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Address By Hon. Jayeshwur Raj Dayal, CSK, PDSM, QPM Minister of Environment, Sustainable Development, Disaster and Beach Management Bicycle Rally-Ride for the Planet Pamplemousses Youth Centre Pamplemousses Sunday 25th January 2015 at 09 30hours 1 My Colleagues: Hon. Yogida Sawmynaden, Minister of Youth and Sports, President of District Council of Pamplemousses, Mr Deeraj Sookur Distinguished guests, Ladies and Gentlemen, Dear participants, A very Good morning to you all, it is a pleasure for me to be in your midst, today, for the launching of this bicycle rally organized by EPCO (Environmental Protection Conservation organization)in collaboration with the Ministry of Youth and Sports and my Ministry with the aim of creating awareness about climate change among youth. I would like to seize the opportunity to put on record my appreciation for the good work done by NGO’s engaged in 2 the field of environment. They are privileged partners of the Ministry of Environment, Sustainable Development, Disaster and Beach Management and they can rely on the full support of my Ministry in such endeavours. ‘Ride for the Planet’ is indeed a good initiative to encourage climate friendly use of bicycles displaying environmental messages to sensitise the public about this alarming threat. As you aware mankind is facing numerous global challenges and you will agree that most of these challenges are due to our past unplanned and unforeseen actions. In most cases, these actions were mainly implemented with a view to enhance our quality of life. Since the industrial era, in the 18th century, the world has been consuming petroleum products at an unprecedented rate. This has led to the increase of greenhouse gases in our atmosphere and is eventually resulting in global warming. 3 Climate change is one of the greatest environmental, social and economic threats facing the planet. The impacts of Climate Change are too many and too important for us to ignore. Droughts and floods, more intense cyclones, rising sea-level, beach erosion, loss of biodiversity, food problems are a few of the impacts associated with climate change. According to the Centre for Research and Epidemiology of Disasters of the World Meteorological Organisation, more than 370,000 people have died as a result of extreme weather and climate conditions, such as heat waves, cold spells, droughts, storms and floods between 2001 and 2010. Last year: o On 14 December 2014, a series of floods from the northeast monsoon hit Indonesia, West Malaysia, Southern Thailand, and later Sri Lanka in South Asia causing the displacement of more than 100,000 people 4 in Indonesia, 200,000 in Malaysia, and 1.1 Million affected in Sri Lanka. o Early this year, a flood in Malawi has caused the death of at least 170 people and 200,000 people displaced. o Between the 2nd to the 8th January 2015 in Australia, the Adelaide Hills bushfire destroyed approximately 12,500 hectares of land, 32 houses and 125 outbuildings; and injured 134 people. o The landslide, which hit the village of Malin in Maharashtra, India early in the morning of 30th July 2014 killed at least 134 people. The landslide was believed to have been caused by a burst of heavy rainfall. Mauritius is no exception. In fact, we are already experiencing the impacts of climate change through accelerated sea level rise, accentuated beach erosion and increase in the frequency and intensity of extreme weather 5 events. The flash flood which hit Port-Louis area on 30th March 2013 with the high death toll is evidence of our vulnerability to the impacts of Climate Change. According to the World Risk Report, 2012, Mauritius is among the top 15 countries with the highest disaster risk and ranks 7th on the list of countries most exposed to natural hazards. With the advent of cyclones, storm surges and sea level rise, the coastal zone of Mauritius has been degraded at several places and is exposed to risk. Changes in the current patterns in the lagoon have further accelerated the sand movement causing sand depletion in some places and accretion in others. As such, several public beaches namely Roches Noires, Von Molke public beach, Trou D’Eau Douce, Bois des Amourettes and Rivière des Créoles have been eroded. 6 Nevertheless, it is never too late for actions – we have to change our mindset and adopt a sustainable lifestyle to preserve our natural resources and protect our environment. This is the only way to ensure that our future generations are legated a better planet. Everyone is encouraged to be an environment champion so that your future is the one you want and you have contributed in shaping. Today’s youth are tomorrow’s decision-makers, with the destiny of our nation in their hands. Choices made today will affect us tomorrow. Simple actions from each one of us will ultimately make a big difference. So let us start today itself by: o switching off lights, air conditioners and computers when not in use, o avoiding wastage of water, 7 o opting for walking and biking instead of motorised transport, o favouring reuse or recycling, setting up of a network for the collection and distribution of used clothes to underprivileged youngsters, instead of throwing them away; o sorting our wastes, o composting green wastes, o Using long lasting bags such as cloth bags, "tente vacoas", instead of plastic bags which are nonbiodegradable products and remain for hundred of years in the soil. Before ending I would like to reiterate that we need collective and concerted actions by one and all to bring sustainable changes. Without the active participation of all stakeholders, that is the public as well as the private sector, NGO’s and the youth among others, sustainable development will remain a mere concept. Simple actions can make a big difference and individual actions, 8 multiplied by millions of people, can add up to enormous environmental benefits. I will end with a quote from the late President and CEO of the Anheuser-Busch company Mr. August A. Busch III, I quote “The World we all share is given to us in trust. Every choice we make regarding the earth, air, and water around us should be made with the objective of preserving it for all generations to come” Unquote. I thank you all for you attention and have the pleasure to launch the Bicycle Rally. J.R.D. 9