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Bridging the Experience Divide The State of Customer Experience in Australia & New Zealand An indepth study conducted with over 300 members of the Australian Marketing Association (AMI) By Liz Berks visioncritical.com 1 OF 34 CONTENTS Introduction by Lee Tonitto PG. 03 Executive Summary PG. 05 Customer Experience: The New Battleground PG. 09 The Experience Divide PG. 12 Key Findings: a. Build a customer-obsessed culture b. Understand the journey c. Embrace personalisation d. Create authentic human experiences Conclusion PG. 17 PG. 32 visioncritical.com 2 OF 34 INTRODUCTION W ith our commitment to ensuring the marketing profession is future focused, the Australian Marketing Institute (AMI) has partnered with Vision Critical to investigate the current state of play within the customer experience landscape. Marketers will argue its reputation. But customer experience professionals know that a company’s most valuable asset is its brand. A great brand sets you apart from your competitors. It builds an emotional connection with customers. Your brand is the sum total of experiences a customer has with your company. The study incorporated AMI member perspectives and was conducted via the AMI’s Intelligence Connected Insight Community. visioncritical.com 3 OF 34 AMI’s Intelligence Connected Community, powered by Vision Critical’s customer intelligence platform, is an exclusive platform for Australian marketers to express their ideas and opinions in key areas that are changing the marketing landscape. We thank everybody who contributed and whose views are contained herein, and encourage all AMI members to join the online insights community and participate in future studies of relevance to our profession. Lee Tonitto CEO of Australian Marketing Institute (AMI) visioncritical.com 4 OF 34 Executive Summary Bridging the experience divide – the state of customer experience in Australia and New Zealand is based on a study with Australian Marketing Institute (AMI) members, conducted in partnership with Vision Critical between February and April 2016. The study includes online qualitative discussions with nine AMI members and a quantitative online survey amongst 130 members, and provides a fascinating snap-shot of drivers and trends, along with the challenges faced by marketing professionals across Australia and New Zealand in 2016. Study participants spanned a wide breadth of seniority – almost a third of responses came from the executive level (CEO, CMO or Director/ Head of Marketing), more than a quarter visioncritical.com 5 OF 34 were senior or middle management, with the remainder comprising self-employed, junior level, academic, and other. With broad agreement that customers have never been more empowered, this report highlights the crucial importance of customer Executive (CEO, CMO experience as the new or Director/Head of competitive frontier. Marketing): 31% A timely call-toSenior or middle action, the study also management: 29% reveals an experience Self-employed 15% divide between Junior level 11% what organisations Academic 4% know they need to Other 3% be doing and what’s actually happening on the ground, along with the perception that Australia and New Zealand organisations are lagging behind – not just globally, but also visioncritical.com 6 OF 34 locally. Other findings include: Building a customer-obsessed culture requires whole-of-organisation buy-in. Enabling cultural change within the business is seen as important to the development of successful customer experience strategy. Customer journey mapping is considered a key trend set to become more influential in the next 12 months. Yet despite this, four out of 10 participants were not aware of a journey map being developed. Delivering personalised experiences to customers is also seen as a key trend, set to become more influential in the next 12 months. However there is a perception that some organisations currently have a poor visioncritical.com 7 OF 34 grasp of what personalisation actually means, and that systems and databases are not necessarily being utilised to their full potential. Meanwhile marketing organisations face the challenge of striking the right balance between personalisation and privacy invasion. In an age of increasing transparency, younger generations in particular are demanding accountability and authenticity in areas such as social justice and the environment. visioncritical.com 8 OF 34 Customer Experience: The New Battleground Customer Experience (CX) is the new battleground when it comes to competitive differentiation. 89 % “Customers demand a better experience of organisations intend to compete primarily on customer experience in 2016 – Gartner Group because we live in a society which is time poor, with lots of choice and an easy Empowered customers are in the driver’s seat, and they’re here to stay. With more access to information, more choices and way to give feedback about good / bad experiences online.” – group brand manager/ AMI member visioncritical.com 9 OF 34 “Organisations need to be a lot more proactive. Customers are now empowered to provide feedback online via social media. If an organisation does not keep up with customer feedback/ complaints, it spells disaster.” – more opportunities to broadcast their opinions, loudly and widely, the message is clear: the big competitive differentiator between companies that win and the companies that lose will be customer experience, or how customers perceive their interactions with a company. (Forrester). 