Inhibition of respiration by Nitric Oxide induces a
... • High doses of NO is toxic for bacteria • NO inhibits aerobic respiration in mitochondria and ...
... • High doses of NO is toxic for bacteria • NO inhibits aerobic respiration in mitochondria and ...
The Ff.010 Gene Product Regulates the Expression Domain of
... with a termination of floral shoot growth. For the sake of clarity, we will define the fourth whorl of Flol O flowers as including all organs that develop after the six third-whorl stamens. The stamen-carpel intermediate organs at one extreme resemble normal stamens with small sectors of carpel tiss ...
... with a termination of floral shoot growth. For the sake of clarity, we will define the fourth whorl of Flol O flowers as including all organs that develop after the six third-whorl stamens. The stamen-carpel intermediate organs at one extreme resemble normal stamens with small sectors of carpel tiss ...
Mendelian Genetics— patterns of Inheritance
... to child. Geneticists are most interested in pinpointing the exact mechanism by which a gene is passed on to offspring, especially in the case of genetic diseases. For example, two parents who do not have cystic fibrosis, a genetic respiratory disease, may have a child who is born with cystic fibros ...
... to child. Geneticists are most interested in pinpointing the exact mechanism by which a gene is passed on to offspring, especially in the case of genetic diseases. For example, two parents who do not have cystic fibrosis, a genetic respiratory disease, may have a child who is born with cystic fibros ...
Ingenuity Variant Analysis
... As HGMD does not record if a variant is causing disease in a dominant, recessive or other manner, as additional context we provide: Zygosity: says if the subject had one or two different alleles of the variant in the sample data. Inheritance: this is not specific to the variant, but is a stateme ...
... As HGMD does not record if a variant is causing disease in a dominant, recessive or other manner, as additional context we provide: Zygosity: says if the subject had one or two different alleles of the variant in the sample data. Inheritance: this is not specific to the variant, but is a stateme ...
Shelef, Katie: A Critical Analysis of Degenerate Primer Design Programs
... primer pairs that are spaced such that a target DNA sequence for amplification lies between them. This is called the “Maximum Coverage degenerate primer pair design: Given a set of n strings and integers k, d, find two primers, P1, P2, each one of length k and degeneracy at most d, so that a maximum ...
... primer pairs that are spaced such that a target DNA sequence for amplification lies between them. This is called the “Maximum Coverage degenerate primer pair design: Given a set of n strings and integers k, d, find two primers, P1, P2, each one of length k and degeneracy at most d, so that a maximum ...
Introduction - Stellenbosch University
... 8. thickEnd - The ending position at which the feature is drawn thickly (for example the stop ...
... 8. thickEnd - The ending position at which the feature is drawn thickly (for example the stop ...
SALSA MLPA probemix P018-F1 SHOX - MRC
... distinct bone anomalies. Deletions of the SHOX gene and/or regulatory elements downstream of SHOX, are detected in approximately 60% of LWD patients (Benito-Sanz et al. 2006; Huber et al. 2006; Fukami et al. 2006; Chen et al. 2009). The SHOX gene and the regulatory elements downstream of SHOX, are l ...
... distinct bone anomalies. Deletions of the SHOX gene and/or regulatory elements downstream of SHOX, are detected in approximately 60% of LWD patients (Benito-Sanz et al. 2006; Huber et al. 2006; Fukami et al. 2006; Chen et al. 2009). The SHOX gene and the regulatory elements downstream of SHOX, are l ...
Cytokinin and auxin have a crucial role in the control of this balance.
... Cytokinins came to light because of their ability to promote cell division in tobacco tissue culture [2] and, since their discovery, these N6-substituted adenine-based molecules have been associated with important developmental roles, including shoot and root development [3,4]. Isopentenyladenine (i ...
... Cytokinins came to light because of their ability to promote cell division in tobacco tissue culture [2] and, since their discovery, these N6-substituted adenine-based molecules have been associated with important developmental roles, including shoot and root development [3,4]. Isopentenyladenine (i ...
slides
... 3. For AI systems, what "exists" is that which can be represented. When the knowledge about a domain is represented in a declarative language, the set of objects that can be represented is called the universe of discourse. We can describe the ontology of a program by defining a set of representation ...
... 3. For AI systems, what "exists" is that which can be represented. When the knowledge about a domain is represented in a declarative language, the set of objects that can be represented is called the universe of discourse. We can describe the ontology of a program by defining a set of representation ...
