PROTEIN SYNTHESIS and CONSTRUCTION SITE ANALOGY
... Transcription takes place in the nucleus, where Genes (DNA) on Chromosomes are transcribed into mRNA by RNA Polymerase. Translation takes place within City Limits. Blueprints dictate the types and order of transport trucks that deliver building blocks to the construction machine. Each transport truc ...
... Transcription takes place in the nucleus, where Genes (DNA) on Chromosomes are transcribed into mRNA by RNA Polymerase. Translation takes place within City Limits. Blueprints dictate the types and order of transport trucks that deliver building blocks to the construction machine. Each transport truc ...
Document
... 5. ___A protein is a polymer consisting of a specific sequence of: a. amino acids b. RNA nucleotides c. fatty acids d. DNA nucleotides. 6. ___During translation, one end of a tRNA molecule pairs with a complementary: a. nucleotide sequence in DNA b. tRNA molecule c. mRNA codon d. protein molecule. ...
... 5. ___A protein is a polymer consisting of a specific sequence of: a. amino acids b. RNA nucleotides c. fatty acids d. DNA nucleotides. 6. ___During translation, one end of a tRNA molecule pairs with a complementary: a. nucleotide sequence in DNA b. tRNA molecule c. mRNA codon d. protein molecule. ...
Biology Section 2 Molecules of Life Carbohydrates Carbohydrates
... Lipids- large, nonpolar, energy-storing Fatty Acids o Fatty acid- carboxyl head, carbon chain tail o Saturated- only single bonds o Unsaturated- some double bonds Triglycerides o 3 molecules fatty acid, one molecule glycerol (alcohol) o Saturated have high melting points, unsaturated are liqui ...
... Lipids- large, nonpolar, energy-storing Fatty Acids o Fatty acid- carboxyl head, carbon chain tail o Saturated- only single bonds o Unsaturated- some double bonds Triglycerides o 3 molecules fatty acid, one molecule glycerol (alcohol) o Saturated have high melting points, unsaturated are liqui ...
Slide 1
... mRNA makes a copy of the DNA strand! Adenine Base Pairs with Thymine Uracil Base Pairs with Adenine Guanine Base Pairs with Cytosine Cytosine Base Pairs with Guanine ...
... mRNA makes a copy of the DNA strand! Adenine Base Pairs with Thymine Uracil Base Pairs with Adenine Guanine Base Pairs with Cytosine Cytosine Base Pairs with Guanine ...
chapter 18 - rci.rutgers.edu
... to alpha-ketoglutarate by specific aminotransferase enzymes (656). The resulting glutamate is then oxidatively deaminated by glutamate DH which can use either NAD+ or NADP+. The ammonia produced is generally incorporated into urea for excretion. Ammonia is toxic if allowed to build up. You should un ...
... to alpha-ketoglutarate by specific aminotransferase enzymes (656). The resulting glutamate is then oxidatively deaminated by glutamate DH which can use either NAD+ or NADP+. The ammonia produced is generally incorporated into urea for excretion. Ammonia is toxic if allowed to build up. You should un ...
Protein Synthesis Project - Lin
... below, remember A-U and C-G. t-RNA : ________________________________________________________________________ _____ ________________________________________________________________________ _____ ...
... below, remember A-U and C-G. t-RNA : ________________________________________________________________________ _____ ________________________________________________________________________ _____ ...
C h e m g u id e –... DNA: PROTEIN SYNTHESIS
... C h e m g u id e – q u e s t i o n s b) Give the two possible anti-codons for the amino acid tyrosine (Tyr). c) Give the anti-codon for the amino acid tryptophan (Trp). d) Protein synthesis is controlled by a ribosome which comes in two parts – a smaller part and a bigger part. The smaller part is ...
... C h e m g u id e – q u e s t i o n s b) Give the two possible anti-codons for the amino acid tyrosine (Tyr). c) Give the anti-codon for the amino acid tryptophan (Trp). d) Protein synthesis is controlled by a ribosome which comes in two parts – a smaller part and a bigger part. The smaller part is ...
ProSyn
... – Uracil instead of thymine – Ribose instead of deoxyribose – Shorter than DNA – Folds to form some double-stranded regions (A-U, C-G) ...
... – Uracil instead of thymine – Ribose instead of deoxyribose – Shorter than DNA – Folds to form some double-stranded regions (A-U, C-G) ...
File - Mrs. Badger`s Honors Biology Class
... _____ 1. Choose the nucleotide sequence of the RNA strand that would be complementary to the following DNA strand: GTAGTCA a. UATUAGA. b. ACGACTG. c. CAUCAGU. d. CATCAGT. _____ 2. The main function of tRNA is to a. carry a message that, when translated, forms proteins. b. form a portion of ribosomes ...
... _____ 1. Choose the nucleotide sequence of the RNA strand that would be complementary to the following DNA strand: GTAGTCA a. UATUAGA. b. ACGACTG. c. CAUCAGU. d. CATCAGT. _____ 2. The main function of tRNA is to a. carry a message that, when translated, forms proteins. b. form a portion of ribosomes ...
Biosynthesis
Biosynthesis (also called biogenesis or anabolism) is a multi-step, enzyme-catalyzed process where substrates are converted into more complex products in living organisms. In biosynthesis, simple compounds are modified, converted into other compounds, or joined together to form macromolecules. This process often consists of metabolic pathways. Some of these biosynthetic pathways are located within a single cellular organelle, while others involve enzymes that are located within multiple cellular organelles. Examples of these biosynthetic pathways include the production of lipid membrane components and nucleotides.The prerequisite elements for biosynthesis include: precursor compounds, chemical energy (e.g. ATP), and catalytic enzymes which may require coenzymes (e.g.NADH, NADPH). These elements create monomers, the building blocks for macromolecules. Some important biological macromolecules include: proteins, which are composed of amino acid monomers joined via peptide bonds, and DNA molecules, which are composed of nucleotides joined via phosphodiester bonds.