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Transcript
Taxonomy H Silent Tea party 1. Name the DOMAIN for kingdom bacteria Name_________________________ Bacteria 2. Alternative name for blue-green algae Cyanobacteria 3. Type of cell for domain bacteria prokaryotes 4. Name the DOMAIN for kingdom Archaea Archaea 5. Organisms that live in harsh conditions extremophiles 6. Organisms that live in extremely salty conditions extreme halophiles 7. Organisms that live in extremely hot temperatures extreme thermophiles 8. Anaerobes that release methane as a waste product methanogens 9. Name the single DOMAIN which is made up of eukaryotes Eukarya 10. Name the KINGDOM(s) that contain organisms that most of the time are either unicellular or in colonies, but usually not multicellular. Protista 11. Animal-like protists Protozoa 12. Plant-like protists Algae 13. ____ are unicellular and move about using cellular exotensions called pseudopodia. They are found in soils and also in freshwater and marine environments. Some are parasitic. Amoebas 14. This group of unicellular organisms is characterized by their use of cilia for movement and feeding. For example is paramecium. Ciliates 15. Name the KINGDOM for multicellular, eukaryotic, and photosynthetic organisms. Plantae 16. The classification used for plants based on how they transport water (name them in alphabetical order). Nonvascular plants and Vascular plants(Bryophytes and Tracheophytes) 17. Alternative name for nonflowering plants gymnosperms 18. Alternative name for flowering plants angiosperms 19. This group lacks the vascular tissue found in most plants, called xylem and phloem. They must live in damp areas where water is abundant. Require water for fertilization. They do not have true stems, leaves, and root. Example are mosses, liverworts, and hornworts. Division Byrophyta 20. They are true vascular plants. They have cones that carry seeds of for them. Most are large evergreen trees. For example: pines, firs, and cedars. Seeds are not protected in a seed coat so they are "naked-seed" plants. They are gymnosperms. Conifers 21. Conifers ____ (do/do not) produce flowers. do not 22. This group consists of true vascular plants that produce flowers and pollen. Their seeds are protected by fruits and nuts. Flowering Plants 23. The KINGDOM that is has organisms with eukaryotic cells, are usually multicellular, have filamentous structures that are multinucleate, lack chloroplasts, are heterotrophic, lack a digestive system, are absorptive feeders, and are classified as decomposers. Fungi 24. Animals have ___ cells. Eukaryotic 25. Sponges belong to which phylum? Phylum Porifera 26. ___ are sessile animals. They have perforated body walls made up of two layers of cells. Water is drawn through the body wall into the animal, where food in the water is trapped and ingested. Most live in marine environments Sponges 27. These animals have body walls made up of two layers of cells and a central, saclike digestive system. They exhibit radial symmetry. Which animal phylum do they belong? Phylum Cnidaria 28. Hydra, jellyfish, and sea anemones are all in which phylum? Phylum Cnidaria 29. Which phylum do Segmented Worms belong to? Phylum Annelida 30. Earthworms and leeches belong to which phylum? Phylum Annelida 31. These organisms have jointed appendages, hard exoskeleton containing chitin, and a segmented body, open circulatory system and eliminate wastes through malpighian tubules. Which phylum do they belong to? Arthropods 32. Crustaceans (eg. crabs), insects, and arachnids (eg. spiders) are examples of which phylum? Arthropoda 33. These animals are slow-moving or sessile, exhibit radial symmetry and spiny exoskeletons. Which phylum do they belong to? Phylum Echinodermata 34. Sea stars, sea urchins, and sand dollars are all examples of which phylum? Echinodermata 35. These organisms have hollow notochord, a dorsal nerve cord, and a tail (or at some point in their development). Almost all are vertebrates. Which phylum? Phylum chordata 36. These organisms have flexible skeletons made of cartilage instead of bone and well-developed jaws and fins. They breathe through gills. Some lay eggs and some bear live young. Sharks and sting rays are examples Cartilaginous Fish(Chondrichtes) 37. These organisms have true bone skeletons. They breathe through gills and lay large numbers of eggs, which lack shells. They live in both freshwater and marine environments. Bass, tuna, and trout are examples of which Class? Bony Fishes 38. These animals are well adapted to both land and water. They lack shells and must be laid in water. They have aquatic larval stage and undergo a metamorphosis into terrestrial adult. They breathe through lungs and/or skin. Which class do they belong? Amphibians 39. These organisms are terrestrial animals with thick, scaly skin adapted to resist water loss. They live well in dry areas, although some inhabit water. Their eggs have shells to resist dehydration, or they bear live young. They breathe through lungs. Which Class do they belong? Reptiles 40. These organisms are tetrapods with the forelimbs modified as wings. They breathe through lungs and lay shelled eggs. They are endothermic. Which Class do they belong? Birds 41. These organisms are endothermic, have hair, and nourish their young from mammary glands. They breathe through lungs. most bear live young. Examples are rodents, kangaroos, antelope, and humans. Which Class do they belong? Mammal