leaves G. Limited by stomatal response to light and water __L__ AOPT H. Lowers leaf conductance with carbon assimilation __M___ Isohydric species I. Carbon fixation/ calvin cycle temporarily separated __C__ Adaptation J. Decrease stomatal conductance __H___ WUE K. Change in trait within hours __E___ C4 photosynthesis L. Peak in net carbon assimilation rate __N__ Acclimatization M. Found in mesic habitats __D___ Sun leaves N. Change in trait within lifetime of plant (2) State whether the following characteristics are for a plant that is CAM or C4 or both (C4 and CAM), C3 or ALL (C3, C4 and CAM (1 point each). Fix CO2 using PEP carboxylase to create a 4 carbon molecule ____BOTH______ Accumulate malic acid in vacuoles ____CAM_______ Have increased CO2 in mesophyll cells relative to rest of cell ____CAM _______ Organic acids decarboxylated to produce CO2___BOTH ________ Higher WUE and NUE ____C4 _(both)______ Calvin cycle is used to make sugar from carbon dioxide ___ALL________ Found in hot/dry, shady, high elevation and aquatic environments ___CAM________ CO2 is assimilated in bundled sheath cells _____C4______ Fix CO2 using Rubisco to create phosphoglycerate _ALL__________ Decreased stomatal opening during hot part of day ____CAM, BOTH, ALL (poorly worded question)