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DATA DRIVEN AND CUSTOMER CENTRIC: MARKETERS TURNING INSIGHTS INTO IMPACT IN ASSOCIATION WITH: CONTENTS Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Current State: Where brands stand on data and where they’re heading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Impact: Data as a catalyst for the modern-day marketing organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Strategies: Transforming chaos into clarity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Future: Where do we go from here? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Methodology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 FOREWORD As organizations and their customers move beyond traditional channels of engagement, new challenges are arising. Brands need to learn how to initiate meaningful conversations with consumers—tailored communication that caters to unique interests and behaviors. With an increasing number of brands realizing the relevance of data-driven marketing, new tools and skills are becoming a necessity to deliver brand consistency and results. Turn delivers real-time insights that transform the way leading advertising But questions remain: Now that marketers are supported by data, how are they getting better at building customer loyalty and driving sales? Do data-driven marketers have an advantage over traditional ones? Has access to more insights and information created more opportunities or complexities? Are brands equipped with the right tools to address these new challenges? agencies and enterprises make marketing This survey and report will answer these questions and explore how marketers are both leveraging data for customer-centric marketing activities and addressing the impact of this new paradigm on business processes and marketing strategy. products and services worldwide. For PAUL ALFIERI SVP, Marketing, Turn 2 | DATA DRIVEN AND CUSTOMER CENTRIC: MARKETERS TURNING INSIGHTS INTO IMPACT decisions. Our integrated cloud platform enables data management, cross-channel advertising, and advanced analytics from a single login, along with point- and-click access to more than 150 integrated technology partners. Turn is headquartered in Silicon Valley and provides its more information, visit turn.com or follow @turnplatform. CURRENT STATE: WHERE BRANDS STAND ON DATA AND WHERE THEY’RE HEADING Marketers have been collecting and analyzing data to better identify their audiences for some time. The growing number of devices used by consumers, and the popularity of social media channels, have only added to the treasure troves of consumer transaction data being gathered and parsed for actionable insights. The good news is that modern marketers are embracing data-centric tools to make the most of this information. In fact, a whopping 64% of survey respondents “strongly agree” that data-driven marketing is crucial to success in a hyper-competitive global economy (Figure 1). of media and guest engagement at Target. “Because we’re very clear on how guest-centric we want to be as an organization, we spend a lot of time really understanding who our guests are, who our best guests are and where the next best guest opportunities lie.” Yet a siloed marketing mentality can stand in the way of success. Data stemming from disparate providers, disconnected systems, varying internal teams, incongruous accountabilities—they can all prevent marketers from reaching the right consumers, at the right time, with a relevant and consistent message. Driving this greater appreciation for data-driven marketing is the value many brands are beginning to glean from their initiatives. Nearly half—47%—of respondents strongly agree that there are a number of tangible benefits being realized as a result of data-driven marketing. And 53% say there is an enterprise-wide vision for data analytics within their organization. That’s a significant departure from the past, when datadriven campaigns were largely spearheaded by a single marketing executive and a supportive data scientist. Rather, a growing number of departments, from the C-suite to human resources, are recognizing data’s ability to grow a customer base. Fortunately, a growing number of marketing leaders are rethinking the way they interact with their customers and build data-driven marketing campaigns. Retail giant Target is one such company. “Data is impacting almost everything that we do in marketing today,” says Kristi Argyilan, senior vice president Figure 1. On a scale of 1 to 5 with 1 being “strongly disagree” and 5 being “strongly agree,” please rate the following: 1 – Strongly Disagree 2 3 4 5- Strongly Agree Data-driven marketing is crucial to success within a hypercompetitive global economy 3% 1% 5% 27% 64% There are a number of tangible benefits being realized as a result of data-driven marketing 2% 2% 9% 41% 47% Senior leaders within my organization support, and advocate for, data initiatives 1% 1% 12% 34% 51% There is an enterprise-wide vision for data analytics within our organization 2% 2% 10% 32% 53% There is an urgency within my organization to conduct datadriven marketing campaigns 2% 2% 10% 44% 41% Data from marketing campaigns is actively shared across my organization 2% 2% 12% 45% 39% Programmatic ad buying is a key component of our marketing