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Sustainable Ōtautahi Christchurch www.soc.org.nz May 2015 SOC’s Aim LONG TERM STRONG SUSTAINABILITY: All people have their basic needs satisfied, so they can live in dignity, in healthy communities, while ensuring the minimum adverse impact on natural systems, now and in the future May 2015 www.soc.org.nz 2 Strong Sustainability • • • • • • Ethics, values, and 'word views' Values - Prerequisite and foundation Stability, diversity, and resilience Preserve integrity of ecological systems Integrity: ability to recover & re-establish Human society: part of ecosystems May 2015 www.soc.org.nz 3 Unique Opportunity Do it Properly, Do it Now Which do we Choose? Strong vs Weak Sustainability May 2015 www.soc.org.nz 5 A Risk Management Approach “It would be highly imprudent to ignore such projected scenarios just because they must be expressed in terms of probabilities rather than certainties.” (p1) “In the intermediate term (over the next 30-40 years)3 , New Zealand will face significant adaptive requirements to cope with these shifts in climate and there will need to be a consequent readjustment in expectations of frequency of extreme events.” (p2) New Zealand’s changing climate and oceans: The impact of human activity and implications for the future : An assessment of the current state of scientific knowledge by the Office of the Chief Science Advisor, July 2013 May 2015 www.soc.org.nz 6 Climate change: CO2 • Global temperature has risen by nearly 0.7°C since 1950, mostly due to CO2 emissions from fossil fuel use. • Boundary: atmospheric concentration no higher than 350 ppm CO2. • Current: 400 ppm CO2 and rising. • Future: OECD projections based on current use are 685 ppm. • Must keep under 450 ppm to avoid global average temperature increases above 2°C . • Methane impact is 25 x greater over 100 year period. May 2015 www.soc.org.nz 7 What do we believe? This Or This? Unemployment is 2.26% Dept Statistics HLFS 3/2015 June 2014: 2.9% (March 15:3.1) “We know their names” Peter Townsend CEO Canty Employers Chamber of Commerce, 10/10/2014 http://www.stuff.co.nz/business/industries/10599844/Coun cil-CEO-navigates-spaghetti May 2015 15-24: 7.5% / 4,500 (9.2/5,600) 25-54: 2.0% / 4,100 (1.9% /3,800) 55+: 1% / 900 (1.5% / 1,200) www.soc.org.nz 8 What do we believe? This? Christchurch rates: “historically lower than those charged by other Councils” (LTP p 24) Or This? Property Rateable Value: $600,000 Rates - 2014/15 ChCh : $2,657 inc GST (LTP p 86) Claims based on averages. Akld: $2,310 inc GST (Annual Plan p 214) plus water. May 2015 www.soc.org.nz 9 What do we Believe? LTP p 23 • Orion New Zealand is required to operate within a strict statutory framework. The Council’s influence is therefore limited. (Emphasis added.) May 2015 Tale of Two Networks Wellington Electricity Ltd “It was madness to privatise it.” www.soc.org.nz 10 Tale of Two Natural Monopolies Water 1990: Opex/Levies - $22.2m Depr Historical Value: $180m 58,782 litres, $0.374/1000l 2010: Opex/Levies - $26.1m 52,939l, $0.493/1000l Increase 17.5% (32% / unit) CPI increase 54% May 2015 Electricity Lines Company 1990: Opex/Levies: - $36m Depr Historical Value: $168m 2011: Revenue: $148m Cost: $142.5M Increase: 296% Dividends: $100m or $800pa /mwc www.soc.org.nz 11 Asset Sales • Proven cause of price rises • Reduces conservation and resilience • Will reduce ability to respond to climate change – not strong sustainability. • Against requirement of LG Act (s10(b)): – to meet the current and future needs of communities … in a way that is most cost-effective for households and businesses. May 2015 www.soc.org.nz 12 Democracy Vital • Primary statutory purpose (s10(a)): – to enable democratic local decisionmaking and action by, and on behalf of, communities • Reason to stay – being involved in creating the future. • All inclusive – internal and external. • Let us decide the tragic choices. May 2015 www.soc.org.nz 13 Unique Opportunity - Do it Properly, Do it Now Take time to get it right: • Reduce and defer • Develop principles to guide decision making Enhance democratic process • Apply engagement policy • Genuine collaboration: • • • Partner with the public Develop alternatives Take tragic choices to the election Go through the Funnel • Develop a new plan • Give us a reason to stay • Give us a future Creating a (better) future May 2015 www.soc.org.nz 15