Chapter 1
... • How We Assign Meaning: Attributional Biases The self-fulfilling prophecy is the case whereby people (a) have an expectation about what another person is like, which (b) influences how they act toward that person, which (c) causes that person to behave in a way consistent with people’s original exp ...
... • How We Assign Meaning: Attributional Biases The self-fulfilling prophecy is the case whereby people (a) have an expectation about what another person is like, which (b) influences how they act toward that person, which (c) causes that person to behave in a way consistent with people’s original exp ...
The Mapmaker`s Dilemma in Evaluating High
... issues. They do not pose identical, mirror-image, or symmetric problems that can profitably be analyzed jointly. Consider first low-end inequality, or poverty as measured relative to the median in a given society. It matters because, if some people are worse-off than the rest of us, basic human bene ...
... issues. They do not pose identical, mirror-image, or symmetric problems that can profitably be analyzed jointly. Consider first low-end inequality, or poverty as measured relative to the median in a given society. It matters because, if some people are worse-off than the rest of us, basic human bene ...
Social Psychology
... Our social behavior arises from our social cognition. Especially when the unexpected occurs, we want to understand and explain why people act as they do. After studying how people explain others’ behavior, Fritz Heider (1958) proposed an attribution theory: We can attribute the behavior to the perso ...
... Our social behavior arises from our social cognition. Especially when the unexpected occurs, we want to understand and explain why people act as they do. After studying how people explain others’ behavior, Fritz Heider (1958) proposed an attribution theory: We can attribute the behavior to the perso ...
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... to be a private platform, where individuals met to socialize, but an increased number of organizations have realized the many possibilities this media contains. For many, it has turned out to be a huge challenge and there is not much help to get yet, because this new subject has not been investigate ...
... to be a private platform, where individuals met to socialize, but an increased number of organizations have realized the many possibilities this media contains. For many, it has turned out to be a huge challenge and there is not much help to get yet, because this new subject has not been investigate ...
Social Psychology - Cengage Learning
... help you learn and study the material. The Key Term Exercise and the Practice Quiz are designed to show you, in part, how well you know your stuff. By actually doing these exercises, rather than reading and rereading the material, you will not only improve your comprehension and ability to recall th ...
... help you learn and study the material. The Key Term Exercise and the Practice Quiz are designed to show you, in part, how well you know your stuff. By actually doing these exercises, rather than reading and rereading the material, you will not only improve your comprehension and ability to recall th ...
Brand Image as a Function of Self-Image and Self
... According to symbolic interactionist theory, then, anxious and insecure consumers tend to buy highly visible products that are consistent with the image they want to project or the social role they need help mastering (Holman, 1981; Solomon, 1983; Solomon & Buchanan, 1991). This theory is also consi ...
... According to symbolic interactionist theory, then, anxious and insecure consumers tend to buy highly visible products that are consistent with the image they want to project or the social role they need help mastering (Holman, 1981; Solomon, 1983; Solomon & Buchanan, 1991). This theory is also consi ...
Ideologies, Racism, Discourse: Debates on
... racist ideologies? Again, I merely summarise the main features (and problems) of such a theory. (1) Since, by definition, each ideology must be shared by a social group, racist ideologies would be based in the group of racists. For several reasons, however, this group is not only ill-defined, but it ...
... racist ideologies? Again, I merely summarise the main features (and problems) of such a theory. (1) Since, by definition, each ideology must be shared by a social group, racist ideologies would be based in the group of racists. For several reasons, however, this group is not only ill-defined, but it ...
IIIA.Negative Peace - Society for the Study of Peace, Conflict
... Some Affective Consequences • Note: Affective variables predict intergroup behavior better than stereotypes (Talaska, Fiske, & Chaiken, ...
... Some Affective Consequences • Note: Affective variables predict intergroup behavior better than stereotypes (Talaska, Fiske, & Chaiken, ...
FREE Sample Here - We can offer most test bank and
... 14) Lee Ross describes the idea of “naïve realism” as A) our conviction that we perceive things “as they really are.” B) the scientific study of the way in which people’s thoughts, feelings, and behaviours are influenced by the real or imagined presence of other people. C) the way in which people pe ...
