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Simply Organic Mag .com Hormone Balancing Series 2 part series by Kasey Willson simplyorganicmag.com 19 Do you dream of beautifully balanced hormones? It may look something like this… The morning arrives and you naturally wake, refreshed and excited to face the day. Over the morning and afternoon, you have a steady supply of strong energy, despite any challenges you are faced with. You deal with any stress in a calm, relaxed manner, staying focused on your daily goals and you have no need for stimulants or “sugar hits” to get you through the day. 20 6pm comes around and you still have enough mental and physical energy to spend quality time with loved ones. Your moods are positive and happy - you are grateful for all the wonderful things happening in your life. For the women, your cycles are a regular 28 days. The week before your period arrives and back or abdominal pain are non-existent, your menstrual flow does not impede on daily activities and you are free of puffiness and sore breasts. Best of all, you don’t have the urge to drive to the nearest store to get a block of chocolate! For those transitioning through menopause, hot flushes are minimal, moods are stable and sleeping through the night is a common occurrence. Despite how ‘normal’ fatigue, stress and other health symptoms have become, this is what true hormonal balance should look and feel like. If any of this story doesn’t ring true, then it is time you took a deeper look at why your hormones may be out of balance. The important role of hormones All of the hormonal (endocrine) system is controlled by one gland found in the brain, called the Hypothalamus. From the hypothalamus, there is a cascade of reactions among hormones, receptor sites and glands, that ultimately affect your hormonal health. The hormones act as messengers, via receptor sites on glands, to trigger further hormone production that create certain actions in the body. simplyorganicmag.com Hormone Balancing Series 21 Sound complicated? It is, and this is only a small section of the hormone dance! What can impact hormonal health The intricate balance of messages sent from the glands, via hormones and onto receptor sites of other glands, can easily be disturbed. This causes havoc on the crucial hormone balance and ultimately affects the way we think, feel and look. Disruptions in hormonal health often occur from: Stress Long term stress, whether it is emotional, chemical, physical, or electromagnetic, has a strong impact on your hormonal health. When put under stress, the body reacts by producing a higher level of the hormone cortisol, which is produced from the adrenal glands. Cortisol has the ability to block Progesterone hormone receptors, which leads to lower levels of the sex hormone, Progesterone. Progesterone helps feed the production of other sex hormones, so lowered production can also disrupt oestrogen levels, leading to issues with ovulation, cycle regularity which affects our fertility. simplyorganicmag.com An example of this intricate balance includes the Hypothalamic-PituitaryThyroid function. When the production of our main Thyroid hormone, Thyroxine (T4) slows down, the Thyroid gland is stimulated via a Pituitary hormone called the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH). TSH kicks the Thyroid into gear and causes an increased production of T4 once again. When levels are normalised, the Pituitray gland lowers the level of TSH being released, resulting in reduced production of T4. This is all regulated by the master Hypothalamus Gland, which produces Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone. Stress disrupts thyroid function. It lowers the conversion of inactive Thyroid hormone T4 into the active thyroid hormone, T3. As T3 governs the delivery of energy in all cells of the body, low energy and weight gain are common side effects of T3 deficiency. ➢ Gut Issues 22 A healthy gut is critical for hormonal balance, as the gut bacteria is responsible for production and conversion of certain hormones (thyroid) and neurotransmitters (such as the brain chemical, serotonin). Beneficial gut bacteria also plays a key role in detoxification. Poor gut bacterial balance (dysbiosis) is a driving factor behind the development of intestinal permeability, also known as leaky gut. Basically foods and neurotoxins produced by the bad bacteria, travel through the small intestine and enter the bloodstream. This can result in food intolerance based immune reactions, leading to damaging inflammation in the body. Both inflammation and dysbiosis directly and indirectly affect your endocrine glands, receptors and hormone levels, leading to symptoms such as headaches, fatigue, depression, anxiety, painful periods, among many other nonhormonal related symptoms. Testing for and removing inflammatory foods, parasites, fungus, bad bacteria and building up the beneficial bacteria is a foundational step toward healthy hormones. More information on food intolerances is found here http://www. myhealthmyhappiness.com.au/gut/ ➢ Nutrient Deficiencies. When the body is lacking in crucial vitamins, minerals, essential fatty acids, antioxidants and other nutrients, the body struggles to perform significant functions. For example, a deficiency in the antioxidant mineral Selenium, causes problems in the conversion of the inactive form of Thyroid hormone to its active form. As discussed above, failure of this leads to fatigue, among many other symptoms. Therefore, focusing on supplying your self with a nutrient dense diet should therefore be high on your priorities list. simplyorganicmag.com High cortisol also leads to low Melatonin production, the hormone that controls our sleep-wake cycle. Low Melatonin can disrupt the ease of getting to and staying asleep. The liver is involved in helping to bind, convert (to active forms), metabolise and excrete hormones from the body. With toxic overload, the liver becomes stressed and cannot function at 100%. This affects these important functions and hormonal imbalance may result. Common outcomes are Oestrogen dominance and underactive Thyroid gland function. 23 Toxins in the body also compete with our beneficial nutrients. Exposure and storage of Oestrogen mimicking plasticers, such as Bisphenol A (BPA), pthalatate, paraben and volatile solvent containing substances, contribute to Oestrogen build-up in the body and have been associated with chronic hormone related health conditions. Cosmetics, new furniture, herbicides, pesticides, insecticides and fertilisers (therefore conventionally farmed foods), paints, varnishes, vinyl flooring, plastic toys, plastic water bottles and food containers are among products that contain these toxins. Identifying and removing hormone disrupting substances from your home and work environment, along with detoxing from any toxic build-up is crucial for healthy liver and gut function. ➢ Genetics Receptor function, detoxification and other biochemical pathways that influence hormonal health can be affected by genetics. Bottom line is that you have the ability to alter your genetic expression, depending on your environment. Do the right things with your diet, lifestyle and thought patterns and you can encourage healthy hormones. ➢ Synthetic hormone use Long term use of synthetic hormone use, puts pressure on the liver, causes nutritional deficiencies and is linked with chronic health conditions, including blood clots and cancer. For more information on the Oral Contraceptive Pill, see http://www. myhealthmyhappiness.com.au/ problems-of-the-pill/ simplyorganicmag.com ➢ Toxic Overload We now live in a world where toxins surround us, and it may seem impossible to implement changes to improve your hormonal health. Becoming aware and continuing to educate yourself is the first positive step. Next issue I will delve into recommended tests and treatment options for hormonal imbalance, based on my Naturopathic clinical experience. This will allow you to make small, but realistic steps each and every day towards achieving your long term health and happiness goals. Health and Happiness, Kasey Willson ND Kasey is a qualified Naturopath and Nutritionist who is passionate about helping others. She runs a busy Naturopathic Clinic based in Adelaide, South Australia, with many patients who are successfully working towards their health goals with her support. Kasey uses both nutritional and herbal medicine in her patients individualised treatment plans, however her main passion lies in dietary support. For Kasey, Nutrition is such a fundamental part of reaching and maintaining true health. Through her blog, e-books and presentations, Kasey aims is to educate many others to enable them to reach their health and happiness potential. Website: www.myhealthmyhappiness.com.au Twitter: https://twitter.com/KaseyWillsonND Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/KaseyWillsonND Instagram: http://instagram.com/kaseywillsonnd simplyorganicmag.com 24