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30 Short Friday Khutbah - Muslim Library Muslim Library
30 Short Friday Khutbah - Muslim Library Muslim Library

... Allah, you are more beloved to me than myself, my family and children. Sometimes, when I am at home, I remember you, and I cannot wait until I come and look at you. When I contemplate about my death and your death, I know that you will be with the Prophets when you enter Paradise. I fear that I migh ...
Muhammad The Last Prophet a model for all time
Muhammad The Last Prophet a model for all time

... considered authentic in Islamic literature). Other missing details were included from Seeratun Nabi of Allama Shibli and Nabie Rahmat of Maulana Abul Hasan ‘Ali Nadwi, the author of this book. The subheadings were also provided for which help was taken from Nabie Rahmat. Now, by the grace of Allah, ...
Muhammad The Last Prophet pbuh
Muhammad The Last Prophet pbuh

... considered authentic in Islamic literature). Other missing details were included from Seeratun Nabi of Allama Shibli and Nabie Rahmat of Maulana Abul Hasan ‘Ali Nadwi, the author of this book. The subheadings were also provided for which help was taken from Nabie Rahmat. Now, by the grace of Allah, ...
A - Till Moslim.Se
A - Till Moslim.Se

... way to Madinah. Surah 29 of the Holy Qur’an. ANSAAB: Idols. See Holy Qur’an, Al-baqara (2):219. ANSAR: Literally means "Helpers". 1). The Inhabitants of Madinah, the Aus and the Khazraj tribes, who embraced Islam and supported the Muslim emigrants against the pagan Quraish and other tribes who made ...
Al-Ridha - Islamicbooks.info
Al-Ridha - Islamicbooks.info

... Therefore the Institute of Ahlul Bayt became reactivated There were many intellectual centers in the Islamic world.  They were centers of learning in Medina and Mecca (Hijaz), Kufa, Basrah, Egypt, and the emerging Qum  Many scholars were sought after, but the majority referred to Ahlul Bayt's narr ...
Historical Events of Makkah al Mukarramah.
Historical Events of Makkah al Mukarramah.

... said, "It was the same angel which brought Allah's (SWT) message to Moses. I wish that I be alive when people will turn you out from your land." Muhammad (SAS) asked, "Will they really turn me out?" Waraqa said, "People are always hostile to those who bring message like yours ." A few days later War ...
brief history of the shia ismaili imams
brief history of the shia ismaili imams

... what might be done with the Prophet. Stormy was the meeting, for fear had entered their hearts. Imprisonment for life, expulsion from the city, each was debated in turn for the Prophet. They decided then on a final and desperate remedy, namely to murder the Prophet. Murder by one man would have expo ...
Imam Mahdi (as) The Just Leader of Humanity
Imam Mahdi (as) The Just Leader of Humanity

... Dr. Emami: When did the belief in Mahdi become prevalent in the Islamic environment? Was there any conversation about the Mahdi during the time of the Prophet (peace be upon him and his progeny) or was it after his death that the belief became widespread among Muslims? There are some who have writte ...
Muhammad the Last Messenger the Last Message
Muhammad the Last Messenger the Last Message

... Islam (Peace be upon him) were delivered under the patronage of the Muslim Educational Society of Madras, India, in 1925. For the past few years, it has been a regular practice in Madras that every year some distinguished scholar of Christianity gives lectures on Christianity and Jesus Christ (Peace ...
Muhammad : The Messenger of Allah
Muhammad : The Messenger of Allah

... b. So that that non-Muslims non-Muslims would would know know who who the Prophet Prophet is from from b. their own own people, people, so that they would would be the statements of their guided guided to Islam. I ask these these people to not hold any preconceived Preconceived notions when when rea ...
MUSLIMS` GENITALIA IN THE HANDS OF THE CLERGY
MUSLIMS` GENITALIA IN THE HANDS OF THE CLERGY

... - We will see in the next chapter that Muslim authors have doubts about whether Muhammad was circumcised. If Arabs had practiced male circumcision in that time, there should have been no later doubt about this fact. - In the collection of hadiths (sayings of Muhammad) of Ahmad Ibn-Hanbal (died 855), ...
Saviours Of Islamic Spirit volume 03
Saviours Of Islamic Spirit volume 03

... upon in these letters and presenting them with an exposition that may catch the interest of modern educated youth and ac­ quaint him with the achievements of the Mujaddid in the field of reform and revivalism. Accordingly I undertook the task with an introductory note designed to give the substance ...