strategy 2% 2% 13% 37% 46% COPYRIGHT © 2015 FORBES INSIGHTS | 3 The tools brands are using to engage target audiences are also reaching new levels of sophistication, enabling marketers to gain more intelligence in order to make customers a top priority. Brand intelligence solutions, customer relationship management systems, consumer intelligence technologies, data management platforms—they are all enabling organizations to better manage their volumes of data and better understand customers through their behaviors. As a result, brands are better able to reach customers at a precise point in the customer journey with timely and relevant messaging. As data-centric tools become more sophisticated and brands become more appreciative of data’s value, a number of key changes are taking place. For years, the initial promise of data-driven marketing was to drive higher levels of customer engagement and achieve market growth. While those objectives are still important, marketers are looking to take these capabilities to new heights by becoming more audience-centric with personalized and real-time messaging. Dunkin’ Brands is a perfect example. The quick-service restaurant franchisor has embraced innovative technology and data to better connect with customers when it matters most. “With our DD Card, Dunkin’ Mobile App and DD Perks program, we are able to gain better insights into when our guests are visiting and which products they are purchasing,” says Scott Hudler, vice president of global consumer engagement at Dunkin’ Brands. “We have built a system where we can deliver targeted one-to-one offers to our DD Perks loyalty program members in an effort to drive increased spending and visitation. We are constantly learning and evolving our activities in this platform so that we can deliver the right offer at the right time to our key customers.” Figure 2. How are you most likely to act on your data-driven audience insights? Tailor creative development to build messages that resonate with niche audience segments 67% Deliver more messages and content to customers in real time 67% Evangelize data discoveries to modify business and strategic objectives 48% Adjust creative, messaging and content for in-flight campaigns 44% Overhaul marketing spend 7% 4 | DATA DRIVEN AND CUSTOMER CENTRIC: MARKETERS TURNING INSIGHTS INTO IMPACT In fact, 67% of respondents plan to act on their audience insights by tailoring creative development to build messages that resonate with niche audience segments (Figure 2). And the same percentage of respondents plan to leverage these insights to deliver more messages and content to customers in real time. Take Nationwide, for example. According to Brad Lemons, senior vice president of customer insights and analytics at Nationwide, the U.S. insurance and financial services company “tailors its marketing efforts to the individual level, based on what we know about our customers, to make their buying decision easier.” For instance, Lemons says Nationwide can piece together data, from purchasing information to demographic details, that may reveal a potential customer is about to have a baby. Based on this audience composite, Lemons says Nationwide can then determine the type of marketing campaign and content that is most likely to convert that prospect into a customer, be it a pop-up ad highlighting a life insurance product or a targeted email promoting a family rate for auto policies. But data-savvy brands like Nationwide aren’t just leveraging data to target customers with personalized messaging and content. They’re also using data to determine which customers are—and aren’t—worth targeting at all. For instance, a 35-year-old male may appear to be the perfect candidate for an automobile insurance policy. However, by using predictive analytics, Nationwide can determine how likely the customer is to switch insurance providers in six to 12 months. As a result, Lemons says the company “considers a variety of factors when prioritizing marketing investments, seeking to balance member needs with bottom-line performance.” All of which points to the many new ways brands are gathering insight from their data. Whereas companies once counted on business leaders to dictate the use of data, data is now helping to dictate critical business practices. The importance of aligning data analytics with key business objectives is evident in the responses of survey participants. When asked how they are most likely to act on data-driven audience insights, nearly half—48%—of respondents answered that they plan to evangelize data discoveries to modify business and strategic objectives. IMPACT: DATA AS A CATALYST FOR THE MODERN-DAY MARKETING ORGANIZATION Today’s consumers are more informed and connected than ever before. This immediately raises the stakes for marketers. No longer can they rely on the straightand-narrow customer journey to reach their target audience. Rather, successful brands connect with consumers at the precise moment they’re about to make a purchasing decision. But there are plenty of challenges brands must overcome in order to effectively communicate with their customers. For starters, these are the early days of data analytics for many companies. In fact, when asked how well prepared they are to take a datadriven approach to marketing, 33% of respondents