... 14) Lee Ross describes the idea of “naïve realism” as A) our conviction that we perceive things “as they really are.” B) the scientific study of the way in which people’s thoughts, feelings, and behaviours are influenced by the real or imagined presence of other people. C) the way in which people pe ...
THE RETURN OF THE REPRESSED
... the vision was the same as Hoffer’s. The “masses” sweep aside traditional sources of authority in order to rule directly or through their leader in “extremist” style. The affective ties of community break down, leaving many with an ill-defined sense of self. As was apparent when William Kornhauser ( ...
... the vision was the same as Hoffer’s. The “masses” sweep aside traditional sources of authority in order to rule directly or through their leader in “extremist” style. The affective ties of community break down, leaving many with an ill-defined sense of self. As was apparent when William Kornhauser ( ...
(1993). The psychology of bystanders, perpetrators and heroic
... the poor or supported social change. Usually, although not always, mass killings have fewer victims. The Holocaust, the killings of the Armenians, and the killings in Rwanda were genocides; the killings in Cambodia were genocidal but with less well defined group boundaries, in that Khmer as well as ...
... the poor or supported social change. Usually, although not always, mass killings have fewer victims. The Holocaust, the killings of the Armenians, and the killings in Rwanda were genocides; the killings in Cambodia were genocidal but with less well defined group boundaries, in that Khmer as well as ...
Social Psychology
... formed by association. They can also be reinforced positively or punished by the responses others may have to them, and a person may develop an attitude through [c] _______________. This type of learning occurs when a person learns something through observation of others. Children learn prejudices t ...
... formed by association. They can also be reinforced positively or punished by the responses others may have to them, and a person may develop an attitude through [c] _______________. This type of learning occurs when a person learns something through observation of others. Children learn prejudices t ...
2017 Unit 14 Practice Test C - Lewis
... e. a situational attribution. ____ 30. The presence of others does not always lead to social facilitation because a. an increasing familiarity with novel stimuli facilitates liking. b. the loss of self-restraint often accompanies arousal and anonymity. c. one's focus of attention shifts when playin ...
... e. a situational attribution. ____ 30. The presence of others does not always lead to social facilitation because a. an increasing familiarity with novel stimuli facilitates liking. b. the loss of self-restraint often accompanies arousal and anonymity. c. one's focus of attention shifts when playin ...
The Evolution of Conformist Transmission and the Emergence of
... Despite the continued prevalence of these assumptions within anthropology, there has been little effort to explain the existence of cultural variation between groups in terms that are consistent with the assumption that the psychological mechanisms that create and maintain such variation are evolved ...
... Despite the continued prevalence of these assumptions within anthropology, there has been little effort to explain the existence of cultural variation between groups in terms that are consistent with the assumption that the psychological mechanisms that create and maintain such variation are evolved ...
The Evolution of Conformist Transmission and the
... Despite the continued prevalence of these assumptions within anthropology, there has been little effort to explain the existence of cultural variation between groups in terms that are consistent with the assumption that the psychological mechanisms that create and maintain such variation are evolved ...
... Despite the continued prevalence of these assumptions within anthropology, there has been little effort to explain the existence of cultural variation between groups in terms that are consistent with the assumption that the psychological mechanisms that create and maintain such variation are evolved ...
RECIPROCITY OF LIKING Theoretical Explanations Experimental
... Perhaps for this reason, people often exhibit an intense desire for reciprocal liking in developing romances. In her research on limerence (a term roughly synonymous with high levels of passionate love or infatuation), Dorothy Tennov determined that a central part of the falling-in-love experience i ...
... Perhaps for this reason, people often exhibit an intense desire for reciprocal liking in developing romances. In her research on limerence (a term roughly synonymous with high levels of passionate love or infatuation), Dorothy Tennov determined that a central part of the falling-in-love experience i ...
double space, page numbers, move from moral to political, beef up
... suggested and (I believe) for the reasons offered, the succession of views was not nearly so clean as my description implies. Indeed, because each view won devotees long after others saw reasons for change, a number of the positions characterized here as long superceded kept a grip on life even as t ...
