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2012 Chapter 8 Review Sheet NAME: Test is Monday, May 14th day 1 1. Identify the following types of chemical reactions: a) CH4 (g) + 2 O2(g) CO2(g) + 2 H2O(g) ---------------------------------- b) Mg(s) + F2(g) MgF2(s) --------------------------------- c) Zn(s) + 2 HCl(aq) ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g) -------------------------------- d) Na(s) + H2O(l) NaOH(aq) + H2(g) --------------------------------- e) Mg(OH)2(aq) + 2HCl(aq) f) MgCl2(aq) + H2O(l) 2 NI3 N2 + 3 I2 --------------------------------______________________ 2. Balance the following reactions: a) K+ b) Br2 ---> C2H2 + c) O2 ---> H2O2 ---> d) K2O + e) CO2 + f) Fe2O3 + KBr CO2 + H2O + H2O ---> O2 KOH H2O ---> CO --> H2 O C6H12O6 + Fe + O2 CO2 3. The following equations may or may NOT be incorrect in some way. Identify and correct each error, if one is present, then balance each equation. a) Li + O2 LiO2 b) NaI + Cl2 NaCl + I c) AgNO3 + CaCl2 Ca(NO3) + AgCl2 d) 3 Mg + 2 FeBr3 Fe2Mg3 + 3 Br2 e) N + H NH3 f) NaBr + CaF2 --> NaCa + FBr g) AlBr3 + K2SO4 K2Br3 + AlSO4 4. Write the following English sentences into correct BALANCED chemical equations WITH states of matter indicated! a) Hydrogen gas and nitrogen monoxide gas react to form water vapor and nitrogen gas. b) Sodium phosphate aqueous solution and calcium chloride aqueous solution combine to form solid calcium phosphate and aqueous sodium chloride. c) Aluminum bromide solution and chlorine gas react to form aluminum chloride solution and bromine gas. d) Zinc metal and lead (II) nitrate solution react to form zinc (II) nitrate solution and solid lead. According to the activity series, does this reaction actually take place? 5. Why did the zinc dissolve in hydrochloric acid in the penny demonstration, but not the copper? 6. Write a balanced equation if a reaction happens. Otherwise, write “no reaction.” a. Lead is placed into an iron (III) nitrate solution. b. Magnesium is dipped into a nickel (II) chloride solution. 7. Predict the products and their states of matter according to solubility rules, and write the balanced equation, total ionic, and net ionic equation for the following: Aqueous calcium chloride and aqueous potassium sulfate combine to form……………. 8. If an ionic compound dissolves in water, it is said to be ________________ and gets the designation of ______________ state of matter in a chemical equation. If an ionic compound does NOT dissolve in water, it is said to be _________________ and will get the designation of ____________________ state of matter in a chemical equation.