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Download SOL 6d Rome- Punic Wars Classical Civilizations
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Transcript
WHI: SOL 6d Rome- Punic Wars Classical Civilizations Punic Wars Rome vs. _______________________________________________ (_______________________________________b.c. [b.c.e.]) Rome and Carthage were in _________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ invaded the Italian Peninsula. Three wars resulted in Roman victory, the destruction of Carthage, and expanded trade and wealth for Rome. 1st Punic War Carthage was ___________________________________ of Rome, in _____________________________________________________ Settled by _________________________________________________ and North Africans Conflict arose over competition for _____________________________________ __________________________________________________________ means Phoenician in __________________________ Rome defeated Carthage and won control of _______________________________________________________________________ 2nd Punic War 218 b.c. _____________________________________ led his troops, including war _____________________________, across the Pyrenees, through France, and over the _______________________________ into Italy Hannibal lost ______________________ of his army Surprised the Romans (were expecting an attack from the __________________________) For 15 years, Hannibal moved across Italy, winning battle after battle (did not capture Rome) Finally, Hannibal returned ________________________________________________________________ and was defeated 3rd Punic War Rome wanted revenge for the destruction caused by Hannibal Senator Cato ended every speech with “_________________________________________________________________” Rome completely destroyed _____________________________________________________________ Survivors were killed or sold into slavery Poured _______________________________ over the Earth so that nothing would grow there again Rome took control of _____________________________________________________________________ Evolution of the Roman Empire and spread of Roman culture ________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Africa, Asia, Europe, including the Hellenistic world of the Eastern Mediterranean) ________________________________________________________________________ (Gaul, British Isles) Following its victory over Carthage in the Punic Wars, Rome dominated the Mediterranean basin for 100 years. This led to the ________________________________________of Roman culture throughout the area.
