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The Greeks - morganhighhistoryacademy.org
The Greeks - morganhighhistoryacademy.org

... Preserved Western Civilization ...
1. A city-state in Southern Greece is called? 2. If life in Athens was
1. A city-state in Southern Greece is called? 2. If life in Athens was

... 13. ____________________ A conflict between Athens and Sparta that lasted 27 years is called? 14. ____________________ Widespread disease is called what? 15. ____________________ Name three things that happened during the Peloponnesian War that lead to ____________________ the fall of Athens. ...
Polis - By the Bellamy River
Polis - By the Bellamy River

... • Polis (city-state)- Made up of farming villages (which became cities), fields, orchards, acropolis, and agora. ...
Sparta vs ATHENS
Sparta vs ATHENS

... The primary goal of Spartan education was to produce good soldiers. Training for the military began at age 7. Historical accounts tell of Spartan boys as being allowed no shoes, very few clothes, and being taught to take pride in enduring pain and hardship. At the age of 18, Spartan boys had to go o ...
Greek City States2
Greek City States2

... Revolted often Krypteia (secret police) ...
Athens and Sparta
Athens and Sparta

... Age 7: boys taken by the state for mandatory training (agoge) Spartan men would serve in the military until age 60 ...
The Rise of Greek City
The Rise of Greek City

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Sparta vs Athens 10.3.16
Sparta vs Athens 10.3.16

... served in the army, free citizens. Had no political power 3. Helots- the conquered natives of the land. They became slaves and greatly outnumbered the Spartans ...
Sparta v Athens Focus On Culture
Sparta v Athens Focus On Culture

... service within society, as well as the rights and privileges they afforded to their citizens. In this article we will focus on two groups of ancient Greeks, the Spartans and the Athenians, and will share the unique characteristics of these ancient and interesting societies. 2 The people of Sparta fo ...
The Rise of Greek City- States
The Rise of Greek City- States

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Ancient Greece Athens-Sparta Study Guide
Ancient Greece Athens-Sparta Study Guide

... freedom of speech.  This became a direct democracy.  Still you could not say certain thing against the gods.  Most free males over 18 could be citizens after swearing an oath to Zeus.  Citizens could elect generals or veto decisions when they met in the Assembly, where all citizens could evaluat ...
Blank Jeopardy
Blank Jeopardy

... for leading the military into battle, as well as having a limited role in religion and as a judge ...
ABOVE EVERYTHING How was daily life different for Spartan
ABOVE EVERYTHING How was daily life different for Spartan

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Chapter 5 Study Guide Questions

... What was the purpose of the Olympic Games? Who is the earliest known Greek civilization? How did Sparta win the Peloponnesian War? How did Pericles anger other members of the Delian League? What navy defeated the Persian Navy at Salamis Straight? Describe the Spartan half-citizen. What is the role o ...
Warring City
Warring City

... military state Conquered areas – made people “helots” – or slaves ...
The Spartans
The Spartans

... 5. Unlike Sparta, Athenian ___________________ had almost no rights at all. (men/women) ...
Chapter 4 Test Review
Chapter 4 Test Review

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My World History Chapter 10 – Ancient Greece: Secti
My World History Chapter 10 – Ancient Greece: Secti

... him. Ephors only served for one year and could not hold the position again. helots – These state-owned slaves came primarily from two conquered areas near Sparta—Laconia and Messenia. These slaves were not owned by individuals, but worked the land and did other labor for the entire city-state. Any S ...
TESTREVIEW
TESTREVIEW

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Sparta vs Athens
Sparta vs Athens

... ...
Chapter 7 Section 2 Guided Notes
Chapter 7 Section 2 Guided Notes

... 3. They looked to _______________________ which had not joined the alliance for ______________________. 4. Sparta formed the ____________________________ League, named after ________________________, the southern Greek _________________ where Sparta was located. 5. In 431 B.C., Sparta and __________ ...
Chapter 4 Study Guide Athens – focused on government and
Chapter 4 Study Guide Athens – focused on government and

... Minoans  –  made  their  living  as  traders   Xerxes  –  king  of  Persia   The  Greeks  won  the  Battle  of  Salamis  because  their  ships  could  move  around  quickly   Mycenaeans  could  pay  their  taxes  in  wheat,  livestock ...
chapter 4 sg - Mr. Vakselis LA/SS Blog
chapter 4 sg - Mr. Vakselis LA/SS Blog

... Minoans – made their living as traders Xerxes – king of Persia The Greeks won the Battle of Salamis because their ships could move around quickly Mycenaeans could pay their taxes in wheat, livestock, or honey The Delian League began as an alliance to protect the Greeks from the Persians Spartans – f ...
Chapter 4 Section 2 Cont.
Chapter 4 Section 2 Cont.

... Name for the captured people was Helots. Sparta becomes a military state to keep control of it’s people. Males Spent their childhood learning military discipline. Enroll in the army for regular military service at age 20. Could marry, but lived in the military barracks until age ...
Warring City States
Warring City States

... What is a Polis? The basic political unit (city & countryside) Who ruled them? Monarchy- King Aristocracy- small group of nobles Oligarchy- ruled by few powerful men ...
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Spartan army



The Spartan army stood at the centre of the Spartan state, whose male and female citizens were trained in the discipline and honor of the warrior society. Subject to military drill from early manhood, the Spartans were one of the most feared military forces in the Greek world. At the height of Sparta's power – between the 6th and 4th centuries BC – it was commonly accepted that, ""one Spartan was worth several men of any other state."" According to Thucydides, the famous moment of Spartan surrender at the island of Sphacteria off of Pylos was highly unexpected. He said that ""it was the common perception at the time that Spartans would never lay down their weapons for any reason, be it hunger, or danger.""The iconic army was first coined by the Spartan legislator Lycurgus. In his famous quote of Sparta having a ""wall of men, instead of bricks"", he proposed to create a military-focused lifestyle reformation in the Spartan society in accordance to proper virtues such as equality for the male citizens, austerity, strength, and fitness. A Spartan man's involvement with the army began in infancy when he was inspected by the Gerousia. If the baby was found to be weak or deformed he was left at Mount Taygetus to die, since the world of the Spartans was no place for those who could not already fend for themselves. It should be noted, however, that the practice of discarding children at birth took place in Athens as well. Those deemed strong were then put in the agoge at the age of seven. Under the agoge the young boys or Spartiates were kept under intense and rigorous military training. Their education focused primarily on cunning, sports and war tactics, but also included poetry, music, academics, and sometimes politics. Those who passed the agoge by the age of 30 were given full Spartan citizenship.The term ""spartan"" became synonymous with multiple meanings such as: fearlessness, harsh and cruel life, bland and lacking creativity, or simplicity by design.
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