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Transcript
Biochemistry Chapter 6 Welcome to Jeopardy . Give an example of a monosaccharide State the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons for Oxygen. Then draw an Oxygen atom. Identify each as a compound or an element. Methane Iodine Manganese What suffix defines an enzyme? What suffix defines a carbohydrate? What enzyme is involved with the digestion of carbohydrates? A. Catalase B. Amylase C. Amylose D. Galactase What type of macromolecule is used for long-term energy storage? What type of mixture is a solution? Why is unsaturated fat liquid at room temperature? Balance the following equation… ___ Al + ___ FeO ---> ___ Al2O3 + ___ Fe Draw a Carbon Atom and write down the number of protons, neutrons and electrons Carbon contains. What type of ions do acids release when they dissolve? Provide an example of a heterogeneous mixture. Where does the reaction take place on an enzyme? How does an enzyme speed up a chemical reaction? In what type of reaction are energy of the products lower than the energy of the reactants? Balance the following equation. ___ Zn + ___ HCl ---> ___ ZnCl2 + ___ H2 Write down the equation for a neutralization reaction List the total number of atoms for each element and how many of each molecule. 6 NH3 Provide the elements that make up Carbohydrates. What is the ratio of elements? Define an isotope and give an example. What is the name for vertical columns on the periodic table? A. Families B. Groups C. Periods D. Relatives What type of bond holds amino acids together? A. B. C. D. Covalent Peptide Ionic Van Der Waals What part of an amino acid dictates its function and structure? What are the small repeating subunits that make up Nucleic Acids? A. B. C. D. Acids Nucleotides Deoxyribose Ribose What are the three components of a nucleotide? What polysaccharide stores energy in muscle and liver tissue? A. Gluten B. Starch C. Glycogen D. Sucrose Which biological macromolecule transports substances between cells? A. Carbohydrates B. Lipids C. Nucleic Acids D. Proteins How many covalent bonds can Carbon form with other atoms? A. 1 B. 2 C. 4 D. 8 What element do almost all biological macromolecules contain? A. Hydrogen B. Nitrogen C. Oxygen D. Sulfur What type of biological molecule is an enzyme? A. Carbohydrate B. Protein C. Lipid D. Nucleic Acid What constitutes something as an organic compound? What type of bonds hold Saturated fats together? List the four categories of lipids. What is the chemical formula of Fructose? What are the components of a solution? Give an example.