... any conversation about the Mahdi during the time of the Prophet (peace be upon him and his  progeny) or was it after his death that the belief became widespread among Muslims? There are  some who have written that there was no Mahdiism in the beginning of Islam. It was only in the  second half of th ...
Yathrib : The old name of Medina
Yathrib : The old name of Medina

... was born.‘Abdullah bin ‘Abdul Muttalib was the name of the father of Muhammad S. He was the youngest son of ‘Abdul Muttalib. ‘Abdullah bin ‘Abdul Muttalib died a few months after his marriage with Aminah bint Wahb. Muhammad S was born a few months after the death of his father ‘Abdullah bin ‘Abdul M ...
MUHAMMAD [PBUH] PROPHET OF MERCY Prepared By
MUHAMMAD [PBUH] PROPHET OF MERCY Prepared By

... Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) for ten years. When I made mistakes, He even did not ask me "Why did you do that? In Muslim society of Madinah non-Muslim had complete independence. Once when the funeral of a Jew was passing, the Prophet (PBUH) stood up as a mark of respect for the dead. Sahaba also did so. ...
Topical Marking Schemes p 1pdf.protected
Topical Marking Schemes p 1pdf.protected

... Muslims and at last found all the parts of the Qur’an. The collection was made. It was given to Hazrat Hafsa, who had been married to the holy Prophet, and she kept it safe. It was known as mushaf Hafsa. In the time of ‘Hazrat Uthman (RA), the third caliph, the Muslim empire expanded very widely. Ma ...
Introduction All praise is due to Allah, and Allah`s Peace and
Introduction All praise is due to Allah, and Allah`s Peace and

... Then he addressed the inquirer thus, "You are but an evil person." Then he asked people around him to send him out. Umm Salamah, the Prophet's wife, is reported to have made the same statement. Imām Abu 'Abdur-Rahman 'Abdullāh bin Al-Mubārak said in this connection: "We know that our Lord, Glorious ...
A Response to Patricia Crone`s Book (Meccan Trade and
A Response to Patricia Crone`s Book (Meccan Trade and

... Fifth, we have to focus our attention on the necessity of reading all that has been written about Islam by nonMuslims, and we have to scrutinize and refine these writings. Allah has preserved Islam; in one way or another He will guide someone to expose the plots against Islam. Muslims are not in a s ...
the life of the prophet (pbuh)
the life of the prophet (pbuh)

... The message of the prophets was very simple, i.e. glory and greatness belongs to Allah, the Creator of universe; that every thing is subordinate to Him, and that we must obey Him. It is, in fact, the teaching of prophets, from which are derived all basic human values and ethical codes. And their tea ...
Khadija tul Kubra - A Short Story of Her Life
Khadija tul Kubra - A Short Story of Her Life

... when she sought their assistance. But she didn't depend upon anyone else to make her decisions. She trusted her own judgment even though she welcomed advice and considered it. The senior members of her family knew that one thing she didn't like was paternalism. Most of the traders who had cargo to s ...
1 `Abu Hurayra` a Narrator of Hadith Revisited: An Examination into
1 `Abu Hurayra` a Narrator of Hadith Revisited: An Examination into

... cAsqalani, Al Isaba fi Tamyiz al Sahaba, 2005, v.7, p.362. Ibn Hajar quotes other scholars who have the opinion that he died in the year 58AH/682CE, some have held the view that he died in the year 59AH/683CE. However, it may seem there are differences of opinion on this issue. It will be fair to co ...
Downlod File
Downlod File

... As such, to impugn any of them, especially the most noble of them, and those chosen by Allah Almighty to bring down the revelation, and to believe them capable of error or shortcoming in what they were ordered to do by the Almighty, this in itself is to impugn Allah Himself (Glorious & Exalted), it ...
Grade 6 History - Fatima Islamic Society
Grade 6 History - Fatima Islamic Society

... School of Ahlul’Bait curriculum material can be freely copied, duplicated, reproduced, quoted, distributed, printed, used in derivative works and saved on any media and platform for non-profit and educational purposes only. A fee no higher than the cost of copying may be charged for the material. No ...
Life Sketch of Imam Hasan
Life Sketch of Imam Hasan

... These replies of Imam Hasan (a.s.) contain many academic, social and political points through which he tried to inform Muawiyah that if he does not come to guidance, at least the duty of completion of argument would over. For example, by referring to sight and hearing, he meant to imply that the pr ...
THE QUR`AN
THE QUR`AN

... preserved.” Islamic scholars contend that this passage refers to the tablets which were never created. They believe that the Qur'an is an absolutely identical copy of the eternal heavenly book, even so far as the punctuation, titles and divisions of chapters is concerned (why modern translations st ...
1 2 3 4 5 ... 59 >