... suggested and (I believe) for the reasons offered, the succession of views was not nearly so clean as my description implies. Indeed, because each view won devotees long after others saw reasons for change, a number of the positions characterized here as long superceded kept a grip on life even as t ...
Underneath the appearance - The conspicuous consumption
... evolution of the economy. Veblen classifies the conspicuous consumption as the most important factor that characterizes and explains consumers’ behavior, not only regarding the upper class, but all the society as a whole. As a matter of fact, in the past, the activity of conspicuous consumption in w ...
... evolution of the economy. Veblen classifies the conspicuous consumption as the most important factor that characterizes and explains consumers’ behavior, not only regarding the upper class, but all the society as a whole. As a matter of fact, in the past, the activity of conspicuous consumption in w ...
Caught in the Cultural Lag: The Stigma of Singlehood.
... according to the duration, order (e.g., 1st, 2nd) or quality of one’s marriage. Link and Phelan (2001) further proposed that a core component of the stigma process is that the labeled person experiences discrimination and status loss, which in turn may have harmful consequences for their life chance ...
... according to the duration, order (e.g., 1st, 2nd) or quality of one’s marriage. Link and Phelan (2001) further proposed that a core component of the stigma process is that the labeled person experiences discrimination and status loss, which in turn may have harmful consequences for their life chance ...
Holier than me? Threatening Social Comparison in the Moral Domain
... reproach (seen as implicit in their behavioral choice) triggers resentment. Sabini and Silver (1982) describe how difficult it is to express moral reproach, in large part because of the accompanying claim to moral superiority. Whereas it seems perfectly legitimate for sports fans to note the poor pe ...
... reproach (seen as implicit in their behavioral choice) triggers resentment. Sabini and Silver (1982) describe how difficult it is to express moral reproach, in large part because of the accompanying claim to moral superiority. Whereas it seems perfectly legitimate for sports fans to note the poor pe ...
Disability Equality
... • If a person with learning difficulties gets lost – the reason is the fact the directions they were given clearly didn’t meet their needs ...
... • If a person with learning difficulties gets lost – the reason is the fact the directions they were given clearly didn’t meet their needs ...
Berk DEV
... Sociologists who question the applicability of the scientific model argue there is no one world but multiple realities that do not fit together in a coherent whole. But there are contradictory forces and dialectic processes that cannot be grasped by a language that sets up the world in distinct piec ...
... Sociologists who question the applicability of the scientific model argue there is no one world but multiple realities that do not fit together in a coherent whole. But there are contradictory forces and dialectic processes that cannot be grasped by a language that sets up the world in distinct piec ...
What Is Neoclassical Economics
... remained fully determining. Thus, instrumentalism was preserved albeit in a dynamic context. A more recent development has taken neoclassicism, and homo economicus, onto higher levels of sophistication. The advent of psychological game theory (see Rabin, 1993, and Hargreaves-Heap and Varoufakis, 200 ...
... remained fully determining. Thus, instrumentalism was preserved albeit in a dynamic context. A more recent development has taken neoclassicism, and homo economicus, onto higher levels of sophistication. The advent of psychological game theory (see Rabin, 1993, and Hargreaves-Heap and Varoufakis, 200 ...
Strategic and Communicative Rationality in a
... Jowell 2002). If these changes are due primarily to communicative rationality, more widespread deliberations could help the public identify and pursue the public good. In contrast, if participant attitudes are shaped appreciably by strategic manipulation, deliberations may well not have the positive ...
... Jowell 2002). If these changes are due primarily to communicative rationality, more widespread deliberations could help the public identify and pursue the public good. In contrast, if participant attitudes are shaped appreciably by strategic manipulation, deliberations may well not have the positive ...
Reflections on the Impact of Modernity in Evolving a Multi
... In our contemporary global society, the importance of identity is constantly acknowledged. Through the lens of individually constructed identity, we see ourselves in relation to those around us, reflect on differences and similarities, and try to make sense of our experiences in a coherent fashion. ...
... In our contemporary global society, the importance of identity is constantly acknowledged. Through the lens of individually constructed identity, we see ourselves in relation to those around us, reflect on differences and similarities, and try to make sense of our experiences in a coherent fashion. ...