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Innate Immunity JEOPARDY REVIEW S2C06 Jeopardy Review Important Vocabulary Name that cell Now you see me! Inflammatory Response General 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 Important Vocabulary 100 This process is carried out by neutrophils and allows them to detect invading pathogens. A: What is chemotaxis? S2C06 Jeopardy Review What’s that Worm? 200 A fever response occurs when this portion of the brain “turns up the heat” of your internal temperature. A: What is the hypothalamus? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Important Vocabulary 300 This word means “cell death.” A: What is apoptosis? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Important Vocabulary 400 This protein found in bacterial cells is recognized by TLR5. A: What is flagellin? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Important Vocabulary 500 These are characteristics specific to pathogens that are recognized by dendritic cells. (need words not acronym) A: What are pathogen associated molecular patters (PAMPS) ? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Name that Cell 100 This cell functions as an antigenpresenting cell and is located around tissue that is exposed to the external invironment. A: What is a dendritic cell? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Name that Cell 200 This cell’s name means “big eater” and its main job is to carry out phagocytosis of invading cells. A: What is a macrophage? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Name that Cell 300 This cell is the most abundant WBC in the body locates bacterial cells to destroy by performing chemotaxis. A: What is a neutrophil? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Name the Disease 400 This is an extremely rare WBC that contain granules of histamine that are released when the cell becomes activated during an allergic reaction. A: What is a Basophil? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Name that Cell 500 This cell can help to spot and destroy cells that are dividing uncontrollable during the cell cycle which may lead to cancerous tumors. A: What is a natural killer cell? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Now you see me! 100 What is this? A: What is a dendritic cells? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Now you see me! 200 What is this? A: What is a macrophage? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Now you see me! 300 What is this? A: What is neutrophil? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Now you see me! 400 What is this and what is occurring? A: What is B cell releasing antibodies? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Now you see me! 500 What is this? A: What is a natural killer cell? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Inflammatory Response 100 When a skin cell is damaged and pathogens from the external environment enter the body, the damaged cells release what chemical to activate the innate immune response? A: What are chemokines? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Inflammatory Response 200 Once activated, these cells release histamine into the interstitial fluid during the first stages of an inflammatory response. A: What are mast cells? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Inflammatory Response 300 Histamine in the interstitial fluid moves towards the blood vessels and causes the blood vessels to expand. This expansion of blood vessels is known as __________. A: What is vasodialation? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Inflammatory Response 400 These cells migrate through the dialated blood vessel to destroy the foreign pathogen in the body. A: What is a neutrophil? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Inflammatory Response 500 Assume a virus enters the body. Cells that become infected with the virus release chemicals to warn neighboring cells about the viral attack. What is the name of this chemical? A: What is an interferon? S2C06 Jeopardy Review General 100 This is a type of liquid containing dead immune cells that is released from an infected area. A: What is pus? S2C06 Jeopardy Review General 200 This is the first line of defense of the innate immune system. A: What is the skin? S2C06 Jeopardy Review General 300 These small hair-like projections line the walls of the channels leading to the lungs. Their job is to help push trapped invaders up to the glotis so that they can be swallowed? A: What is cilia? S2C06 Jeopardy Review General 400 These are receptors found on the surface of dendritic cells that help to identify foreign invaders. A: What are toll-like receptors (TLRs)? S2C06 Jeopardy Review General 500 This is the main organelle in the host cell involved in phagocytosis. A: What is the lysosome? S2C06 Jeopardy Review