Behavioral Realism in Employment Discrimination Law: Implicit Bias
... with the empirical validity of the theories themselves. However, once embedded in published decisions, a behavioral theory can develop precedential legitimacy, and for that reason be difficult to modify, even if it is empirically unsound. When litigants attempt to use social scientific theories in f ...
... with the empirical validity of the theories themselves. However, once embedded in published decisions, a behavioral theory can develop precedential legitimacy, and for that reason be difficult to modify, even if it is empirically unsound. When litigants attempt to use social scientific theories in f ...
Content and Structure of the Self-Concept
... initially came across to others in group interactions as agreeable and well-adjusted, yet after several weeks, the group members’ impressions of them became less favorable. Similarly, Robins and Beer (2001) reported that, across a 4-year-long assessment period, students who were especially self-enha ...
... initially came across to others in group interactions as agreeable and well-adjusted, yet after several weeks, the group members’ impressions of them became less favorable. Similarly, Robins and Beer (2001) reported that, across a 4-year-long assessment period, students who were especially self-enha ...
- Sydney Symposium of Social Psychology
... ingroup would be less strongly connected among those low in ingroup identification, compared to those who were more strongly identified with the ingroup. Thus, inconsistencies in ratings of a trait for self and ingroup should have little influence on reactions times for “me/not me” judgments of thes ...
... ingroup would be less strongly connected among those low in ingroup identification, compared to those who were more strongly identified with the ingroup. Thus, inconsistencies in ratings of a trait for self and ingroup should have little influence on reactions times for “me/not me” judgments of thes ...
Social psychology
... led to believe that the he or she was taking part in an experiment with between one and five other students (over an intercom). ...
... led to believe that the he or she was taking part in an experiment with between one and five other students (over an intercom). ...
total pretest describing score= ___/9 possible total pretest drawing
... understand and improve children’s social competence, they need specific intervention strategies to address these skills in their classrooms during socio-dramatic play” (p.78). Naturalistic intervention strategies are ones that are implemented within the framework of the established classroom routine ...
... understand and improve children’s social competence, they need specific intervention strategies to address these skills in their classrooms during socio-dramatic play” (p.78). Naturalistic intervention strategies are ones that are implemented within the framework of the established classroom routine ...
Structural Predictors of Tie Formation in Twitter
... returning a smile with a smile are examples of reciprocal behavior. Reciprocity is a source of social cohesion [9]; when two individuals attend to one another, the bond is reinforced in each direction and both people will find the tie rewarding [6]. Reciprocal exchange relationships, in which indivi ...
... returning a smile with a smile are examples of reciprocal behavior. Reciprocity is a source of social cohesion [9]; when two individuals attend to one another, the bond is reinforced in each direction and both people will find the tie rewarding [6]. Reciprocal exchange relationships, in which indivi ...
Explaining norm-guided behaviour: - Philsci
... to social norms without even considering the need to argue her case. For the present purpose I shall ignore the differences between these notions and use them interchangeably. According to Gilbert, a key characteristic of social norms is that they are essentially normative. Social norms tell us how ...
... to social norms without even considering the need to argue her case. For the present purpose I shall ignore the differences between these notions and use them interchangeably. According to Gilbert, a key characteristic of social norms is that they are essentially normative. Social norms tell us how ...
Constructivism in Psychology
... aspects of individual identity, are the hardest to modify. In Kelly’s approach, social and relational factors play a role in the constructive process. However, individual persons are still seen as the prime source of their own constructions. The formation of close relationships is based upon what PC ...
... aspects of individual identity, are the hardest to modify. In Kelly’s approach, social and relational factors play a role in the constructive process. However, individual persons are still seen as the prime source of their own constructions. The formation of close relationships is based upon what PC ...
Uncertainty, entitativity, and group identification
... about student political attitudes—data were collected in May 2004 in anticipation of the October Australian federal election. If they agreed, they were told that only supporters of the Labor or Liberal parties were eligible to participate. Out of 159 participants who agreed to participate, 114 were ...