Pyruvate : NADP+ Oxidoreductase from the Mitochondrion of
... independent cDNAs for the same mRNA, the PFO-CPR fusion was not a cloning artifact. Furthermore, a cDNA for Euglena PNO has very recently been reported (Nakazawa et al. 2000) that differs from pEgPNO3 at 6 nt, resulting in five amino acid differences. Very importantly, the deduced polypeptide of pEg ...
... independent cDNAs for the same mRNA, the PFO-CPR fusion was not a cloning artifact. Furthermore, a cDNA for Euglena PNO has very recently been reported (Nakazawa et al. 2000) that differs from pEgPNO3 at 6 nt, resulting in five amino acid differences. Very importantly, the deduced polypeptide of pEg ...
Endogenous Cerberus activity is required for anterior head
... conclude that reducing Cerberus activity in the ADE was not sufficient to impair head formation in the Xenopus embryo. Gain of BMP, Nodal or Wnt function in the ADE perturbs head formation Cerberus protein can bind to and antagonize BMP4, Xnr1 and Xwnt8 molecules (Piccolo et al., 1999). We reasoned ...
... conclude that reducing Cerberus activity in the ADE was not sufficient to impair head formation in the Xenopus embryo. Gain of BMP, Nodal or Wnt function in the ADE perturbs head formation Cerberus protein can bind to and antagonize BMP4, Xnr1 and Xwnt8 molecules (Piccolo et al., 1999). We reasoned ...
understanding heredity
... of the deer about the horns of the sheep. On the other hand, there are other features of living beings which are common to very different groups. The main characteristics of human blood, upon which all serum treatments are based, are also found in many other animals, and some of them ...
... of the deer about the horns of the sheep. On the other hand, there are other features of living beings which are common to very different groups. The main characteristics of human blood, upon which all serum treatments are based, are also found in many other animals, and some of them ...
View PDF - OSU Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
... homeobox transcription factor gene Distal-less (Dll).(44) Although very powerful in identifying Hox downstream genes, these approaches did not allow a discrimination of direct and indirect targets without additional and tedious experimentation. This knowledge, however, was regarded as essential, sin ...
... homeobox transcription factor gene Distal-less (Dll).(44) Although very powerful in identifying Hox downstream genes, these approaches did not allow a discrimination of direct and indirect targets without additional and tedious experimentation. This knowledge, however, was regarded as essential, sin ...
univERsity oF copEnhAGEn
... linked to disease resistance genes and in diversity analysis [37]. The SSR markers have been used in diversity assessment in common bean because of their utilities like low costs, high efficiency, whole genome coverage, robustness and minimum DNA requirements [20, 37]. In addition these markers are ...
... linked to disease resistance genes and in diversity analysis [37]. The SSR markers have been used in diversity assessment in common bean because of their utilities like low costs, high efficiency, whole genome coverage, robustness and minimum DNA requirements [20, 37]. In addition these markers are ...
Positive and Negative Selection on the Human Genome
... declines as a function of frequency in the population. Advantageous mutations, on the other hand, become enriched relative to neutral mutations in the high frequency portion of the distribution and in fixed differences between species. The effects of positive selection can be distinguished from nega ...
... declines as a function of frequency in the population. Advantageous mutations, on the other hand, become enriched relative to neutral mutations in the high frequency portion of the distribution and in fixed differences between species. The effects of positive selection can be distinguished from nega ...
Rapid Microscope Based Identification Method for Tuberculosis and
... identification of different species of microorganisms without prior cultivation. This technique (oligonucleotide FISH) was then further developed and applied by Amann et al in the early 1990s on a variety of environmental samples [30]. Some of the first oligonucleotide FISH applications on medical s ...
... identification of different species of microorganisms without prior cultivation. This technique (oligonucleotide FISH) was then further developed and applied by Amann et al in the early 1990s on a variety of environmental samples [30]. Some of the first oligonucleotide FISH applications on medical s ...
Apical-basal pattern formation in the Arabidopsis
... Although the ‘oblong’ seedling lacks both cotyledons and root, it seems to have an axis as indicated not only by its shape but also by the distribution of vascular cells which are not localised as a compact group but scattered along the axis (not shown). By this criterion, the ‘oblong’ seedling repr ...
... Although the ‘oblong’ seedling lacks both cotyledons and root, it seems to have an axis as indicated not only by its shape but also by the distribution of vascular cells which are not localised as a compact group but scattered along the axis (not shown). By this criterion, the ‘oblong’ seedling repr ...
Cloning and sequencing of the kedarcidin biosynthetic
... ATCC 53650 cosmid library, resulting in the isolation of cosmid pBS16002. Iterations of chromosomal walking from pBS16002 using probe-2, -3, -4, and -5 afforded the four additional overlapping cosmids pBS16003, pBS16004, pBS16005, and pBS16006. Together, the five overlapping cosmids cover 135 kb of c ...