say they’re grappling with a mix of technologies with little coordination (Figure 3). And only 29% recognize a common set of tools emerging to support data gathering, analytics, insights, programmatic advertising and planning. More worrisome, a mere 14% of re- spondents have a portfolio of tools for analysis and planning that are established and fully supported by a single platform and best practices. Figure 3. Which best describes how well prepared your organization is to take a data-driven approach to marketing? Figure 4. How far along is your organization in leveraging data for marketing purposes? What about in two years from now? Another hindrance to deriving demonstrable results from data-driven marketing: 72% of respondents are still focused primarily on knowledge gathering rather than making real and actionable use of their data (Figure 4). So what’s standing in the way of using data to engage target audiences? Two of the top three reasons cited Still focused primarily on knowledge gathering 72% 14% 18% 33% 24% 29% A mix of technologies is available to various lines of business, with little coordination A common set of tools is emerging to support data gathering, analytics, insights, programmatic advertising and planning In addition to tools, a single platform is emerging to support datadriven marketing initiatives A portfolio of tools that enable analysis and planning is well established and fully supported by a single platform and best practices Developing strategies and a roadmap based on business needs and challenges 62% 39% Most marketing initiatives are data driven, seeing some business outcomes 61% 40% Piloting data initiatives to determine value and requirements 58% 40% Deployed two or more data-driven marketing initiatives, and continuing to apply advanced analytics 54% 52% Marketing is fully data driven, achieving significant business outcomes 44% 49% Now 2 years from now COPYRIGHT © 2015 FORBES INSIGHTS | 5 by respondents have to do with complex technologies. Sixty-one percent of respondents cite breaking down the silos of data between internal departments to ensure the successful flow of information as the biggest challenge of developing data-driven marketing initiatives. And over half—54%—point to complex technical solutions as an obstacle. Data siloed among disparate vendors, scattered systems, inconsistent messaging to consumers and time-consuming aggregate metrics are also considerable challenges. The good news is there are plenty of opportunities to be had by facing these challenges head on. Breaking down data and technology silos, creating a customer-centric approach for a better experience, ensuring consistency across the buying journey, preparing teams for success, establishing a clear roadmap—they are all ways companies are creating more audiencecentric marketing initiatives (Figure 5). infrastructure, the processing power, the skilled data scientists and strong third-party relationships really allow us to sift through that data rapidly and develop actionable insights.” The first step to tapping into the opportunities of data-driven marketing involves minimizing technical complexities. In the case of Nationwide, creating an environment that supports greater data integration has helped the company derive greater value from its data-driven marketing initiatives. Just ask Pam Moy, vice president of marketing analytics, research and administration for insurance company Allstate. “The biggest challenge of data-driven marketing is sifting through the data and determining what is valuable and relevant information for customers and what is valuable and predictive information for Allstate. That’s a tough thing to do with the plethora of data out there,” she says. “Having the technology “It takes financial and cultural commitment to eliminate data silos. That’s why we’ve made significant investments to integrate, centralize and democratize our customer data across the enterprise. And it’s why we’ve seen increased collaboration and higher-quality analytics,” says Lemons of Nationwide. By centralizing data from a wide range of online and offline sources, companies can classify this information in ways that make sense for their marketing needs. This includes importing first-party data and integrating it with thirdparty data for a more comprehensive view of customers. It’s also critical that marketers connect both known and unknown sources of data, pinpoint their audiences, put a plan into action effectively across all channels and leverage insights to continuously improve results. Figure 5. What are the biggest challenges of developing datadriven marketing initiatives? Figure 6. Which of the following is most likely to have a positive impact on your marketing programs? Breaking down the silos of data between departments to ensure the successful flow of information 61% Reinventing processes and data workflows Gathering and parsing data 56% Defining audience and customer segments 56% Focusing on complex technical solutions 54% Telling the story of your brand and products 51% Creating a single view of the customer 38% 48% Finding the right skills and talent 44% Integrating data silos 41% Minimizing IT complexities 39% Allocating more budget 36% Greater collaboration among departments 36% Changing organizational behavior 35% Setting a