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Name (Last, First) Discussion Section Unique Number: Discussion Question Set 9 Answer any two questions from the list given below and bring a written/printed copy of your answers with you to the discussion sessions this week (Mar 29 & 30). 1. What is the purpose of gene regulation? 2. Define four of the following: a. Inducer e. Aporepressor b. Repressor f. c. Corepressor g. Operator d. Operon h. Structural gene Constitutive mutant 3. Describe how the active and inactive forms of a repressor are modulated in an inducible vs. a repressible system. 4. What is the difference between negative control and positive control? 5. Briefly describe the structure of DNA binding proteins. 6. Describe the dual control of the lac operon. 7. If tryptophan were present in the media, how would a trpR mutant act with respect to expression from the trp operon? What if tryptophan were absent from the media? 8. Why are there two lag phases when E. coli is grown in media containing both glucose and lactose? 9. What is the relationship between glucose and cAMP levels? 10. Predict the phenotype of an E. coli mutant whose LacI repressor is unable to bind allolactose. 11. Describe expression of the lac operon in a crp mutant. 12. Predict the phenotype of a lac operator mutant that is unable to bind repressor.