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Transcript
WWW.ADINOEL.COM
04/12/2007 – Diário do Dyno
Inglês – tradução livre
Adinoél Sebastião
Fonte:
http://www.uottawa.ca/academic/arts/writcent/hypergrammar/pronouns.h
tml
Indefinite Pronouns
An indefinite pronoun is a pronoun referring to an identifiable but not specified person or
thing. An indefinite pronoun conveys the idea of all, any, none, or some.
The most common indefinite pronouns are "all," "another," "any," "anybody," "anyone,"
"anything," "each," "everybody," "everyone," "everything," "few," "many," "nobody,"
"none," "one," "several," "some," "somebody," and "someone." Note that some indefinite
pronouns can also be used as indefinite adjectives.
The highlighted words in the following sentences are indefinite pronouns:
Many were invited to the lunch but only twelve showed up.
Here "many" acts as the subject of the compound verb "were invited".
The office had been searched and everything was thrown onto the floor.
In this example ,"everything" acts as a subject of the compound verb "was thrown."
We donated everything we found in the attic to the woman's shelter garage sale.
In this sentence, "everything" is the direct object of theverb "donated."
Although they looked everywhere for extra copies of the magazine, they found none.
Here too the indefinite pronoun functions as a direct object: "none" is the direct object of
"found."
Make sure you give everyone a copy of the amended bylaws.
In this example, "everyone" is the indirect object of the verb "give" -- the direct object is
the noun phrase "a copy of the amended bylaws."
Give a registration package to each.
Here "each" is the object of the preposition "to."
Página 1
WWW.ADINOEL.COM
04/12/2007 – Diário do Dyno
Inglês – tradução livre
Adinoél Sebastião
TEXTO
Indefinite Pronouns
An indefinite pronoun is a pronoun
referring to an identifiable but not specified
person or thing. An indefinite pronoun
conveys the idea of all, any, none, or some.
TRADUÇÃO LIVRE
Pronomes indefinidos
Um pronome indefinido é um pronome
referente a uma identificável, mas não
especificada pessoa ou coisa. Um pronome
indefinido conduz a idéia do todo,
qualquer, nenhum, ou algum.
The most common indefinite pronouns are
"all," "another," "any," "anybody," "anyone,"
"anything," "each," "everybody,"
"everyone," "everything," "few," "many,"
"nobody," "none," "one," "several," "some,"
"somebody," and "someone." Note that some
indefinite pronouns can also be used as
indefinite adjectives.
Os mais comuns pronomes indefinidos
são:
-all = tudo
-any = qualquer
-another = outro
-anybody = qualquer um, alguém
-anyone = qualquer um, alguém
-anything = qualquer coisa
-each = cada
-everybody = todos, toda gente
-everyone = todos, toda gente
-everything = tudo
-few = pouco
-many = muitos
-nobody = ninguém
-none = nenhum
-one = um
-several = vários, alguns
-some = uns, umas
-somebody = alguém
-someone = alguém.
Note que uns pronomes indefinidos podem
também serem usados como adjetivos
indefinidos.
The highlighted words in the following
sentences are indefinite pronouns:
As palavras realçadas nas sentenças
seguintes são pronomes indefinidos:
Many were invited to the lunch but only
twelve showed up.
Here "many" acts as the subject of the
compound verb "were invited".
Muitos foram convidados para o almoço,
mas somente vinte apareceram.
Aqui “many” atua como o sujeito de um
verbo composto “were invited”.
The office had been searched and
everything was thrown onto the floor.
In this example ,"everything" acts as a
subject of the compound verb "was thrown."
O escritório foi revistado e todos estavam
deitados no chão.
Neste exemplo, “everything” atua como
um sujeito do verbo composto “was
thrown”.
We donated everything we found in the attic Nós doamos tudo que nós encontramos
no sótão para a mulher do abrigo vender.
to the woman's shelter garage sale.
Página 2
WWW.ADINOEL.COM
04/12/2007 – Diário do Dyno
Inglês – tradução livre
Adinoél Sebastião
In this sentence, "everything" is the direct
object of the verb "donated."
Neste sentença, “everything” é o objeto
direito do verbo “donated”.
Although they looked everywhere for extra
copies of the magazine, they found none.
Here too the indefinite pronoun functions as
a direct object: "none" is the direct object of
"found."
Embora eles procurassem em todo lugar
por cópias extras da revista, eles não
encontram nenhuma.
Aqui também o pronome indefinido
funciona com um objeto direito: “none” é
o objeto direito de “found”.
Make sure you give everyone a copy of the
amended bylaws.
In this example, "everyone" is the indirect
object of the verb "give" -- the direct object
is the noun phrase "a copy of the amended
bylaws."
Fez certo você ao dar a qualquer um
uma cópia da retificação do regimento.
Neste exemplo, “everyone” é o objeto
indireto do verbo “give” – o objeto direito
é um substantivo frasal “a copy of the
amended bylaws”.
Give a registration package to each.
Here "each" is the object of the preposition
"to."
Dê um pacote registrado para cada.
Aqui “each” é o objeto da preposição “to”.
Página 3