data-driven marketing strategy or roadmap 33% Accessible technology 33% Improving leadership 30% 6 | DATA DRIVEN AND CUSTOMER CENTRIC: MARKETERS TURNING INSIGHTS INTO IMPACT In fact, 41% of respondents believe that integrating data silos is most likely to have a positive impact on marketing programs, while 39% cite minimizing IT complexities as a positive game changer (Figure 6). Next, companies must create a roadmap that will help them make better use of data for marketing purposes. Currently, 62% of respondents are developing strategies and a roadmap for leveraging data based on their business needs and challenges. In other words, they’re still in the early stages of making use of marketing data. In fact, a significantly smaller segment—44%— can actually claim that their marketing is fully data driven and achieving significant business outcomes. Yet there’s plenty of reason to be optimistic: 39% of respondents expect to make significant gains in creating a roadmap in the next two years. More than half (52%) plan to deploy two or more datadriven marketing initiatives in the same time frame. And a third—33%—believe that setting a data-driven marketing strategy or roadmap is most likely to have a positive impact on marketing programs. creative content, better understand where certain prospects are within the buying process and target them accordingly. In fact, 49% of respondents describe their day-today access to real-time data as “very good,” with 43% describing it as “excellent”—a distinct opportunity for brands to close the gap between customer behavior and how they react and craft campaigns accordingly (Figure 7). But the greatest opportunity afforded by data-driven marketing is the ability to discover demonstrably greater returns. More than half—57%—of respondents report measurably increased ROI of their data-driven marketing campaigns, which means there’s plenty of financial incentive for brands to invest more heavily in data collection and analytics (Figure 8). With data fully integrated, and a roadmap in place, brands are reaping never-before-seen benefits from their marketing initiatives. Armed with actionable insights into customer behavior, marketers can refine how they communicate with audiences, tweak their Figure 7. How would you describe your day-to-day access to real-time data? Figure 8. What has been the impact of data-driven marketing on your organization? Excellent Changed our organizational structure 60% 43% Has freed up strategic employees from administrative tasks Very good 60% 49% Satisfactory 8% Has resulted in new hires to bring in new skills Unsatisfactory 0% Has measurably increased the ROI of our marketing campaigns 57% Highly unsatisfactory 0% Has automated ability to collect insights 59% 50% No measurable impact at this time 1% COPYRIGHT © 2015 FORBES INSIGHTS | 7 STRATEGIES: TRANSFORMING CHAOS INTO CLARITY Best practices: Embracing the newfound power of data takes more than innovative technologies. Rather, advanced organizations establish best practices to glean greater value from their data. While approaches may vary, there are a number of key strategies that are emerging among today’s most successful marketers. Take Target, for example. Today’s customer journey traverses multiple touchpoints, from a consumer’s smartphone to a company’s corporate website. Because Target knows that its customers connect with the company across multiple platforms, Target focuses on creating “sessions” around each touchpoint— targeted campaigns that use consistent and relevant messaging that reflects a customer’s buying journey. “We’re able to track customers as they move from one device to another, which is helping us create these marketing sessions instead of relying on a buckshot approach of scheduling ads on a bunch of disparate channels,” says Argyilan. By knowing which products a customer is viewing on a smartphone, and aggregating this information with a customer’s favorite TV show or preferred mobile phone app, Target can deliver personalized messages that promote the right products, on the right channel. In fact, 48% of survey respondents consider moretargeted campaigns and personalized messaging a significant source of value derived from data-driven marketing activities (Figure 9). Savvy data-driven marketers are also leveraging data earlier in the customer journey. Buying behavior and demographic details can significantly influence a campaign’s messaging and content. However, more mature marketers like Nationwide are realizing the power of consumer intelligence to actually shape an entire campaign, from pre-launch to post-performance. For example, Nationwide collected and analyzed vast amounts of data on customers that were abandoning the process of receiving a competitive quote on its automobile and home insurance policies. Next, the company built a data analytic model that, when populated with a variety of data such as demographic details and purchasing history, could identify customers that were most—and least—likely to complete the quote approval process. As a result, Lemons says, Nationwide was able to focus on a smaller group of customers that have a 8 | DATA DRIVEN AND CUSTOMER CENTRIC: MARKETERS TURNING INSIGHTS INTO IMPACT higher likelihood of buying the company’s products. The result: greater marketing efficiencies and cost