1 marketing lecturer/ 88 AMI member % of marketing professionals agree that customers are more empowered and demanding than ever visioncritical.com 10 OF 34 Companies and organisations are realising they need to lift their game, with 93% of marketing professionals in agreement that organisations need to take a pro-active approach to customer experience strategy. visioncritical.com 11 OF 34 The experience divide The study also delivers a timely warning – revealing an internal ‘experience divide’2 between customer experience mission statements and what many marketing professionals are experiencing on the ground. While nearly three-quarters agree that ‘My organisation is constantly looking to improve CX’, just four in 10 (or less) agreed that ‘My organisation has a formal CX strategy’, ‘My organisation invests enough time in improving CX’, and ‘My organisation invests enough money in improving CX.’ There is a disconnect between what organisations know they need to be doing, and what is actually being done. visioncritical.com 12 OF 34 The internal experience divide My organisation is constantly looking to improve CX: 72% VS. My organisation has a formal CX strategy: 37% My organisation invests enough time in improving CX: 38% My organisation invests enough money in improving CX: 40% In addition to an internal experience divide, there is also the sense that organisations in Australia and New Zealand (ANZ) are not keeping up; both on a global scale as well as on a local, competitive level. On a global scale, one in two marketing professionals feel Australian businesses lag visioncritical.com 13 OF 34 behind other parts of The question, the world in leveraging ‘Who is the owner technology and data of Customer to their full potential. Experience ANZ is still considered Management in very young in terms Your Business,’ of utilising data and revealed almost an insights to inform and even split between shape the customer experience. the executive office There are however (28%) and marketing examples of industries in (27%) – customer ANZ that are beginning service followed to leverage technology (16%), then strategy/ and data to improve the planning (14%). customer experience, with banks and the IT sector seen to be leading the way. Further afield, industries in the US such as retail, are seen to be spearheading this trend. visioncritical.com 14 OF 34 On a local competitive level, four in 10 feel major competitors are investing more in customer experience than their organisation, and while marketing professionals are clear on the need to provide good customer experiences, 43% rate the end-to-end experience currently offered by their organisation as average to poor. Additionally, many organisations are yet to effectively measure or benchmark their performance, with 61% rating their organisation’s performance in this area as average to poor. Who owns Customer Experience? With modern marketing focused on competing on customer experience, it’s imperative to deliver relevant experiences to keep customers satisfied (and returning). However delivering exceptional customer experience is not the realm of one department visioncritical.com 15 OF 34 View from the trenches Our CEO visited a number of our top customers to ascertain their satisfaction with us and heard from them first-hand that we needed to improve. We’ve hired a customer experience manager who sits on our senior exec team reporting to the CEO and works together with the marketing department. We commissioned market research on what our customers want from us (and the industry) as far as customer service, and we’re still data collecting. We are just going through the process of journey mapping now. We have been working on this for 12 months. Last year was spent implementing and integrating salesforce into our business. – Brand Manager, multi-national B-2-B alone and study participants believe an attitude shift involving organisational cultural change is required, in order to successfully deliver a customer experience strategy. visioncritical.com 16 OF 34 Key Findings The study revealed four key insights for marketing organisations seeking to create customer experiences: a. Build a customer-obsessed culture (This is an attitude shift, not a dashboard)3 Customer-centric businesses are quickly becoming the standard across leading organisations and start-up disruptors. Building a customer-obsessed culture requires whole-of-organisation buy-in to customercentricity. This means cross-collaboration – a shared vision where senior management take a facilitator role rather than a dictatorial one – is viewed as essential to customer experience development. Our study highlights that over nine in 10 visioncritical.com 17 OF 34 “Organisations don’t do CX well due to lack of, or inadequate, ‘internal marketing’ and buy-in from other departments. Effective communication with other departments is key. Customer Experience Management involves cultural change.” – marketer marketing professionals believe gaining buy-in from all departments is important, as is involving every part of an organisation. Meanwhile 99% cite communicating effectively between departments as important. When it comes to designing and implementing customer experience management, an organisation must be cognizant of all its various stakeholders – not only customers, but internal ‘customers’ such as employees. visioncritical.com 18 OF 34 Development of a successful customer experience strategy 97% Believe enabling cultural change within the business is important to the development of successful customer experience strategy. Having guided brands such as Microsoft, Land’s End, Allstate and Coldwell Banker, creating transformational changes to each brand’s customer experience, Jeanne Bliss is considered the authority on what it takes to design an organic, results-driven customer experience program. She notes that with this increased focus on ‘doing customer experience’ comes a responsibility inside organisations to ‘do’ it correctly. 