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ConcepTest PowerPoints Chapter 28 Physics for Scientists and Engineers, 3rd edition © 2005 Pearson Prentice Hall Fishbane Gasiorowicz Thornton This work is protected by United States copyright laws and is provided solely for the use of instructors in teaching their courses and assessing student learning. Dissemination or sale of any part of this work (including on the World Wide Web) will destroy the integrity of the work and is not permitted. The work and materials from it should never be made available to students except by instructors using the accompanying text in their classes. All recipients of this work are expected to abide by these restrictions and to honor the intended pedagogical purposes and the needs of other instructors who rely on these materials. ConcepTest 28.1a Magnetic Force I A positive charge enters a uniform magnetic field as shown. What is the direction of the magnetic force? 1) out of the page 2) into the page 3) downwards 4) to the right 5) to the left x x x x x x v x x x x x x x x x xq x x ConcepTest 28.1b Magnetic Force II A positive charge enters a uniform magnetic field as shown. What is the direction of the magnetic force? 1) out of the page 2) into the page 3) downwards 4) upwards 5) to the left x x x x x x x x x x vx x q x x x x x x ConcepTest 28.1c Magnetic Force III A positive charge enters a uniform magnetic field as shown. What is the direction of the magnetic force? 1) out of the page 2) into the page 3) zero 4) to the right 5) to the left v q ConcepTest 28.1d Magnetic Force IV 1) out of the page A positive charge enters a uniform magnetic field as shown. What is the direction of the magnetic force? 2) into the page 3) zero 4) to the right 5) to the left v q ConcepTest 28.2 Atomic Beams A beam of atoms enters x x x x x x x x x 1x x x a magnetic field region. x x x x x x x x x x x x What path will the x x x x x x x x x x x x atoms follow? x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 4 x x x x x x x x x x x x 2 3 ConcepTest 28.3 Magnetic Field A proton beam enters into a magnetic field region as shown below. What is the direction of the magnetic field B? 1) + y 2) – y 3) + x 4) + z (out of page) 5) – z (into page) y x ConcepTest 28.4a Mass Spectrometer I x x x x x x x x x x x x Two particles of the same mass enter a magnetic field with the same speed and follow the paths shown. Which particle has the bigger charge? x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 1 2 3) both charges are equal 4) impossible to tell from the picture ConcepTest 28.4b Mass Spectrometer II A proton enters a uniform magnetic field that is perpendicular to the proton’s velocity. What happens to the kinetic energy of the proton? 1) it increases 2) it decreases 3) it stays the same 4) depends on the velocity direction 5) depends on the B field direction x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x ConcepTest 28.5 Velocity Selector 1) up (parallel to E ) What direction would a B field have to point for a beam of electrons moving to the right to go undeflected through a region where there is a uniform electric field pointing vertically upward? 2) down (antiparallel to E ) 3) into the page 4) out of the page 5) impossible to accomplish E B=? electrons v ConcepTest 28.6a Magnetic Force on a Wire I A horizontal wire carries a current and is in a vertical magnetic field. What is the direction of the force on the wire? 1) left 2) right 3) zero 4) into the page 5) out of the page I B ConcepTest 28.6b Magnetic Force on a Wire II 1) left A horizontal wire carries a current 2) right and is in a vertical magnetic field. 3) zero What is the direction of the force 4) into the page on the wire? 5) out of the page I B ConcepTest 28.7a Magnetic Force on a Loop I 1) + x A rectangular current loop is 2) + y in a uniform magnetic field. 3) zero What is the direction of the 4) - x net force on the loop? 5) - y B z y x ConcepTest 28.7b Magnetic Force on a Loop II 1) move up If there is a current in 2) move down the loop in the direction 3) rotate clockwise shown, the loop will: 4) rotate counterclockwise 5) both rotate and move B field out of North B field into South N S N S