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Download Unit 8 Lesson 1 Contact and conflict often result in cultural diffusion
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Unit 8 Lesson 1 Contact and conflict often result in cultural diffusion Dark Age diffusions in Europe language — Romance languages from Roman Empire — Germanic languages from Germanic tribes and kingdoms - religion — Christianity — spread though the Roman Empire and by missionaries to the Germanic and Celtic tribes Lesson 2 — Peoples with common origins can develop in similar and different ways Rome Byzantine Latin Roman philosophy Trade with Europe and Middle East Emperor — no power over church Roman Catholic Church Greek Greek philosophy trade with Europe, Middle East and Asia emperor — but with more power - head of the church Eastern Orthodox Church Lesson 3 — Leaders impact both their own people and other peoples Leader Clovis I own people became most powerful kingdom Converted to Christianity Charles Martel Took over Frankish Kingdom Stopped the Muslim invasion other peoples Stopped the Muslim invasion of Europe (Battle of Tours) Pepin the Short increased Frankish Power Crowned by the Pope Began alliance between Franks and Church “ Charlemagne strengthened alliance between Franks and Church “ Increased Frankish lands “ Spread Christianity into conquered lands “ Promoted education Created the Holy Roman Empire “ Grandsons destroyed the Frankish Empire Lesson 4 — Groups with a common origin often develop in both similar and different ways Judaism Christianity Monotheistic Judea/Israel Judea/Israel Holy Book with a moral code Torrah Bible Born into spread through missionaries Restrictions on lifestyle Messiah to come Jesus of Nazareth messiah Religious leaders Rabbi Priests (later ministers) Legal religion faith religion Islam Arabia (Mecca) Qur'an spread through conquest restrictions on lifestyle messiah no longer needed Imam works religion Lesson 6 — Contact, conflict and conquest often result in cultural diffusion Religion — forced spread of Islam to conquered areas Economic — opened new trade routes Culture — Science — astronomy, geography and math Medicine — first pharmacy school and medical encyclopedia Lesson 7 — contact, conflict and conquest often result in cultural diffusion Ottoman Empire Janissary soldiers — Christin boys raised as Muslim soldiers Constantinople changed from a Greek city to a Turkish city — name change Istanbul Safavid Empire Religious conflict — division between Shia and Sunni Muslims Delhi Sultans Introduced Islam into India Mughal Empire Combining of Islamic and Mongol culture Limited religious tolerance and exchange between Muslims and Hindus Lesson 8 — Contact, conflict and conquest often result in cultural diffusion Vikings Adopted Christianity from other peoples Spread the ideas of storytelling Spread their language to other peoples who adopted many of their words Spread their ideas of government and law to Britain Spread their DNA and genetic traits throughout the world Assimilated into every culture where they settled
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