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Transcript
Genetics and Heredity Study Guide Vocabulary you need to know for the test: heredity trait genetics fertilization purebred hybrid gene allele probability punnett square homozygous heterozygous codominance multiple alleles carrier genetic disorder Cystic Fibrosis Sickle-Cell Disease Hemophilia Down Syndrome Pedigree Karyotype Concepts you need know: 1.The difference between dominant and recessive alleles 2.How to complete a punnett square 3.How to determine phenotypes and genotypes 4.What the laws of probability predict 5.In probability, events occur independently- what does this mean? 6.The result of codominance 7.What determines how offspring will look 8.The different ways that human traits are controlled (ex. Single gene with multiple alleles) 9.Girl= XX Boy=XY 10.Why males are more likely to be color blind and to have other traits controlled by recessive alleles