Identification and isolation of active N2O reducers in rice paddy soil
... the occurrence of N2O reduction in rice paddy fields; however, identity of the N2O reducers is largely unknown. In this study, we employed both culture-dependent and culture-independent approaches to identify N2O reducers in rice paddy soil. In a soil microcosm, N2O and succinate were added as the e ...
... the occurrence of N2O reduction in rice paddy fields; however, identity of the N2O reducers is largely unknown. In this study, we employed both culture-dependent and culture-independent approaches to identify N2O reducers in rice paddy soil. In a soil microcosm, N2O and succinate were added as the e ...
Supplementary Legends - Word file
... of the C. elegans zygote, and their roles in redundant cleavage plane specification as analysed by asymmetric spindle severing (ASS): Shown are gene names, loci, knockout method and phenotypes after ASS. Gene knockout was performed using established protocols, either by using feeding clones obtained ...
... of the C. elegans zygote, and their roles in redundant cleavage plane specification as analysed by asymmetric spindle severing (ASS): Shown are gene names, loci, knockout method and phenotypes after ASS. Gene knockout was performed using established protocols, either by using feeding clones obtained ...
A PCR approach to determine the distribution of toxin genes in
... The type strains of C. botulinum type C and D, 4564 (NCTC 373) and 3923 (NCTC 8265), respectively, were the only strains in which the genes for the C and D neurotoxins were detected (Fig. 1a). These also carried the genes for both components of the C2 toxin (Fig. 1b), but note the size of the PCR pr ...
... The type strains of C. botulinum type C and D, 4564 (NCTC 373) and 3923 (NCTC 8265), respectively, were the only strains in which the genes for the C and D neurotoxins were detected (Fig. 1a). These also carried the genes for both components of the C2 toxin (Fig. 1b), but note the size of the PCR pr ...
pdf file - College of Computer, Mathematical, and Natural Sciences
... repeats and was predicted to act as a transcriptional corepressor (Conner and Liu, 2000). lug and ap2 mutations enhance each others’ effects with respect to floral organ identity transformation and floral organ loss (Liu and Meyerowitz, 1995). It has been proposed that LUG, the putative co-repressor ...
... repeats and was predicted to act as a transcriptional corepressor (Conner and Liu, 2000). lug and ap2 mutations enhance each others’ effects with respect to floral organ identity transformation and floral organ loss (Liu and Meyerowitz, 1995). It has been proposed that LUG, the putative co-repressor ...
LATHYROIDES, encoding a WUSCHEL
... Weng et al., 2011). In wild type, a representative cell type of dorsal petals is a long strip with wavy margins, one of the lateral petals is jigsaw puzzle-like, and the one of the ventral petals is ripple-like (Figure 5G). The dorsal petals of lst mutant exhibited the abnormal epidermal cells which ...
... Weng et al., 2011). In wild type, a representative cell type of dorsal petals is a long strip with wavy margins, one of the lateral petals is jigsaw puzzle-like, and the one of the ventral petals is ripple-like (Figure 5G). The dorsal petals of lst mutant exhibited the abnormal epidermal cells which ...
Forward Genetics
... Worms A and B have #4 SNP from the Hawaii strain Determine SNP #5 and #6 for those that have lost SNP#4 (worm C only) Worm C has SNP #6 but not #5: the egl gene maps to the right of SNP#5 ...
... Worms A and B have #4 SNP from the Hawaii strain Determine SNP #5 and #6 for those that have lost SNP#4 (worm C only) Worm C has SNP #6 but not #5: the egl gene maps to the right of SNP#5 ...
Specific and ubiquitous expression of different Zn finger protein
... Many eucaryotic genes involved in the process of differentiation and development are expressed in a temporally and spatially restricted fashion(15). Considering that • regulation of such genes also occur at the transcriptional level,the identification of different transcriptional regulatory factors ...
... Many eucaryotic genes involved in the process of differentiation and development are expressed in a temporally and spatially restricted fashion(15). Considering that • regulation of such genes also occur at the transcriptional level,the identification of different transcriptional regulatory factors ...
Ordered subset analysis in genetic linkage mapping of complex traits
... genetic models consistent with a complex genetic trait. We find that OSA preserves the appropriate type I error rates. Furthermore, compared to analyses that do not use the covariate information but do allow for heterogeneity among families, OSA has substantially greater power to detect ordered subs ...