6 Getting it ‘done correctly’ sees marketing organisations confronting challenges such as silos (where customer data is not integrated visioncritical.com 19 OF 34 “Frontline employees (otherwise known as boundary spanners) are an important human resource. They are able to translate/ articulate what customers want and what the organisations can do better and improve – what needs to change in order for the organisation to function more seamlessly.” – marketing due to legacy systems), impeding customer experience efforts like personalisation. Customer experience must be well-designed from the internal to external environment, and will require sustained efforts and resourcing to sustain. Ultimately internal culture will determine success (or otherwise) of a customer experience strategy. & communications specialist visioncritical.com 20 OF 34 Customer-centricity now at the heart of everything we do - Australia Post The past 20 months have been game-changing for Australia Post,. With the explosion in online shopping, AusPost (the parcel business) has never been so busy with 75% of daily parcel deliveries now generated by online order. Culture change with frontline staff, who have learned to really listen to customers, has been supplemented with the introduction of services like ShopMate – enabling Australian online shoppers to buy from US retailers who do not ship to Australia. Australia Post was also one of the first companies to launch an app for the Apple iWatch, providing online shoppers with delivery status alerts (and garnering a 5-star rating on the app store). “Systems and business units that are not aligned through lack of integration will be slower to respond to the demands of what customers want.” – marketing and brand manager visioncritical.com 21 OF 34 b. Understand the journey The foundation for developing a customer experience strategy is understanding your buyer or customer journey, in order to create relevant experiences along the way. Creating customer journey maps not only identifies the occasions where customers interact with an organisation, but also documents the variety of ‘journeys’ that a customer may have within the organisation. Customer Experience pioneer Jeanne Bliss shares key strategies to improving the end-toend customer journey in the webinar: The Rise of the Chief Customer Officer. Given the importance, participants ascribe to the need to deliver a seamless and holistic approach (93% claim this as important) and that three quarters nominated the integration of online and offline experiences as a customer experience trend set to become more influential visioncritical.com 22 OF 34 in the next 12 months. It is not surprising that over nine in 10 agree that businesses need to understand how to merge the online and offline experience – from the “Journey mapping store, to the call centre, will be integral to to online. CX success and Journey mapping whole of business provides the ideal tool for organisations to will need to be better understand, and involved. Increasing therefore integrate, integration between physical and online the physical and experiences. online experience A key aspect of is critical, and these customer journey experiences need mapping is that a oneto be personal size-fits-all approach and emotional.” doesn’t necessarily work, – marketer with 67% strongly agreeing that different visioncritical.com 23 OF 34 When was your customer journey developed? It is in development In the last 12 months In the last 24 months More than 2 years ago 26% 26% 14% 29% How often is your customer journey reviewed? Continually50% Annually16% Less often29% Never5% “Different customer segments must be mapped to understand how to deliver and cater to different groups. But while 96% agree that an entire customer journey map is required (understanding individual customer stakeholders will have very different needs and wants and their journey maps will be quite different.” – marketing lecturer visioncritical.com 24 OF 34 touchpoints is not enough), only 60% say their organisation has either developed, or is in the process of developing one. So while a customer journey map is widely considered the cornerstone of any customer experience management strategy, four in 10 participants were not aware of a journey map What Customers being developed. Want: We want all the information; we want to hear from the community and our peers; we want it to be more transactional, self-directed and personalized – Roland Smart, The Agile Marketer c. Embrace personalisation Delivering personalised experiences to customers is a top priority for marketing organisations in ANZ. According to 85% of participants the ‘use of customer data to visioncritical.com 25 OF 34 personalise products, “Expectations services and experiences will increase that is set to be ‘more every business influential’ in the next 12 should be providing months. customised However, there was and personal also a perception that experiences that some organisations are relevant and currently have a poor grasp of what engaging.” personalisation actually – marketer means, and that systems and databases are not being utilised to their full potential in order to deliver truly exceptional personalised experiences. Marketing organisations must begin to think about how they can market to ‘an audience of one’ at scale. With a landscape of over 3800 marketing technology solutions and over 150 visioncritical.com 26 OF 34 technologies in the personalisation space (2016 Marketing Technology Landscape, Chiefmartec), marketing organisations can invest in technology to build scalable personalised programs and create unique experiences for every customer. “The issue of privacy is big. A number of Gen Ys say they don’t care that their privacy is nonexistent – they have nothing to hide. But it’s a problem for Baby Boomers.” – marketing and communications manager, not-for-profit Privacy: Although the customer’s digital footprint provides great opportunity for personalisation, marketing organisations must find the right balance between personalisation and privacy invasion. Privacy concerns arise differently across generations. visioncritical.com 27 OF 34 While Gen Y and Z may be happy