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SEED OF LIFE Table of Contents TOPIC SLIDE NUMBER Food Source Biological Molecules 3 8 Structures 10 Functions 14 A coffee seed commonly called coffee bean is a seed of the coffee plant, and is the source for coffee. Even though the coffee beans are seeds, they are referred to as "beans" because of their resemblance to true beans. UNROASTED VS. ROASTED Biological molecules Any molecule that is present in living organisms including large macromolecules such as proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acid. As well as small molecules such as primary metabolites, secondary metabolites and natural products. Proteins account for 8% to 12% of dried green coffee beans. Carbohydrates make up about 50% of the dry weight of green coffee beans. Sucrose is its main ingredient. Lipids are present on the surface and in the interior matrix of green coffee beans. Structures Functions The role of carbohydrates is to provide energy, as they are the body’s main source of fuel, needed for physical activity, brain function and operation of the organs. Protein is essential to the structure of red blood cells, for the proper functioning of antibodies resisting infection, for the regulation of enzymes and hormones, for growth, and for the repair of body tissue. It is known that lipids play a much more important role in the body than previously believed. Played the role of storage of energy or forming cell membranes alone. Nonvolatile nitrogenous compounds (including alkaloids, trigonelline, proteins and free amino acids) and carbohydrates are of major importance in producing the full aroma of roses coffee and for its biological action.