... ATCC 53650 cosmid library, resulting in the isolation of cosmid pBS16002. Iterations of chromosomal walking from pBS16002 using probe-2, -3, -4, and -5 afforded the four additional overlapping cosmids pBS16003, pBS16004, pBS16005, and pBS16006. Together, the five overlapping cosmids cover 135 kb of c ...
4 configuration file
... The CLASS and SO flags: Variants are also classified according to a simple ontology and the class of variant is outputted in the annotation flag 'CLASS' (e.g. CLASS=SY). See Section 10 for detailed description of the CLASS ontology and the definition of different classes. Alternatively, one can outp ...
... The CLASS and SO flags: Variants are also classified according to a simple ontology and the class of variant is outputted in the annotation flag 'CLASS' (e.g. CLASS=SY). See Section 10 for detailed description of the CLASS ontology and the definition of different classes. Alternatively, one can outp ...
PDF
... Ranunculus and Beta (reviewed in Nogler 1984b). Usually one or, more rarely, a few aposporic initials differentiate from one or more nucellar cells which are in contact with the differentiated meiocyte or its derivatives, and which enlarges to form a large vacuole at the chalazal pole. This represen ...
... Ranunculus and Beta (reviewed in Nogler 1984b). Usually one or, more rarely, a few aposporic initials differentiate from one or more nucellar cells which are in contact with the differentiated meiocyte or its derivatives, and which enlarges to form a large vacuole at the chalazal pole. This represen ...
How Optimized Is the Translational Machinery in
... We have now reached a specific and intuitively appealing prediction, that codon-usage bias should be more extreme than the bias in tRNA content. If p j is larger than 1/n, then Q j should be larger than p j ; if p j is smaller than 1/n, then Q j should be smaller than p j . If this is not the case, ...
... We have now reached a specific and intuitively appealing prediction, that codon-usage bias should be more extreme than the bias in tRNA content. If p j is larger than 1/n, then Q j should be larger than p j ; if p j is smaller than 1/n, then Q j should be smaller than p j . If this is not the case, ...
Genomic variations and distinct evolutionary rate of rare alleles in
... diminish from the population and takes many generations to give rise to a reasonable allelic frequency. Whereas, a common allele may be recent which emerge from a rapid population expansion [5]. Rare variants seem to have dominant effects containing haplotypes with functional alleles [9]. They relat ...
... diminish from the population and takes many generations to give rise to a reasonable allelic frequency. Whereas, a common allele may be recent which emerge from a rapid population expansion [5]. Rare variants seem to have dominant effects containing haplotypes with functional alleles [9]. They relat ...
Novel p53 mutants selected in BRCA
... Apoptosis-inducing activity of p53 mutants A number of studies have led to the proposal that the capacity to induce apoptosis is a critical determinant of the ability of p53 proteins to mediate transformation suppression (Lowe et al., 1994). In order to investigate whether the p53 mutants from BRCA1 ...
... Apoptosis-inducing activity of p53 mutants A number of studies have led to the proposal that the capacity to induce apoptosis is a critical determinant of the ability of p53 proteins to mediate transformation suppression (Lowe et al., 1994). In order to investigate whether the p53 mutants from BRCA1 ...
Early Onset of Severe Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis with a
... described, resulting in a truncated protein without biological activity. This homozygous mutation is found at a similar frequency of ∼2% both in healthy individuals and in patients with neurological disorders (Takahashi et al. 1994). Here we describe a 25-year-old male patient who died from FALS aft ...
... described, resulting in a truncated protein without biological activity. This homozygous mutation is found at a similar frequency of ∼2% both in healthy individuals and in patients with neurological disorders (Takahashi et al. 1994). Here we describe a 25-year-old male patient who died from FALS aft ...
BRIEF COMMUNICATION Glutathione S transferase theta 1
... Glutathione S transferase theta 1 (GSTT1) is implicated in the detoxification of different substances, including carcinogens. Recently, an increased incidence of GSTT 1 null genotype was found in myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) by comparison with a control population. We analyzed GSTT 1 gene by PCR ...
... Glutathione S transferase theta 1 (GSTT1) is implicated in the detoxification of different substances, including carcinogens. Recently, an increased incidence of GSTT 1 null genotype was found in myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) by comparison with a control population. We analyzed GSTT 1 gene by PCR ...
RNA-Seq
RNA-seq (RNA sequencing), also called whole transcriptome shotgun sequencing (WTSS), is a technology that uses the capabilities of next-generation sequencing to reveal a snapshot of RNA presence and quantity from a genome at a given moment in time.