* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Download Exercise 4.2: Improving on nature
Quantitative trait locus wikipedia , lookup
Designer baby wikipedia , lookup
Human genetic variation wikipedia , lookup
Population genetics wikipedia , lookup
Pathogenomics wikipedia , lookup
Genetic testing wikipedia , lookup
Heritability of IQ wikipedia , lookup
Behavioural genetics wikipedia , lookup
Genetically modified crops wikipedia , lookup
Genetically modified food wikipedia , lookup
Selective breeding wikipedia , lookup
Public health genomics wikipedia , lookup
Biology and consumer behaviour wikipedia , lookup
Microevolution wikipedia , lookup
Genome (book) wikipedia , lookup
Genetically modified organism containment and escape wikipedia , lookup
Genetic engineering in science fiction wikipedia , lookup
Exercise 4.2: Improving on nature Name ___________________________ Teacher ___________________________ Currently in Australia research programs are producing new and improved agricultural plants using traditional breeding programs and biotechnology. 1 Lawson is a high yielding wheat variety bred for high rainfall areas. This self pollinating plant was produced by a traditional breeding program. Outline the steps you think the CSIRO followed to breed this plant. ________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 2 Rust diseases are very common among cereals. Outline how you think genetically engineered rust resistant varieties can be bred. ________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 3 Discuss, using an example, how important the processes of modern biotechnology are to agriculture. ________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 4 Discuss the limitations of science and technology in agriculture. ________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 1 2004 5 Genetic engineering is seen by some as a risky business. Respond to each of the following statements. a) Genetic research is dangerous. Transferring genes could turn a harmless organism into a pathogen or worse! Do you agree or disagree? Explain your answer. _____________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ b) Genetic research should be regulated by law. The current surveillance measures are not adequate. Do you agree or disagree? Explain your answer. _____________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ c) Should we be interfering with natural processes by manipulating the genes of a living thing? Why? Why not? _____________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ 2 2004