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Would YOU Eat This? On the left side of your journal, describe your thoughts of the video. Answer the questions: What is food? And why is it important? Photo by Toni Lozano Polymer: chain Monomer: link Photo by Toni Lozano In this picture, what would you say is the , and what would be the ? The entire is the , and each is a . Synthesizing & Digesting: Two basic reactions: 1) Dehydration synthesis – Dehydration – water lost – Synthesis - build • = removing a water molecule to build a polymer!! Synthesizing & Digesting: 2) Hydrolysis – Hydro – water – Lysis – break apart • = Using water to break apart polymers! • DIGESTION!!!!!!!! With a partner, define a monomer and a polymer… What is another everyday example you can think of that have monomers and polymers? cell wall Cellulose Diagrams by Eoin Fahy With a partner, discuss the following question: What are two ways that carbs and lipids are alike? RNA Peptide Bonds IMPORTANT: • The order of the amino acids determines the shape of protein • Shape determines FUNCTION! Image by Gareth White Hemoglobin Insulin (Hormone) Enzymes Immunoglobin (Antibodies) Primary Structure is just the specific order of amino acids in the chain. Secondary Structures are either a helix or a pleated sheet formed form hydrogen bonds reacting between the amino acids. Tertiary Structure occurs because of attractions between the alpha helices and pleated sheets. Quaternary Structure is a protein consisting of more than one amino acid chain. With a partner, discuss the following question: How are carbohydrates and nucleic acids related? Enzymes Proteins Carbohydrates Lipids Nucleic Acids With a partner, discuss the following question: How do we obtain carbon from the carbon cycle?