savings. In fact, when asked where consumer intelligence/ data has the greatest impact on data-driven marketing initiatives, 64% of respondents selected the initial deployment of a marketing campaign; 56% responded persona development; and 54% cited the planning and strategizing phase of a marketing campaign—all early stages in the digital campaign life cycle. Figure 9. Which of the following are significant sources of value derived from your data-driven marketing activities? Datadriven marketing… Drives profitability 60% Drives sales 54% Enhances brand awareness 49% Serves as a competitive differentiator 48% Allows more time/focus on creative 48% Creates more targeted campaigns and personalized messaging 48% Raises the profile of marketing 44% Integrates marketing within the organization 44% Improves employee satisfaction 43% Improves customer experience and loyalty 40% Increases efficiency and speed of decision making/executing 35% Business outcomes: For all the work that goes into crafting a data-driven, customercentric campaign, marketers are split on how best to gauge success. The good news is many marketers are looking beyond dollars and cents to determine whether or not a campaign is effective. When they were asked which best describes how you measure the impact of data-driven marketing initiatives, the top three responses involved customer experience: 56% responded customer loyalty; 55% answered customer satisfaction; and 54% cited customer retention (Figure 10). Allstate is another company that’s leveraging data sooner rather than later. “It’s important for us to understand where you are in the buying journey,” says Moy. “Are you someone who is not shopping but is likely to this year? Or are you shopping right now? We’re developing these segments even before the marketing messages to understand what these groups are and what messages are most relevant to them.” That’s not to suggest, however, that brands aren’t interested in the bottom line. Fifty-one percent of respondents measure the impact of data-driven marketing initiatives in terms of profitability. In fact, Allstate measures both customer loyalty and bottom-line benefits when gauging campaign success. “Our success metrics relate to generating quotes and sales, but we also have to look at customer loyalty and satisfaction with our existing customers,” says Moy. “So those are strong and important metrics for us as well.” Either way, Lemons of Nationwide says the key to properly measuring campaign performance is remaining flexible. For example, when determining campaign success, the insurer examines cost per buy—how much Nationwide needs to allocate in marketing spend to convince a single customer to sign on the dotted line. Next, Nationwide relies on marketing mix modeling to estimate the impact of its various marketing strategies on sales. “We’ve invested heavily over the last few years to build up our marketing mix modeling capabilities, to optimize the media mix and maximize return on investment,” says Lemons. “We’ll adjust our marketing spend based on the feedback we receive each month.” In addition to “rebalancing its portfolio of investments,” Nationwide also uses data to support initiatives on how best to time marketing initiatives and where it’s worth funneling the most energy and resources into customers with greater profit potential. “We had a lot of of hypotheses, but we didn’t have the facts to back them up,” says Lemons. “The ultimate skill is being able to take what you’ve learned through data analytics and communicate it in a logical manner that is understandable by people who are not data scientists. That’s how you can drive the appropriate business results and actions from data.” Figure 10. Which best describes how you measure the impact of data-driven marketing initiatives? Customer loyalty 56% Customer satisfaction 55% Customer retention 54% Revenue increase 54% Profitability 51% New customer acquisition 51% Revenue per customer 47% Brand recognition 45% Customer acquisition costs 44% Website visits 43% Lifetime value of customer 38% Social media mentions/brand ambassadors 38% Conversion rates 36% Customer churn 31% No visibility into the value created from analytics initiatives 0% COPYRIGHT © 2015 FORBES INSIGHTS | 9 Team transformation/People principles: Savvy marketers are finding that it’s talent— not tools—that is converting data into actionable insights. After all, a human touch can produce the insights needed to help marketers better understand their customers and make them a top priority. In fact, 44% of respondents cited finding the right skills and talent as one of the factors most likely to have a positive impact on their marketing programs (Figure 6). But there’s more than one way for organizations to bolster brain trusts around their data-driven marketing strategies. Concerned that “there just is not enough talent to go around,” Argyilan says Target prefers to scour the world for seasoned data specialists than to train internally. “We’re willing to recruit from anywhere,” she says. “We leverage our talent in Minneapolis and also have large groups of people sitting in Silicon Valley and India. We are very intentional about understanding where the talent sits and building centers there so that we tap into the pools of talent that are out there.” For others, a