to have their data used to tailor unique experiences, Baby Boomers are far less comfortable in having their data used this way. 86 % agree it is acceptable for companies to collect customer data to improve products Personalisation and V-commerce eBay Australia has shown its faith in the future of personalisation being all about v-commerce, launching pioneering technology (in partnership with Myer), that allows Australian customers to browse more than 12,500 products using eBay’s new gaze recognition technology, Sight Search. Following a 12-month development phase, the virtual reality department store now connects to the existing eBay site, and can be accessed by a new eBay VR Department Store app. Once the app is downloaded, customers place their smartphones in a set of ‘shoptical’ VR glasses to start the shopping experience. With VR, retailers can quickly learn what customer like and don’t like, and track customer interests and preferences to then offer a far more personalised experience. visioncritical.com 28 OF 34 d. Creating authentic human experiences As marketers, our goal is to create meaningful experiences and connections with ‘people’ in business. To win over customers (or people) “Behind every data today, marketing point is a person, organisations need to and behind every behave in a way that person is a story.” is genuine and that is The Internet of perceived by customers 6 People, to be authentic. - Scott Miller, CEO, We live in an age of Vision Critical increasing transparency, where information has never been so accessible. Social justice movements, environmental concerns and accountability are increasingly important – particularly to younger generations. Marketing organisations need to keep the pulse of social trends, iterate with movements visioncritical.com 29 OF 34 and beware of value proposition clashes and social interpretations, where a brand could be adapted and re-interpreted. The slightest whiff of inauthenticity in a strategy can easily backfire. In recent news, the Liberal party’s world-first political Snapchat filter ad serves as a cautionary tale. According to coverage in irreverent pop culture media service junkee. com, the Liberal’s Snapchat campaign was being widely panned and satirized by young Australians, instead of winning their hearts and minds. 6 Brand winners include businesses like STREAT, the only not-for-profit social enterprise coffee roaster in Australia. STREAT provides hospitality training and support to homeless and at-risk youth. They received resounding support during a recent crowd sourcing campaign on Chuffed to help fund the fit-out of their new headquarters in Collingwood, Melbourne. The visioncritical.com 30 OF 34 space will include a cafe, bakery, coffee roastery, gardens, kitchens, youth training areas, offices and event spaces. Prioritising maximum social impact and minimal environmental impact, STREAT is a business creating authentic human experiences for its employees, community and the homeless. For more on authenticity, see The Authenticity The Handbook: How Authenticity Handbook companies can build Andrew Reid, 7 trust and loyalty. Founder, Vision Critical visioncritical.com 31 OF 34 Conclusion Customer Experience is the new battleground when it comes to competitive differentiation. Yet, the study shows many ANZ marketers do not feel their organisations are at the forefront in exploiting customer experience trends – in fact there seems to be concern about being left behind. Findings also show: • An internal experience divide between customer experience mission statements and what’s actually happening on the ground. • The importance of cultural change and a whole-of-organisation approach, requiring awareness not only of what customers want, but also the demands of other stakeholders, such as employees. • The cornerstone of customer experience management – journey mapping – is missing for visioncritical.com 32 OF 34 many organisations. • Personalisation and authenticity are seen as increasingly important customer experience trends. Bridging the experience divide: the State of Customer Experience in ANZ is a timely reminder for marketing organisations throughout the ANZ region that in order to stay competitive, they must lift their game. visioncritical.com 33 OF 34 ENDNOTES 1. ‘Forrester Blog’ – http://blogs.forrester.com/harley_ manning/10-11-23-customer_experience_defined 2. ‘The Customer Experience Revolution’, webinar by Brian Solis, best-selling author of X: The Experience When Business Meets Design, What’s the Future of Business? digital analyst and principal, Altimeter Group. https://www.visioncritical.com/resources/ the-customer-experience-revolution/?utm_ campaign=CX+Revolution+Webinar&utm_ medium=Social+Advertising&utm_ source=Facebook&utm_content=round2 3. The Rise of the Chief Customer Officer’ – webinar by Jeanne Bliss. https://www.visioncritical.com/resources/ rise-of-the-chief-customer-officer/ 4. The Rise of the Chief Customer Officer’ – webinar by Jeanne Bliss. https://www.visioncritical.com/resources/ rise-of-the-chief-customer-officer/ 5. ’The Internet of People’ by Scott Miller – presentation at the 2015 Asia Pacific Vision Critical Customer Intelligence Summit https://www.visioncritical.com/resources/internet-ofpeople/ 6. Junkee http://junkee.com/liberal-party-snapchatfilter-prove-nothing-matters-resistance-futile/81416 7. ‘The Authenticity Handbook’ - eBook by Vision Critical: https://www.visioncritical.com/resources/ authenticity-handbook/ visioncritical.com 34 OF 34 WATCH THE DEMO visioncritical.com/demo Vision Critical’s revolutionary cloud-based customer intelligence software enables companies to engage their customers for meaningful insight so they can make important decisions with confidence. 1 CONTINUOUS, TRUSTED INSIGHT, DIRECT FROM YOUR CUSTOMERS 2 MEMBER ENGAGEMENT AT THE SPEED OF BUSINESS 3 SCIENCE OF MARKET RESEARCH BUILT-IN 4 ENTERPRISE-GRADE TECHNOLOGY