Download Islamic Caliphates

Oct 28
•Learning Target: I can
compare the Umayyad and
Abbasid Dynasties.
•Warm Up: What is one thing
you know about Islam?
•Get out your journals.
ISLAMIC
CALIPHATES
660-1400s
ISLAM REVIEW
Founder: Muhammad
HIS IS ONLY A
REGULAR
HUMAN!!
Holy Book: Quran
Word of God
Not written by
humans
Practices: 5 Pillars
1. Confession of
Faith – saying
there is only one
god
Practices: 5 Pillars
2. Prayer– 5 times
a day
Practices: 5 Pillars
3. Fasting – during
Ramadan, no
food/drink during
the day
Practices: 5 Pillars
4. Charity – yearly
giving to the poor
Practices: 5 Pillars
5. Pilgrimage – go
once in your
lifetime to Mecca
After Muhammad’s
death, Muslims
needed a leader
•Caliph – the religious
and political leader of
the Muslim
Caliphates
Spain
North Africa
Middle East
Islam
Started
here
Umayyad
Dynasty
(660-750)
• Caliph – hereditary,
religious and
political leader
Abbasid
Dynasty
(750-1400s)
• Caliph – hereditary,
political leader
• Scholars (Ulama) –
religious leaders
Put of the following under the correct
dynasty (Use the internet to help you)
1.
Spread Islam through conquest
2.
Spread Islam through trade
• All non-Muslims allowed to worship freely
• Only Christians and Jews allowed to worship freely
oNon-Muslims had to pay tax for protection
oNon-Muslims did not have to pay tax for protection
Women allowed to own property, divorce
Women were kept indoor and separated from the men
Put of the following under the correct
dynasty (Use the internet to help you)
Umayyad Dynasty
1.
Spread Islam through conquest
2.
Spread Islam through trade Abbasid Dynasty
• All non-Muslims allowed to worship freely
Abbasid Dynasty
• Only Christians and Jews allowed to worship freely
oNon-Muslims had to pay tax for protection
Umayyad Dynasty
oNon-Muslims did not have to pay tax for protection
Women allowed to own property, divorce
Umayyad Dynasty
Abbasid Dynasty
Umayyad Dynasty
Abbasid
Women were kept indoor and separated from the men
Dynasty