more obvious answer is investing internally in employee training. After all, providing decision makers at all levels the proper training and support can help them master the power of data to better reach their markets. For this reason, 47% of respondents believe hiring advanced analytics talent has been an extremely important data analytics–related investment, while 45% cite employee training as a worthwhile investment (Figure 11). In fact, 61% of respondents use internal training as a way to encourage data-driven marketing approaches. However, not all data-analytics skills can be taught via coursework, argues Lemons. “The ultimate skill is being able to take what you have learned [through data analytics] and communicate it in a logical manner that is understandable by people who are not data scientists,” he says. “That’s how you can drive the appropriate business results and actions from data.” Yet nearly half—46%—of respondents cite finding the right talent as an obstacle to translating data insights into business opportunities. That’s because many data scientists are unable to turn their sophisticated “The ultimate skill is being able to take what you’ve learned through data analytics and communicate it [to] people who are not data scientists. That’s how you can drive the appropriate business results from data.” —BRAD LEMONS SVP of Customer Insights and Analytics, Nationwide 10 | DATA DRIVEN AND CUSTOMER CENTRIC: MARKETERS TURNING INSIGHTS INTO IMPACT Figure 11. On a scale of 1 to 5, with 1 being “Not Important” to 5 being “Extremely Important,” what have been your most important data analytics-related investments to date? 1 – Not Important 2 3 4 5- Extremely Important Employee training 3% 2% 12% 37% 45% Hiring advanced analytics talent 1% 2% 7% 43% 47% Deploying new marketing technologies 1% 1% 9% 34% 55% IT infrastructure 1% 2% 10% 53% 33% Consulting/professional services 2% 7% 27% 30% 35% Data workflow and processes redesign 1% 4% 7% 52% 36% Third-party data 3% 4% 16% 33% 44% algorithms into compelling stories about a company’s customers. Conversely, many marketers are painfully illequipped to understand the data that’s shaping their campaigns. To address this issue, some marketers are overhauling their organizational structure. In fact, over a third—35%—of respondents believe changing organizational behavior is most likely to have a positive impact on marketing programs. The retail behemoth Target recently established a center of excellence in data and analytics. This governing body ensures that data is managed securely and consistently across the organization and focuses on strengthening the company’s data, analytics and business intelligence capabilities. Nationwide is another example of a company that has designed a unique organizational structure around data-driven marketing. On the one hand, a data analytics group builds cloud computing environments and data warehouses in order to properly centralize data. On the other, a customer analytics group, which sits within the marketing department, works on creating new models, managing marketing spend and optimizing data processes. Despite these disparate duties, Lemons says, “the two groups have to work closely together because their needs overlap one another.” In fact, he adds, “at Nationwide, IT and marketing are joined at the hip to decide where we’re going to invest in marketing technologies. Every day is new when it comes to data and customer expectations, so having the ability to manage that together is important.” And then there’s Allstate. The insurance company boasts a center of excellence that ensures the right data infrastructure and data-sharing policies are in place. On top of this, a data and analytics lead is assigned to every department across the organization, from marketing to product development, to focus on more tactical issues that arise on a day-today basis when working with data. Another way marketing leaders are fostering a datacentric culture is by encouraging greater collaboration among key decision makers. At Nationwide, IT and marketing “are joined at the hip to decide where we’re going to invest in marketing technologies,” says Lemons. “Every day is a new day with data and customer expectations. So having the ability to manage that together is important.” Fifty-three percent of respondents describe the level of collaboration between marketing and IT as “extensive,” and 51% rate the importance of collaboration between marketing and IT as “extremely important.” Similarly, 62% of respondents view collaboration between marketing and business analytics as “extremely important.” For Allstate, the key to encouraging greater collaboration is making sure that everyone’s needs are being met through data-driven marketing endeavors. “Aligning our goals across the organization has been COPYRIGHT © 2015 FORBES INSIGHTS | 11 Figure 12. On a scale of 1 to 5, with 1 being “little collaboration,” and 5 being “extensive collaboration,” how would you describe the level of collaboration among the following departments/functions around data-driven marketing initiatives? 