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Science Jeopardy - Broward County Public Schools
Science Jeopardy - Broward County Public Schools

... • ANSWER: Explain the difference between a cell membrane and a cell wall. • QUESTION: Cell membranes control what passes in and out of a cell, whereas a cell wall gives a cell a rigid shape. ...
- PlantingScience
- PlantingScience

... Premise:    Many  students  know  that  plants  require  water  to  live,  but  fewer  understand  the  processes  by   which  plants  take  up,  transport,  and  release  water.    Although  plants  and  plant  organs  clearly  have ...
MyRIP, a novel Rab effector, enables myosin VIIa recruitment to
MyRIP, a novel Rab effector, enables myosin VIIa recruitment to

... exhibited no GTPase-activating protein (GAP) or guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) activity (data not shown). The crystal structure of Rabphilin3A–Rab3A complex indicates that the SGAWFF motif (Figure 1B) constitutes one interface between Rabphilin3A and Rab3A molecules (Ostermeier and Brünger ...
TRANSMEMBRANE ADAPTOR PROTEINS: ORGANIZERS OF
TRANSMEMBRANE ADAPTOR PROTEINS: ORGANIZERS OF

... by ‘standard’ detergents, such as Triton X-100. The high lipid content of the detergentinsoluble rafts allows their purification by density-gradient ultracentrifugation of detergent-solubilized cells or cell membranes92. Most transmembrane proteins are excluded from rafts. However, several lipidmodi ...
Heart Valve Tissue Engineering: Concepts, Approaches, Progress
Heart Valve Tissue Engineering: Concepts, Approaches, Progress

... evaluated VIC phenotypes in normal and diseased human valves. In adult heart valves in situ, VIC are quiescent and display a fibroblast-like phenotype, characterized by the presence of vimentin (intermediate filaments), and very low levels of α-SMA, MMP-13 (proteolytic enzymes), and SMemb (non-muscl ...
processing of defensive pigment in aplysia californica: acquisition
processing of defensive pigment in aplysia californica: acquisition

... snails grown on red algae under conditions similar to those of the growth experiments above. Thick sections (1 µm) provided nuclear size (major length) and cell length and width measurements for various cell types. The intracellular localization of elemental calcium was determined by thin section an ...
making endothelial cells move – a study of angiomotin and
making endothelial cells move – a study of angiomotin and

... encompasses the control of endothelial directional migration, anastomosis and lumen formation. We have previously shown that Angiomotin (Amot), a membrane-associated scaffold protein, plays an essential role in controlling endothelial cell migration and cell shape. Amot is critical for normal develo ...
The Mormyromast Region of the Mormyrid Electrosensory Lobe. I
The Mormyromast Region of the Mormyrid Electrosensory Lobe. I

... types of descending input are present in the mormyrid ELL, but corollary discharge effects are particularly prominent and particularly accessible in ELL. The present study focuses on the interaction in ELL between peripherally originating electrosensory information and centrally originating corollar ...
Lymphoid Organs in Mice T Cells from Gut
Lymphoid Organs in Mice T Cells from Gut

... CD62L, L-selectin; DC, dendritic cell; MAdCAM, mucosal vascular addressin cell adhesion molecule. Copyright Ó 2013 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc. 0022-1767/13/$16.00 www.jimmunol.org/cgi/doi/10.4049/jimmunol.1202280 ...
Angiogenesis revisited – role and therapeutic potential of targeting
Angiogenesis revisited – role and therapeutic potential of targeting

... Glycolysis, Metabolism ...
Fate of primitive streak cells
Fate of primitive streak cells

... transplantation of lacZ- or GFP-expressing transgenic cells and in situ labeling of cell populations. The micromanipulated embryos were examined after 24-48 hours of in vitro culture to determine the localization and number of transgenic or labeled cells in different tissues at the whole embryo and ...
A Cell is Like A (100 points) You will compare an animal or plant
A Cell is Like A (100 points) You will compare an animal or plant

... ________ pts Neatness and Overall Appearance ...
Zbtb46 expression distinguishes classical dendritic cells and their
Zbtb46 expression distinguishes classical dendritic cells and their

... lymphoid lineages, prompting the suggestion that identification of bona-fide cDCs may require the simultaneous analysis of surface phenotype, cellular derivation, function, and anatomical location (Geissmann et al., 2010). DCs are derived from BM myeloid progenitors that undergo progressive lineage ...
PDF
PDF

