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Transcript
There were many consequences of Roman Imperialism, which affected both the Romans and conquered peop
les, positively and negatively. Although the Romans gained a variety of resources from new lands, th
ey also had to deal with the problem of controlling a vast empire, which made it difficult to govern
effectively. People of conquered lands were heavily taxed, but they also received protection from t
he Roman military, as their land was now Roman land. One of the primary concerns of the Romans was t
he ever-extending size of their empire. It was certainly a difficult job for the central government
to control the whole empire. When power was distributed among governors, civil wars between province
s erupted, and conflict throughout the empire increased. Rulers' desire for power increased, and man
y used money for themselves instead of their people. Food shortages, epidemics, revolts, internal co
nflicts, and wars resulted in a gradual decrease of population. While there were many internal probl
ems of the Empire, Rome had also made many enemies, namely barbaric tribes, in due course of conquer
ing lands. The Goths, Huns, Vandals, Franks, and many other tribes attacked the Roman Empire from al
l sides, thus weakening its military, unity, and strength over a period of time. Another major and t
roubling outcome of Roman Imperialism was the fate of farmers in Rome. As cheap labor and slaves wer
e abundant in Roman provinces, many farmers in Rome lost their business, because provincial farmers
were able to sell crops at cheaper prices and still earn profits. These unfortunate men headed for t
he city in search of jobs, but most could not find any, and thus were left unemployed. However, alth
ough Roman Imperialism proved to have many flaws it its functioning, it also held many advantages fo
r the great Roman Empire. As Rome's power and influence spread across the Mediterranean Sea, it reap
ed the many benefits of its newly acquired lands. In almost all of Rome's provinces were found many
valuable resources, crops, and objects of desire. For example, Spain had such minerals as gold, silv
er, and copper, while Asian countries including China and India provided spices, tea, diamonds, jewe
ls, silk, and wild animals. Perfumes, leather, ham, cheese, wine, and marble were also found in Rome
's conquered lands. Other than providing many such riches and minerals as mentioned above, Roman Imp
erialism increased the Empire's overall population and land, which resulted in there being more slav
es and workers. At the same time, many of these people joined Rome's military, thus strengthening it
s power. As a result, Rome's number of allies also increased. However, the many consequences of Roma
n Imperialism that were beneficial for the Romans, proved disadvantageous for the conquered peoples.
The defeated peoples of Rome's provinces were forced to do many things for the benefit of Rome and
the Empire as a whole. They were heavily taxed, and thus, a large part of what they earned went in v
ain, as it was used by Rome for other purposes. Many people were enslaved, and lost their freedom al
together, while more influential men lost their power after Rome took over. In general, the lives of
these people became more restricted than before, as much of what they did was for Rome, and not the
mselves. Because Rome completely took over these lands, the people living on it lost a lot of their
beliefs, language, and culture. Everything was implemented according to Rome, and the conquered peop
les did not have the power to make laws, or run the government. It can be said that they were somewh
at oppressed by the Romans, but they were not wholly tyrannized by the central government and Roman
governors. Clearly, as seen above, the effects of Roman Imperialism held many deprivations for the c
onquered peoples. While people in Rome's occupied lands lost much of their original ideas and belief
s, Roman Imperialism was successful to some extent in bringing about unity throughout Europe. Firstl
y, Rome introduced one language that was to be spoken commonly by everyone. This language, Latin, ma
de communication, trade, and exchange of ideas much easier among various peoples. Another aspect of
Roman Imperialism that stabilized the economy was a single currency that could be used anywhere thro
ughout the Empire. This also made trade and business transactions a lot more efficient and organized
. Governmental laws imposed by Rome applied to all provinces. This brought about uniformity, law, an
d order in the Empire, and the whole of Europe became more united and established. For example, befo
re Gaul and Britain were conquered by Rome, they differed greatly in terms of laws and economic syst
ems. But when Rome brought these areas under its control, law and currency became the same for both
of them. Although the conquered peoples suffered from many problems, Roman influence and ideas in co
nstruction and architecture unquestionably proved advantageous to them and their lands. For example,
Romans build sturdy roads, elegant baths, fountains, and beautiful temples to glorify the cities of
their Empire. Aqueducts were constructed for efficient flow and usage of water. Amphitheaters and s
tadiums were also built for entertainment purposes. Chariot races, gladiator fights, and many sports
events were held in these buildings. Resultantly, the influence of Roman architecture was evident i
n almost every town in the Empire. Roman skill in mosaic art and sculptures was also brought to the
provinces. Altogether, the Romans were successful in spreading its positive influence all over their
Empire. The aforementioned doings of Rome in its provinces clearly goes to show that Roman Imperial
ism was advantageous to the conquered peoples, even though it held disadvantages for them too, as me
ntioned before. It seems that the effects of Roman Imperialism were quite complex, as some were favo
rable for the Romans, while others benefited the conquered peoples. While the subjugated people ende
d up losing their original ideas and beliefs, Roman knowledge and ideas that spread across the Empir
e were much more sophisticated, and this influence of theirs turned out to be beneficial for all lan
ds that were under Roman rule. Although there were both positive and negative consequences of Roman
Imperialism, it seems as if the positive ones outweighed the others, because such unity of Europe as
under the Roman Empire could not have been brought about by any other civilization, as there was no
ne to match the power of Rome. Although there were always some internal conflicts in Europe, without
Rome's influence over the vast region, countries in Europe would never have been as united as they
are today, and one of the key reason's of Europe's immense power and economic success at present is
in fact it's unity, as shown by the European Union.