1 –Little collaboration 2 3 4 5 - Extensive collaboration Marketing and IT 3% 4% 9% 31% 53% Marketing and Operations 1% 4% 15% 52% 28% Marketing and Business Analytics 1% 1% 14% 46% 37% Marketing and HR 2% 5% 20% 43% 30% Marketing and Finance 1% 4% 15% 31% 49% Marketing and Product Development 1% 1% 14% 38% 46% Marketing and the C-suite 1% 4% 15% 43% 36% Functions/departments within marketing 1% 2% 27% 38% 31% critical in encouraging cross-functional collaboration,” says Moy. “Whereas we used to be about driving the quote, our new focus now is on making sure marketing is driving a quote in areas where we are most profitable and most able to get the sales, so that everybody benefits. It’s the right thing to do for the company.” Despite working hand in hand, more can be done to encourage data sharing across an organization. Less than half—39%—of respondents “strongly agree,” and 45% “agree,” that data from marketing campaigns is actively shared across the organization—a missed opportunity to pool resources and data expertise. 12 | DATA DRIVEN AND CUSTOMER CENTRIC: MARKETERS TURNING INSIGHTS INTO IMPACT If there’s one thing organizations share, it’s an opinion on who should spearhead data-driven marketing initiatives. Seventy-two percent of respondents describe the role of CEO as a key driver or decision maker in the development of a data-driven marketing strategy. Thirty percent of respondents cite a chief marketer, and 48% of respondents consider the role of chief analytics officer to be that of a key driver/decision maker. FUTURE: WHERE DO WE GO FROM HERE? As organizations increasingly recognize the relevance of data-driven marketing, they are investing more heavily in the necessary tools, talent and technologies. Consider this: 25% of respondents invested between $25 million and $50 million in data analytics over the past two years (Figure 13). However, nearly the same number—23%— expect to invest between $50 million and $100 million over the next two years. So where are these additional dollars most likely to be funneled? More than half—56%—of respondents say that deploying new marketing technologies is most likely to be important in the next two years. One of these important technologies is programmatic ad buying. In fact, 46% of respondents strongly agree that programmatic ad buying is a key component of a marketing strategy (Figure 14). Nearly half—49%—of respondents are currently in the process of implementing a programmatic approach to data-driven marketing. And 67% of respondents report that programmatic has helped improve segmentation and targeting of customers. Thirty-one percent of respondents believe that technology should be an organization’s top priority to become world-class at data-driven marketing in the next two years (Figure 15). But a whopping 69% believe that people-driven factors—organizational structure, talent, or culture—should be the key priorities. Figure 13. What is the total investment (people, technology, processes, etc.) that your organization has made over the past two years, and expects to make over the next two years, in data analytics? Now 2% 18% 10% 19% Less than $1 million 25% 15% 11% Between $1 million and $5 million Between $5 million and $10 million Between $10 million and $25 million In Two Years 2% 20% Between $25 million and $50 million Between $50 million and $100 million 12% 10% 23% Over $100 million 19% 14% COPYRIGHT © 2015 FORBES INSIGHTS | 13 That’s a far cry from the past, when the majority of organizations did not offer training and education to develop their employees’ data-driven marketing skills. Moving forward, investing in employee training will be a critical game changer. Another way savvy companies are preparing their teams for the growing complexities of data-driven marketing: change management. After all, not all marketers are eager to embrace the chaos of introducing data-driven marketing strategies and technologies. “Being willing to change is critical for marketing people,” says Lemons of Nationwide. “It’s always going to be a challenge to change your way of thinking based on data and analytics because it’s still new.” The secret, he says, is striking a balance between questioning the data you collect and trusting in its accuracy. Personalization will also play a greater role in helping marketers reach customers as the chaos grows. By being able to anticipate a customer’s query via analytics, Lemons says, a company can respond faster to queries and with greater consideration for who they are as an individual and what channels they’ve already been through. “We view every customer interaction as an opportunity to get smarter and better at meeting needs,” says Lemon. Better yet, he says that by creating predictive models, a company can “enter the mode of knowing what people are likely to call about. That way, it’s possible to be ready to provide them with the right information in an efficient manner, the first time they call.” Figure 14. How has programmatic impacted your organization? For every customer query Nationwide would like to intercept, there’s a personalized message Target is hoping to send to its preferred audience. “There is an expectation from our guests that our messaging will be personal,” says Argyilan. “That stems from what they’re experiencing through some of their favorite channels like Facebook, Google and others. Customers want digital marketers to really understand their behavior and interests so that we personalize the experience for them.” All of which is a promise that only data-driven