Download Chapter 1 The Renaissance and Reformation

Chapter 1 The Renaissance and Reformation
Questions to Answer
1) Why were Italian city-states a favorable setting for cultural rebirth?
2) What was the Renaissance?
3) What themes and techniques did Renaissance artists and writers explore?
4) What artists brought the Renaissance to northern Europe?
5) What themes did humanist thinkers and other writers explore?
6) What impact did printing have on Europe?
7) How did church abuses spark criticism in Europe?
8) Describe how Martin Luther challenged Catholic Church teachings.
9) How did John Calvin impact the Reformation?
10) What ideas to reformers support?
11) Why did England form a new church?
12) Describe the changes the Catholic Church made to reform itself.
13) How did scientists change the way people saw the universe?
14) What was the new scientific method?
15) What advances did Newton and other scientists make?
Terms
Patron
humanism
humanities
perspective Renaissance Medici Family
Leonardo da Vinci Michelangelo Lorenzo de’ Medici
Fransisco Petrarch
Raphael Castiglione
Machiavelli Albrecht Durer Jan van Eyck Rabelais
Shakespeare Miguel de Cervantes Gutenberg engraving vernacular utopian
Protestant Reformation indulgence recant predestination theocracy
Martin Luther Peace of Augsburg John Calvin Huguenot John Knox Henry VIII
Elizabeth I Council of Trent Inquisition
Teresa of Avila annul canonize
Compromise scapegoat
ghetto Nicolaus Copernicus
Johannes Kepler
Galileo Francis Bacon Descartes
Isaac Newton
Robert Boyle
Heliocentric hypothesis
scientific method
gravity
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