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By Esmail, Adam Hasan Zahra The battle that happened with the Muslims and the Quraysh. It took place in 624. Mohammed saw and his small army . They won. It was because of disagreement between the Muslims and the Quraysh The Muslims won. Abu-bukr , Umar , Uthman, Ali Abu-Bukr 632-634 , Umar 634-644 , Uthman 644656 and Ali 656-661. Abu-bukr was the first caliph and the first man to accept Islam. Umar Their contribution was when the prophet saw died and they had to take over to take over to carry on our beloved reliegn. (661 - 750 CE) The Umayyad Caliphate was the second of the four major Islamic caliphates established after the death of Muhammad. This caliphate was entered on the Umayyad dynasty, hailing from Mecca. During Mu’awiya’s reign (661–80), the seat of Islamic power was transferred from the Arabian Peninsula to Syria. Abu sufyan came from the Quraysh tribe. The Abbasid ruler was abas. The Abbasids appealed to non Arab Muslims. They ruled from 750 to 1258 AD making it one of the longest reign in the whole of Islamic history. Baghdad was built in AD 752 by Caliph-AlMansur Baghdad [ also known as the golden age] was the centre of learning. In about 964 AD Astronomy was created by Abd-al arahman Sufi. It ended in the year of 1258 AD. When did the Battle of Badr commence[begin]? Who were the four caliphs? When did Umayyad's period start?