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Complements Review Sentence Patterns (varying the simple S + V pattern) 1 s v DO Action Verbs + DIRECT OBJECTS Sentence to analyze Subject (S) Verb (V) Direct Object (DO) Who? Did what? S + V who or what? 1. Ryan played the guitar. 2. Charlotte read Charlotte's Web. 3. Nick devoured the cake. 4. Aidan saw the groundhog through the window 5. Hannah kissed the puppy. 6. Noah threw the ball. 7. Jack blocked Noah’s shot. 8. Patrick rolled his eyes. 9. Colin played hockey like a beast. 10.Jonathan had a cast on his leg. Directions: Add a DIRECT OBJECT (DO) to complete the sentence. Who or what? 1. Mrs. Penn ate 2. The bulldozer bulldozed 3. I received 4. Batman saved 5. Naughty students hid 6. (you) give (to me) 7. Jack lost 2 s v DO IO INDIRECT OBJECTS Sentence to analyze Subject (S) Verb (V) Direct Object (DO) Indirect Object (IO) Who?What? Did what? S + V who or what? S + V + DO + to whom/ for whom? 1. Ryan played me a song. 2. Charlotte read her sister Charlotte's Web. 3. Nick gave me a hard time. 4. Aidan asked him mom a question. 5. Mary passed Ashleigh a note. 6. Brian threw me the pencil. 7. Yash purchased his date a ticket. 8. Miranda cooked her sister mac and cheese. 9. Mr Long offered me a cheesesteak. Directions: Add an indirect object (IO) to complete the sentence. Subject Verb IO DO 1. Mrs. Penn Handed my essay. 2. The mailman handed the letter. 3. I cooked Mac and Cheese 4. Batman saved A seat in the Batmobile. 5. Students returned my feather boa. 3 Linking Verbs + PN or PA For one million points, list the forms of TO BE For two million points, list 8 more verbs that can be Linking Verbs DEFINITION Noun Adjective Predicate Noun (Nominative) Predicate Adjective monsters VS Smurfs = Blue Smurfs = monsters Predicate Adjective Predicate Nominative 4 Predicate Adjective or Predicate Nominative(Noun) ? Circle Linking Verb Sentence Subject = ? Circle one 1. Maggie became president of the student council. __________________= ______________ PA PN 2.Nick is taller than his brother. __________________= ______________ PA PN 3. The girls seemed happy to help me. __________________= ______________ PA PN 4. Olivia was a debate champ. __________________= ______________ PA PN 5. John grew tired of writing essays. __________________= ______________ PA PN 6. Mr. Long is the principal of our school. __________________= ______________ PA PN 7. My favorite subject is English. __________________= ______________ PA PN 8. Arguing was fun. __________________= ______________ PA PN 9. Emily is a writer. __________________= ______________ PA PN 10. Eddie appeared elf-like in the picture. __________________= ______________ PA PN 11. Today, Ethan looked nervous in class. __________________= ______________ PA PN MORE Predicate Adjective or Predicate Nominative(Noun) Practice Circle Linking Verb Sentence 1. Amelia was the star of the play. 2. Eileen is famous for the way her paintings captured light. Subject = ? __________________= ______________ __________________= ______________ Circle one PA PN PA PN 3. Ms. Demskis is our next-door neighbor. __________________= ______________ PA PN 4. The new president of the class will be Sam Pool. __________________= ______________ PA PN 5. The diamond is dazzling. Dazzling, indeed! __________________= ______________ PA PN 6. My chair was uncomfortable. __________________= ______________ PA PN 7. The classroom appeared empty and creepy. __________________= ______________ PA PN 8. Steven Spielberg is a director and producer. __________________= ______________ PA PN 9. This winter was colder and drier than most. __________________= ______________ PA PN 10. Third period became very anxious during the film. __________________= ______________ PA PN 5 Predicate Nominatives, Predicate Adjectives, or Direct Object ? Identify the subject (S) Decide if the underlined verb is an Action Verb (AV) or Linking Verb (LV) o If action verb, label AV o If Linking Verb label = Decide if the underline word that follows is a predicate adjective or predicate nominative Identify the type of subject complement(s o PA = predicate adjective o PN= predicate nominative o DO = Direct Object S EXAMPLE = PN __PN __ Trashketball is a new sport . The Mostly True History of Trashketball 1. _______ Major Nicholas Strivasaurus was a key figure in the creation of trashketball. 2. _______ Major Strivasaurus wrote the sport’s first rulebook and patented a version of game. 3. _______ Trashketennis was the sport’s original name. 4. ________ Because trashketennis rackets were used as weapons, Major Strivasaurus removed the rackets from the game. 5. _______ Trashketball, also called Royal Trashketball, became immediately popular with the 8th graders. 6. _______ Some old trashketball cans look unusual and lopsided. 7. ________ Some trasketball matches can become quite aggressive. 8. _______ The Trashketball Tournament of Champions will be soon! 9. _______ Today’s best trashketball players are quick, fit, and sneaky. 10. _______ You will grow fond of Major Strivasaurus’s new sport. 6