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Topic 8 Keystone Quiz The questions in this quiz refer to topic 8: Evolution 1. Which would an animal breeder use to produce cows that give more milk? Genetic isolation Artificial selection Overproduction Acquired characteristics 2. A slow and steady evolutionary change in species is known as extinction punctuated equilibrium gradualism extantism 3. The arm bones of a cat, a bat, and a human would be an example of coevolutionary structures vestigial structures analogous structures homologous structures 4. Remains of organisms that are preserved and can show evolutionary relationships are known as disruptive selection fossils missing links stabilization 5. Where does variation in organisms come from? the environment mutations future generations Metaphase II 6. A variation that allows an organism to better survive in its environment is known as a(n)? variation reductive trait adaptation gradualism 7. The theory of evolution is driven by the process of natural selection artificial selection stabilizing selection disruptive selection 8. Fish produce thousands of eggs every year. What part of Darwin's theory would this be? overproduction competition survival variation 9. A earthquake divides two pieces of land. What type of isolation would this be? genetic isolation behavioral isolation temporal isolation geographical isolation 10. Mating with relatives is known as inbreeding outcrossing random mating polygenic effect