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Week Ten Advertising, Sales Promotion and Personal Selling Ajax Persaud Dhruv Grewal Copyright © 2012 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited Shirley Lichti Michael Levy Chapter Objectives LEARNING OBJECTIVES LO1 Describe advertising and the objectives of advertising LO2 Summarize the regulatory and ethical issues of concern to advertisers LO3 Explain how sales promotions supplement a firm’s IMC strategy LO4 Describe personal selling and how it adds value LO5 Identify the steps in the personal selling process 15-2 Chapter Roadmap 15-3 LO1 Subaru’s Sexy Sumos • Consumers didn’t realize Subaru was Japanese • Newly designed Forrester launched as fun, sexy • Ad recall for Sexy Sumos set recall record at 74% 15-4 LO1 The AIDA Model 15-5 LO1 Awareness • Senders first must gain the attention of the consumers • A multichannel approach increases the likelihood the message will be received 15-6 LO1 Interest • After the customer is aware, they must be persuaded • The customer must want to further investigate the product/service 15-7 LO1 Desire I like it I want it 15-8 LO1 Action Purchase is just one type of action. What other actions can consumers be asked to take? 15-9 LO1 Lagged Effect Advertising does not always have an immediate impact Multiple exposures are often necessary Difficult to determine which exposure led to purchase 15-10 LO1 AIDA Model Where is this ad in the AIDA model? 15-11 LO1 Advertising • • • • Paid message Delivered through media Must have identifiable source Designed to persuade 15-12 LO1 Advertising Objectives Inform Persuade Remind 15-13 LO1 Informative Advertising Early in the PLC, firms use informative advertising to educate consumers about the product/service. 15-14 LO1 Persuasive Advertising Generally occurs in the growth and early maturity stages of the PLC when competition is most intense In the later stage of the PLC may be used to reposition an established brand 15-15 LO1 Reminder Advertising After the products have gained market acceptance Top-of-the-mindawareness 15-16 LO1 Focus of Advertisements Institutional advertisements Product-focused advertisements 15-17 LO1 Social Marketing Public Service Advertising (PSA) Under Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission rules broadcasters must devote a specific amount of free airtime to PSAs 15-18 LO2 Regulatory and Ethical Issues Messages with an economic motivation Must be fact based Examples: Advertising and direct marketing Messages with no economic motivation Protected under the Charter of Rights and Freedoms Example: PR 15-19 LO2 Puffery 15-20 LO2 Ethical Dilemma 15.1 Product (RED) > US$100 million spent by companies advertising their RED collections US$18 million donated to the Global Fund Value of PR generated for Global Fund? Is it ethical to profit from a not-for-profit cause? 15-21 Text Application • Suppose Lexus is introducing a new line of light trucks and has already created the advertising campaign. How would you assess the effectiveness of the campaign? • Suppose now Lexus is planning a sales promotion campaign to augment its advertising campaign for the new line of light trucks. Which sales promotion tools do you believe would be the most effective? Why? • How would the Lexus sales promotion differ if it was geared to a business organization with a fleet of company owned trucks? 15-22 LO3 Sales Promotions Can be targeted at either the end user consumers or channel members Can be used in either push or pull strategies 15-23 LO3 Types of Consumer Sales Promotion 15-24 LO3 Types of Consumer Sales Promotion (continued) 15-25 LO3 Sales Promotion What form of sales promotion does this ad represent? Do you feel it is an effective promotion? Courtesy Nestlé SA 15-26 LO3 Using Sales Promotion Tools Point-of-sale promotions Cross-promoting 15-27 Test Your Knowledge To achieve a successful cross-promotion, the two products must _______________. A) be in the same price range B) appeal to the same target market C) cause an emotional customer response D) not contain puffery 15-28 LO3 Pop-up Beauty • Short term (30 days) store at Bloor & Yonge • Focus on Pantene, Cover Girl, Olay, Nice’n Easy, Crest and Venus brands • Over 12,000 visitors and 4,000 hair and make-up consultations The “Look Fab Studio” offered free tips from celebrity make-up artist Paul Venoit. 15-29