... genetic models consistent with a complex genetic trait. We find that OSA preserves the appropriate type I error rates. Furthermore, compared to analyses that do not use the covariate information but do allow for heterogeneity among families, OSA has substantially greater power to detect ordered subs ...
18. The Reference Sequence (RefSeq) Project
... The goal of the NCBI RefSeq [http://www.ncbi.nih.gov/RefSeq/] project is to provide the best nonredundant and comprehensive collection of naturally occurring DNA, RNA, and protein molecules for major organisms. The collection explicitly links the nucleotide and protein sequences. Ideally, all molecu ...
... The goal of the NCBI RefSeq [http://www.ncbi.nih.gov/RefSeq/] project is to provide the best nonredundant and comprehensive collection of naturally occurring DNA, RNA, and protein molecules for major organisms. The collection explicitly links the nucleotide and protein sequences. Ideally, all molecu ...
Integrated mapping and characterization of the gene underlying the
... higher rates of boll shedding and often a lower yield potential under optimal conditions (Wells and Meredith, 1986; Wilson, 1986). Although a number of studies have been performed, it is still unclear whether the yield deficiency observed in the okra leaf varieties is contributed by the gene underly ...
... higher rates of boll shedding and often a lower yield potential under optimal conditions (Wells and Meredith, 1986; Wilson, 1986). Although a number of studies have been performed, it is still unclear whether the yield deficiency observed in the okra leaf varieties is contributed by the gene underly ...
Selection for TnlO Tet Repressor Binding to tet Operator
... complete derepression is probably not achieved because Lac repressor is present in such a high amount that it is never fully induced at the IPTG concentration used (10-' M). We have analyzed the selection systemwith an operator constitutivemutation to demonstratethe necessity of functional tet opera ...
... complete derepression is probably not achieved because Lac repressor is present in such a high amount that it is never fully induced at the IPTG concentration used (10-' M). We have analyzed the selection systemwith an operator constitutivemutation to demonstratethe necessity of functional tet opera ...
Structural Energetics of a RNA-DNA Hybrid
... The properties of nucleic acids play important roles in the effectiveness of gene expression. In the transfer of genetic information, a DNA strand is replicated to form a complementary RNA strand, and protein is synthesized from this geneencoded RNA strand. A diagram of this process is shown in Figu ...
... The properties of nucleic acids play important roles in the effectiveness of gene expression. In the transfer of genetic information, a DNA strand is replicated to form a complementary RNA strand, and protein is synthesized from this geneencoded RNA strand. A diagram of this process is shown in Figu ...
attachment of amino acids to tRNA
... exchange GDP for GTP prior to participating in a new round of elongation. 1. EF-G-GDP: GDP has a lower affinity, and GDP is released after GTP hydrolysis. The free EF-G rapidly binds a new GTP. 2. EF-Tu-GDP requires a GTP exchange factor EF-Ts to displace GDP and recruit GTP to EF-Tu. (Fig. 14-36) ...
... exchange GDP for GTP prior to participating in a new round of elongation. 1. EF-G-GDP: GDP has a lower affinity, and GDP is released after GTP hydrolysis. The free EF-G rapidly binds a new GTP. 2. EF-Tu-GDP requires a GTP exchange factor EF-Ts to displace GDP and recruit GTP to EF-Tu. (Fig. 14-36) ...
Drosophila WntD is a target and an inhibitor of the Dorsal/Twist/Snail
... cell invagination to form the mesoderm (Ip and Gridley, 2002; Leptin, 1999; Stathopoulos and Levine, 2002). In dorsal, twist or snail mutants, no ventral invagination occurs and no mesodermal tissues are formed. Twist is a basic helix-loophelix transcription factor and acts as a co-activator for Dor ...
... cell invagination to form the mesoderm (Ip and Gridley, 2002; Leptin, 1999; Stathopoulos and Levine, 2002). In dorsal, twist or snail mutants, no ventral invagination occurs and no mesodermal tissues are formed. Twist is a basic helix-loophelix transcription factor and acts as a co-activator for Dor ...
Desert hedgehog is a mammal-specific gene expressed during testicular and ovarian
... transducers. DHH is an essential morphogen for normal testicular development and function in both mice and humans but is not present in the avian lineage. Like other hedgehog proteins, DHH signals through the patched (PTCH) receptors 1 and 2. Here we examine the expression and protein distribution o ...