Succession to Muhammad

The Succession to Muhammad concerns the varying aspects of successorship of Muhammad after his death, comprising who might be considered as his successor to lead the Muslims, how that person should be elected, the conditions of legitimacy, and the role of successor. Different answers to these questions have led to several divisions in the Muslim community since the first century of Muslim history—most notably giving rise to Sunnis, Shias and Kharijites.From a historic viewpoint as recorded, with Muhammad's death in AD 632, disagreement broke out over who should succeed him as leader of the Muslim community. None of Muhammad's sons survived into adulthood, therefore direct hereditary succession was never an option. Umar (Umar ibn al-Khattab), a prominent companion of Muhammad, nominated Abu Bakr. Others added their support and Abu Bakr was made the first caliph. This choice was disputed by some of Muhammad's companions, who held that Ali (Ali ibn Abi Talib), his cousin and son-in-law, had been designated his successor. Later, during the First Fitna and the Second Fitna the community divided into several sects and groups, each of which had its own idea about successorship. After the Rashidun caliphate turned into Monarchies and Sultanates, Sunnis held power in most areas of Muslim history. Shias have emerged as their opposition.From a religious viewpoint, Muslims later split into two groups, Sunni and Shia. Sunnis assert that even though Muhammad never appointed a successor, Abu Bakr was elected first caliph by the Muslim community. The Sunnis recognize the first four caliphs as Muhammad's rightful successors. Shias believe that Muhammad explicitly named his successor Ali at Ghadir Khumm and Muslim leadership belonged to him who had been determined by divine order.The two groups also disagree on Ali's attitude towards Abu Bakr, and the two caliphs who succeeded him: Umar and Uthman ibn Affan. Sunnis and the Zaydis tend to stress Ali's acceptance and support of their rule, while the Twelver Shia claim that he distanced himself from them, and that he was being kept from fulfilling the religious duty that Muhammad had appointed to him. Sunnis maintain that if Ali was the rightful successor as ordained by God, then it would have been his duty as leader of the Muslim nation to make war with these people (Abu Bakr, Umar and Uthman) until Ali established the decree. The Twelver Shias contend that Ali did not fight Abu Bakr, Umar or Uthman, because he was foretold by Muhammad about how the political tide will turn against Ali after his demise and was advised not to wage war against them. The Twelver Shia also say that he did not have the military strength nor the willingness to wage a civil war amongst the Muslims. The Twelver Shia say Ali also believed that he could fulfil his role of Imamate without this fighting.Zaydis do not agree with the Twelver Shia. After the death of Abu Bakr, Ali raised Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr. Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr was the son of Abu Bakr and was raised by Ali. When Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr was killed by the Ummayads, Aisha, the wife of Muhammad—also a renowned scholar of her time—raised and taught her nephew Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abu Bakr.Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abu Bakr's mother was from Ali's family and Qasim's daughter Farwah bint al-Qasim was married to Muhammad al-Baqir and was the mother of Jafar al-Sadiq. Therefore, Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abu Bakr was the grandson of Abu Bakr the first caliph and the grandfather of Jafar al-Sadiq.Zaydis, the largest group amongst the Shia before the Safavid Dynasty and currently the second largest group, believe that on the last hour of Zayd ibn Ali (the uncle of Jafar al-Sadiq), he was betrayed by the people in Kufa who said to him: ""May God have mercy on you! What do you have to say on the matter of Abu Bakr and Umar ibn al-Khattab?"" Zayd ibn Ali said, ""I have not heard anyone in my family renouncing them both nor saying anything but good about them...when they were entrusted with government they behaved justly with the people and acted according to the Qur'an and the Sunnah""The differences between the Sunni and Shia amplified after the Safavid invasion of Persia and the subsequent Safavid conversion of Iran to Shia Islam due to the politics between the Safavids and the Ottoman Empire. The Zaydis were also forced to convert. To consolidate their position, the Safavids also exploited the deep-rooted differences between areas formerly under the Persian Sassanid Empire and areas formerly under the Byzantine Roman Empire, dating back as far as the Roman–Persian Wars and the Byzantine–Sassanid Wars. For the first time in the history of Islam, the Safavids also established a hierarchical organization of the Shiite clergy and institutionalised the books written by Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni (864- 941), Ibn Babawayh (923-991), and Nasir al-Din al-Tusi (1201-1274) as the law. After the demise of the Safavid dynasty, the new ruler of Persia, Nader Shah (1698 to 1747) himself a Sunni attempted to improve relations with Sunni nations by propagating the integration of Shiism by calling it Jaafari Madh'hab. Since Jafar al-Sadiq himself disapproved of people who disapproved of his great grand father Abu Bakr the first caliph. Jafar al-Sadiq himself gave priority to the Qur'an and the Hadith and felt that Islam was completed during the time of Muhammad and wanted people to refer to the Quran therefore Jafar al-Sadiq (702-765) did not write any books. Since Jafar al-Sadiq and Zayd ibn Ali did not them selves write any books. But they worked closely with imam Abu Hanifa and imam Malik ibn Anas the oldest branch of the Shia, the Zaydis to this day and originally the Fatamids, use the Hanafi jurisprudence, as do most Sunnis.
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