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Energy and Matter for Cells 8.L.5.1 Warm-up What cell structure controls which materials enter or leave a cell? A. nucleus B. cytoplasm C. cell membrane D. vacuole Quiz 1. Storage 2. Makes proteins 3. Controls the cell 4. Makes food for plant 5. Contains genetic material Word Bank: Ribosome, Chromosomes, Nucleus, Chloroplasts, Vacuole Food Food provides organisms with energy Cells of plants, algae, and some other organisms make their own food All cells process food obtain the energy Photosynthesis Photosynthesis- is the process in which the cells of plants and other organisms use energy from the sunlight to make food Light energy is transformed into chemical energy Sunlight +Carbon Dioxide + water - Glucose + oxygen Photosynthesis Cellular Respiration All organisms break down sugars for energy Cellular respiration- the process by which cells break down sugars to release stored energy Glucose + Oxygen-> energy + carbon dioxide + water Cellular Respiration -Notebook Activity- illustrate how the two processes relate to one another Group Activity- Comic Strip Complete a comic strip for either Photosynthesis or Cellular respiration Title Describe the process Use the following terms: glucose, transformation of energy, energy, carbon dioxide, water, oxygen Be creative *hint- some of these terms could be characters in your comic strip