... transducers. DHH is an essential morphogen for normal testicular development and function in both mice and humans but is not present in the avian lineage. Like other hedgehog proteins, DHH signals through the patched (PTCH) receptors 1 and 2. Here we examine the expression and protein distribution o ...
Collagens, modifying enzymes and their mutations in humans, flies
... Figure 1. Members of the collagen superfamily and their known supramolecular assemblies. The collagen superfamily can be divided into nine families on the basis of the supramolecular assemblies and other features of its members: (a) fibril-forming collagens; (b) fibril-associated collagens with inte ...
... Figure 1. Members of the collagen superfamily and their known supramolecular assemblies. The collagen superfamily can be divided into nine families on the basis of the supramolecular assemblies and other features of its members: (a) fibril-forming collagens; (b) fibril-associated collagens with inte ...
Desert hedgehogis a mammal-specific gene expressed during
... transducers. DHH is an essential morphogen for normal testicular development and function in both mice and humans but is not present in the avian lineage. Like other hedgehog proteins, DHH signals through the patched (PTCH) receptors 1 and 2. Here we examine the expression and protein distribution o ...
... transducers. DHH is an essential morphogen for normal testicular development and function in both mice and humans but is not present in the avian lineage. Like other hedgehog proteins, DHH signals through the patched (PTCH) receptors 1 and 2. Here we examine the expression and protein distribution o ...
Epigenetics & Chromatin Xist through transcriptional control of Dnmt3a
... tent cells (including ES cells), either represses Xist transcription, or alternatively reduces levels of a critical positive regulator of Xist expression. Interwoven into this complex regulatory circuitry there is an additional pathway that ensures only a single Xist gene is expressed in XX cells, a ...
... tent cells (including ES cells), either represses Xist transcription, or alternatively reduces levels of a critical positive regulator of Xist expression. Interwoven into this complex regulatory circuitry there is an additional pathway that ensures only a single Xist gene is expressed in XX cells, a ...
A chitin-binding domain in a marine bacterial
... only one cysteine and is not similar to that of plants (Watanabe et al., 1994). Recently, Morimoto et al. (1997)found several other similar residues among chitinbinding domains from bacterial chitinases and observed that removal of the binding domain decreased hydrolysis of unprocessed chitin by a c ...
... only one cysteine and is not similar to that of plants (Watanabe et al., 1994). Recently, Morimoto et al. (1997)found several other similar residues among chitinbinding domains from bacterial chitinases and observed that removal of the binding domain decreased hydrolysis of unprocessed chitin by a c ...
Amber Extract
... Cauchard JH et al (2007) carried out a study where amber extract (Pinus species) originated from the Baltic Sea area, was investigated using human normal skin fibroblast cultures. Cells were incubated with purified glycolic amber extract for 4 hours, followed by gene expression analysis using DNA mi ...
... Cauchard JH et al (2007) carried out a study where amber extract (Pinus species) originated from the Baltic Sea area, was investigated using human normal skin fibroblast cultures. Cells were incubated with purified glycolic amber extract for 4 hours, followed by gene expression analysis using DNA mi ...
Application for laboratory to join the
... services that will be available to UKGTN Diagnostic Laboratories. ...
... services that will be available to UKGTN Diagnostic Laboratories. ...
Ophthalmic Genetics Update Genetics and Genomics of
... PEX glaucoma suggesting that the LOXL1 gene may contribute to disease onset rather than to IOP elevation and subsequent glaucoma. In support of this observation, no association has been reported with any other type of glaucoma, including POAG, normal tension glaucoma, pigmentary glaucoma, or angle-c ...
... PEX glaucoma suggesting that the LOXL1 gene may contribute to disease onset rather than to IOP elevation and subsequent glaucoma. In support of this observation, no association has been reported with any other type of glaucoma, including POAG, normal tension glaucoma, pigmentary glaucoma, or angle-c ...
Primer on Molecular Biology
... a membrane bound nucleus DNA is divided between two or more chromosomes ...
... a membrane bound nucleus DNA is divided between two or more chromosomes ...
Primer on Molecular Biology
... a membrane bound nucleus DNA is divided between two or more chromosomes ...
... a membrane bound nucleus DNA is divided between two or more chromosomes ...
RNA-Seq
RNA-seq (RNA sequencing), also called whole transcriptome shotgun sequencing (WTSS), is a technology that uses the capabilities of next-generation sequencing to reveal a snapshot of RNA presence and quantity from a genome at a given moment in time.