... Almost all of the tissue in a mature plant is ultimately derived from specialized groups of cells, called meristems, that reside at the tips of roots and shoots. Shoot apical meristems (SAMs) are responsible for elaborating the above ground portions of the plant, which include stems, leaves and flow ...
Taxonomy -  Brief facts
Taxonomy - Brief facts

... Ciona intestinalis is a large solitary sea squirt which grows up to 15 cm in length. The body is soft, retractile and a pale translucent greenish/yellow, through which the internal organs are visible. Ciona intestinalis prefers habitats with low wave exposure and some water flow. It grows not only o ...
General introduction
General introduction

... are taken up by the cell and after washing off the excess of radiolabeled compound the release of radioactive transmitters can be initiated. Analysis of the amount of radioactivity in the superfusate and of the amount of radioactivity remaining in the cell enables determination of the percentage of ...
Auxin and the Communication Between Plant Cells
Auxin and the Communication Between Plant Cells

... Polar auxin transport can regulate the synchrony of cell divisions, with actin organization emerging as a central factor defining the pattern of cell division, probably by polarizing the flow of vesicles that deposit auxin-efflux carriers to the cell pole and thus determining the directionality of a ...
The roles of microtubules in tropisms
The roles of microtubules in tropisms

... vector and can be attracted to areas of higher moisture or nutrient content in the soil. When conditions change, plants respond by redirecting their growth in accordance with the new signals. Tropisms, these changes in the direction of growth in response to stimuli, involve the bending of stems or r ...
Polysialic acid controls NCAM signals at cell–cell contacts to
Polysialic acid controls NCAM signals at cell–cell contacts to

... Fig. 3. Removal of polySia and trans-interacting NCAM enhances focal adhesion. (A,B) Detection of peripheral focal adhesions with FAK-specific antibody (red), actin staining with FITC–phalloidin (green) and nuclear counterstain with DAPI (blue) in LS cell transfectants expressing polysialylated NCAM ...
Stable Isotope Labeling by Amino acids in Cell culture (SILAC)
Stable Isotope Labeling by Amino acids in Cell culture (SILAC)

... 2. Light medium: Cell culture medium containing the regular, unmodified forms of all the amino acids. ...
Worksheet
Worksheet

... After that, the mass of water in beaker 3 is measured to find out the amount of water lost due to evaporation (initial volume is 50 g). Meanwhile, the mass of water in beaker 2 is also measured and the change in mass of water is compared with that in beaker 3. Meanwhile, the mass of potato in beaker ...
stem cells
stem cells

... epithelial cells. 8. Using a light microscope, you examine a tissue and see a simple squamous epithelium on the outer surface. Can this be a sample of skin surface? 9. Name the two primary types of glandular epithelia. ...
Chapter 4 Lecture
Chapter 4 Lecture

... epithelial cells. 8. Using a light microscope, you examine a tissue and see a simple squamous epithelium on the outer surface. Can this be a sample of skin surface? 9. Name the two primary types of glandular epithelia. ...
The Tissue Level of Organization
The Tissue Level of Organization

... Holocrine. Holocrine secretion occurs as superficial gland cells burst. Continued secretion involves the replacement of these cells through the mitotic division of underlying stem cells. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
Chromatin plasticity in pluripotent cells
Chromatin plasticity in pluripotent cells

... with differentiated cells ESCs are distinct from differentiated cells both in gene expression patterns and transcriptional activity. Bearing in mind that pluripotency is no more (and no less) than the potential to become any cell type, gene expression in pluripotent cells can be viewed as a ‘catalog ...
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Cell culture



Cell culture is the process by which cells are grown under controlled conditions, generally outside of their natural environment. In practice, the term ""cell culture"" now refers to the culturing of cells derived from multicellular eukaryotes, especially animal cells, in contrast with other types of culture that also grow cells, such as plant tissue culture, fungal culture, and microbiological culture (of microbes). The historical development and methods of cell culture are closely interrelated to those of tissue culture and organ culture. Viral culture is also related, with cells as hosts for the viruses. The laboratory technique of maintaining live cell lines (a population of cells descended from a single cell and containing the same genetic makeup) separated from their original tissue source became more robust in the middle 20th century.
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