... about student political attitudes—data were collected in May 2004 in anticipation of the October Australian federal election. If they agreed, they were told that only supporters of the Labor or Liberal parties were eligible to participate. Out of 159 participants who agreed to participate, 114 were ...
Social Behavior - Plain Local Schools
... Do you think of yourself as a conformist or a non-conformist? Nearly 75 percent of the participants in the conformity experiments went along with the rest of the group at least one time. After combining the trials, the results indicated that participants conformed to the incorrect group answer ...
... Do you think of yourself as a conformist or a non-conformist? Nearly 75 percent of the participants in the conformity experiments went along with the rest of the group at least one time. After combining the trials, the results indicated that participants conformed to the incorrect group answer ...
Social Psychology - University of Mumbai
... this science. Typically, when people engage in social activities, their biological parameters are measured. For example, Ito and Urland (2003) asked white students to indicate ethnicity (black / white) and gender (Male / Female) of the photograph shown while measuring their event related brain poten ...
... this science. Typically, when people engage in social activities, their biological parameters are measured. For example, Ito and Urland (2003) asked white students to indicate ethnicity (black / white) and gender (Male / Female) of the photograph shown while measuring their event related brain poten ...
The Role of Virtual Communities as Shopping Reference Groups
... communities makes them more unique, and not identifiable in terms of the traditional reference group categories. It follows that the direct membership/aspirational classification is not relevant for virtual communities due to their non-discriminatory social, geographic, or demographic membership cha ...
... communities makes them more unique, and not identifiable in terms of the traditional reference group categories. It follows that the direct membership/aspirational classification is not relevant for virtual communities due to their non-discriminatory social, geographic, or demographic membership cha ...
Emory Bogardus and the Origins of the Social Distance Scale
... This arrangement did not satisfy some on the West Coast. In 1913, soon after Bogardus began his career at the USC, California passed an “alien land law” which prohibited Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Asian Indian immigrants from purchasing land or leasing it for more than 3 years (Chan 1991). At th ...
... This arrangement did not satisfy some on the West Coast. In 1913, soon after Bogardus began his career at the USC, California passed an “alien land law” which prohibited Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Asian Indian immigrants from purchasing land or leasing it for more than 3 years (Chan 1991). At th ...
I`m a Hypocrite, but So Is Everyone Else: Group Support and the
... own attitude-discrepant behavior, thereby reducing the need for dissonance reduction through attitude change. Stroebe and Diehl’s (1981) studies offer some support for the notion that social support acts as a consonant cognition. However, from a social identity perspective it would be expected that ...
... own attitude-discrepant behavior, thereby reducing the need for dissonance reduction through attitude change. Stroebe and Diehl’s (1981) studies offer some support for the notion that social support acts as a consonant cognition. However, from a social identity perspective it would be expected that ...
Sample
... integration of self and environment awareness, which, when properly managed, results in personally effective goal setting (Greenhaus, Callanan, & Godshalk, 2000). Theoretical considerations: From a theoretical viewpoint, two different rationales might account for the effect of DMT on turnover and co ...
... integration of self and environment awareness, which, when properly managed, results in personally effective goal setting (Greenhaus, Callanan, & Godshalk, 2000). Theoretical considerations: From a theoretical viewpoint, two different rationales might account for the effect of DMT on turnover and co ...
Abrams_Comments on M.. - the Smith college streaming media server
... Turner's results in terms of mere salience (or positive self-stereo- typing as an ingroup member; also see Lemyre and Smith, 1985). When category salience and dis- crimination were orthogonally manipulated only the latter led to higher self-esteem (supporting corollary 1). On the other hand, Abrams ...
... Turner's results in terms of mere salience (or positive self-stereo- typing as an ingroup member; also see Lemyre and Smith, 1985). When category salience and dis- crimination were orthogonally manipulated only the latter led to higher self-esteem (supporting corollary 1). On the other hand, Abrams ...
How ostracism, populism, social capital
... other people. Humans are instinctively drawn to every opportunity we can get in order to create relationships and connections with others. The social group is a pivotal tool to fulfil this need (Baumeister & Leary, 1995). Group memberships seem to have a considerable effect on individuals’ well-bein ...