marketing can deliver. Moy of Allstate agrees. “Data is driving a fundamental change in marketing, from a traditional mass-market approach to a much more targeted, one-to-one approach, which we think is good for consumers,” she says. “We’re using data to find the most attractive targets, and then to connect with them with information that’s specific to their individual needs.” For example, Moy says, Allstate’s agents used to rely on “a Rolodex of people” to identify and acquire new customers. However, Allstate is currently piloting a program that provides agents with access to more detailed information on “the people in their neighborhood who are most likely to become customers—insights through the use of consumer data—that make these conversations more productive for both the agent and the prospect.” Figure 15. What should be your organization’s top priority to become world-class at data-driven marketing in the next two years? Improved segmentation/targeting 67% Increased efficiencies 19% 52% Increased the need for third-party data providers 52% 20% Needed more training 31% 30% Needed new talent/capabilities 29% Needed to restructure the department 28% Has not had a significant effect 2% Technology Organizational structure Culture Talent 14 | DATA DRIVEN AND CUSTOMER CENTRIC: MARKETERS TURNING INSIGHTS INTO IMPACT 31% RECOMMENDATIONS The customer journey is dramatically changing. No longer do consumers move along a straight and simple continuum. Rather, multiple device use and new channels such as social media are making it harder than ever for marketers to pinpoint where customers are in their journey. Luckily, there are a number of steps savvy marketers can take to stay one step ahead: 1. REACH CUSTOMERS WITH MESSAGES THAT MATTER. By delivering content that is contextually relevant and at the precise moment a customer is about to make a buying decision, brands can ensure they make the greatest impact possible on consumers. 2. BE AUDIENCE-CENTRIC IN YOUR MARKETING INITIATIVES. To accomplish this, brands must eliminate data and technology silos, ensure consistency across the entire buying journey, prepare their teams for success and establish a clear roadmap. 3. MASTER YOUR DIGITAL MARKETING WORLD WITH LIGHTNING-FAST RESPONSES TO YOUR DATA. By acting on insights in real time, marketers can effectively build creative and effective conversion strategies. 4. REMEMBER IT’S TALENT—NOT TOOLS—THAT HAS THE GREATEST IMPACT ON DATA-DRIVEN MARKETING. The latest and greatest marketing technologies are always impressive, but humanity plays an even bigger role when it comes to reaping value from your data. Make sure C-level executives are on board with marketing initiatives, the right organizational structure is in place (i.e., a center of excellence) and that teams comprise both skilled marketers and experienced data scientists. In the end, data-driven marketing campaigns aren’t just supposed to engage customers and drive sales. If executed properly, they can change important business practices so that data insights will have lasting results. COPYRIGHT © 2015 FORBES INSIGHTS | 15 METHODOLOGY The data in this report is derived from a survey of 162 U.S.-based senior executives conducted by Forbes Insights in September 2015. Respondents represented a range of industries, including retail, telecommunications, technology, consumer packaged goods, automotive, banking, advertising/marketing, energy, travel, media and insurance. All companies had at least $250 million in annual revenues; 25% had at least $1 billion in revenues. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Forbes Insights and Turn would like to thank the following individuals for their time and expertise: Kristi Argyilan, Senior Vice President of Media and Guest Engagement, Target Scott Hudler, Senior Vice President of Global Consumer Engagement, Dunkin’ Brands Brad Lemons, Senior Vice President of Customer Insights and Analytics, Nationwide Pam Moy, Vice President of Marketing Analytics, Research and Administration, Allstate 16 | DATA DRIVEN AND CUSTOMER CENTRIC: MARKETERS TURNING INSIGHTS INTO IMPACT ABOUT FORBES INSIGHTS Forbes Insights is the strategic research and thought leadership practice of Forbes Media, publisher of Forbes magazine and Forbes.com, whose combined media properties reach nearly 75 million business decision makers worldwide on a monthly basis. Taking advantage of a proprietary database of senior-level executives in the Forbes community, Forbes Insights conducts research on a host of topics of interest to C-level executives, senior marketing professionals, small business owners and those who aspire to positions of leadership, as well as providing deep insights into issues and trends surrounding wealth creation and wealth management. FORBES INSIGHTS SALES Bruce Rogers Chief Insights Officer North America Brian McLeod, Commercial Director Matthew Muszala, Manager William Thompson, Manager Erika Maguire Project Manager EDITORIAL Kasia Wandycz Moreno, Director Hugo S. Moreno, Director Cindy Waxer, Report Author Dianne Athey, Designer Europe Charles Yardley, Managing Director Middle East/Asia/Pacific Serene Lee, Executive Director RESEARCH Ross Gagnon, Director Kimberly Kurata, Research Analyst 499 Washington Blvd., Jersey City, NJ 07310 | 212.366.8890 | www.forbes.com/forbesinsights