there were many consequences roman imperialism
which affected both romans conquered peoples positively negatively although romans gained variety r
esources from lands they also deal with problem controlling vast empire which made difficult govern
effectively people conquered lands were heavily taxed they also received protection from roman milit
ary their land roman land primary concerns romans ever extending size their empire certainly difficu
lt central government control whole empire when power distributed among governors civil wars between
provinces erupted conflict throughout increased rulers desire power increased many used money thems
elves instead their people food shortages epidemics revolts internal conflicts wars resulted gradual
decrease population while there were many internal problems rome also made enemies namely barbaric
tribes course conquering lands goths huns vandals franks other tribes attacked from sides thus weake
ning military unity strength over period time another major troubling outcome imperialism fate farme
rs rome cheap labor slaves abundant provinces farmers rome lost business because provincial farmers
able sell crops cheaper prices still earn profits these unfortunate headed city search jobs most cou
ld find thus left unemployed however although imperialism proved have flaws functioning held advanta
ges great power influence spread across mediterranean reaped benefits newly acquired almost province
s found valuable resources crops objects desire example spain such minerals gold silver copper while
asian countries including china india provided spices diamonds jewels silk wild animals perfumes le
ather cheese wine marble found conquered other than providing such riches minerals mentioned above i
ncreased overall population land which resulted there being more slaves workers same time these peop
le joined military thus strengthening result number allies however consequences that beneficial prov
ed disadvantageous peoples defeated peoples forced things benefit whole they heavily taxed large par
t what earned went vain used other purposes enslaved lost freedom altogether while more influential
lost after took over general lives these became more restricted than before much what themselves bec
ause completely took over living beliefs language culture everything implemented according have make
laws government said that somewhat oppressed wholly tyrannized central government governors clearly
seen above effects held deprivations occupied much original ideas beliefs successful some extent br
inging about unity throughout europe firstly introduced language that spoken commonly everyone this
language latin made communication trade exchange ideas much easier among various another aspect stab
ilized economy single currency could used anywhere throughout this trade business transactions effic
ient organized governmental laws imposed applied this brought about uniformity order whole europe be
came united established example before gaul britain differed greatly terms laws economic systems whe
n brought areas under control currency became same both them although suffered problems influence id
eas construction architecture unquestionably proved advantageous them example build sturdy roads ele
gant baths fountains beautiful temples glorify cities aqueducts constructed efficient flow usage wat
er amphitheaters stadiums built entertainment purposes chariot races gladiator fights sports events
held buildings resultantly influence architecture evident almost every town skill mosaic sculptures
brought altogether successful spreading positive aforementioned doings clearly goes show advantageou
s even though disadvantages them mentioned before seems effects quite complex some favorable others
benefited subjugated ended losing original beliefs knowledge spread across sophisticated theirs turn
ed beneficial under rule both positive negative consequences seems positive ones outweighed others b
ecause such unity europe under could have been about civilization none match always some internal co
nflicts without vast region countries would never been united today reason immense economic success
present fact shown european unionEssay, essays, termpaper, term paper, termpapers, term papers, book
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