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Name ________________________________________________________________ Period ______ Date ____________ Chapter 10.4 Evidence for Evolution Key Concept: Evidence of common ancestry among species comes from many sources. • What key titles, diagrams, vocabulary words and captions stand out to you? __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ Reading Questions: 1. What are the four pieces of evidence Darwin used to support his theory of evolution? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What evolutionary concept did finding fossils support? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. How did geography play a key role in evolution of the organisms migrating from the South American mainland to the Galapagos Islands according to Darwin? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What strange feature does the embryos of fish, birds, reptiles, and mammals (including humans!) have? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What does the development of similar features in embryos of different organisms suggest about the ancestry of those organisms? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Define homologous structure. Give an example of a homologous structure between two organisms. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Define analogous structure. Give an example of an analogous structure between two organisms. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Define vestigial structure. Give an example of a vestigial structure. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 10.5 Evolutionary Biology Today Key Concept: New technology is furthering our understanding of evolution. • What key titles, diagrams, vocabulary words and captions stand out to you? __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1. What is paleontology? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. How does the study of genetics and molecular biology support Darwin’s theory of natural selection? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Describe in your own words how evolution unites all field of biology. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________