... other people. Humans are instinctively drawn to every opportunity we can get in order to create relationships and connections with others. The social group is a pivotal tool to fulfil this need (Baumeister & Leary, 1995). Group memberships seem to have a considerable effect on individuals’ well-bein ...
Deviance PowerPoint Presentation
... behaviors, whereas they were not before. In the meantime, the norms they learned at home are no longer acceptable within the gang environment, and they must reject those norms and values to accept the new ones. Current gang members also teach new members how to commit specific deviant acts, such as ...
... behaviors, whereas they were not before. In the meantime, the norms they learned at home are no longer acceptable within the gang environment, and they must reject those norms and values to accept the new ones. Current gang members also teach new members how to commit specific deviant acts, such as ...
Optimism, Effects on Relationships
... support (“my partner will still love me after this argument”), which act as more specific expectancies to support flexible and constructive pursuit of relational goals. As a practical matter, however, an emphasis on specific beliefs highlights avenues for intervention and change: Whereas it might be ...
... support (“my partner will still love me after this argument”), which act as more specific expectancies to support flexible and constructive pursuit of relational goals. As a practical matter, however, an emphasis on specific beliefs highlights avenues for intervention and change: Whereas it might be ...
Community, Place and Cyberspace
... (4) the need for a sense of belonging to place and to a local community may be an innate human need; and (5) economic recession and increases in the real cost of travel mean that mobility has not increased to the extent that Webber anticipated. Given these criticisms, it is not surprising that alter ...
... (4) the need for a sense of belonging to place and to a local community may be an innate human need; and (5) economic recession and increases in the real cost of travel mean that mobility has not increased to the extent that Webber anticipated. Given these criticisms, it is not surprising that alter ...
Download (pdf)
... state policy‐making. Responding to austerity pressures, policy‐makers are forced to engage in retrenchment, trying to minimize the associated political costs by engaging in strategies of blame avoidance or obfuscation (Weaver 1986). In the wake of the global economic and fiscal crisis, it seems t ...
... state policy‐making. Responding to austerity pressures, policy‐makers are forced to engage in retrenchment, trying to minimize the associated political costs by engaging in strategies of blame avoidance or obfuscation (Weaver 1986). In the wake of the global economic and fiscal crisis, it seems t ...
Psychology 240 December Exam Review Questions
... 1) Describe and discuss the three key themes of the social psychological perspective. Use research evidence (i.e., brief methods and results of a study) to support your response. 2) Describe and discuss the history of social psychology, beginning in the period from the 1880-1920 through to social ps ...
... 1) Describe and discuss the three key themes of the social psychological perspective. Use research evidence (i.e., brief methods and results of a study) to support your response. 2) Describe and discuss the history of social psychology, beginning in the period from the 1880-1920 through to social ps ...
CSCW 2014 - David Coyle
... about the collective action, and; (3) Outcome Efficiency – whether they believe that the actions individually and collectively taken will have some positive impact. The model was primarily developed and presented as a model for the development of pro-environmental personal norms. However, in a more ...
... about the collective action, and; (3) Outcome Efficiency – whether they believe that the actions individually and collectively taken will have some positive impact. The model was primarily developed and presented as a model for the development of pro-environmental personal norms. However, in a more ...
Self-Enhancement - University of Southampton
... a particular expression or manifestation of positive self-evaluation can admit of several alternative explanations, including nonmotivational ones. (In comparison, gluttony and hunger are not the only reasons people consume high-fat food or put on weight—food availability and physical inactivity als ...
... a particular expression or manifestation of positive self-evaluation can admit of several alternative explanations, including nonmotivational ones. (In comparison, gluttony and hunger are not the only reasons people consume high-fat food or put on weight—food availability and physical inactivity als ...
The social construction of internal and external identities of
... to understand ways in which success can be enhanced or hindered for international institutions. Organizational identities of international institutions are explored here through a social constructionist lens. The focus will be on the social construction of organizational identity and its affect on t ...
... to understand ways in which success can be enhanced or hindered for international institutions. Organizational identities of international institutions are explored here through a social constructionist lens. The focus will be on the social construction of organizational identity and its affect on t ...