• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Chapter 2 bio
Chapter 2 bio

... but the loss of one electron leaves it without only 10 electrons remaining. ...
Peptidomimetics- A definition
Peptidomimetics- A definition

... Peptidomimetics- A definition • Compounds derived from peptides and proteins and obtained by structural modification using unnatural amino acids, conformational restraints. • Peptidomimetic drugs bridge the gap between simple peptides and the nonpeptide synthetic structures, in delineating pharmacop ...
Relationship between amino acids sequences and protein structures
Relationship between amino acids sequences and protein structures

Chapter 3: The Molecules of Cells
Chapter 3: The Molecules of Cells

... Cells make a huge number of large molecules from a small set of small molecules • Most of the large molecules in living things are macromolecules called polymers (e.g. proteins, DNA) – Polymers are long chains of smaller molecular units called monomers – A huge number of different polymers can be m ...
Chemistry 112
Chemistry 112

... useful for determining facets of molecular structure. The NMR experiment works by placing a sample in a very strong magnetic field. This magnet aligns along with some of the nuclei, but against others. This creates an energy difference between spins that can be probed. The most useful feature of thi ...
Proteins & Nucleic Acids - St. Mary Catholic Secondary School
Proteins & Nucleic Acids - St. Mary Catholic Secondary School

... Tertiary shape is held together by R-group bonding within the chain and R-group interactions with the environment. Tertiary structure is also aided by prosthetic groups that are inorganic compounds that act as a central point for bonding within the protein. Quaternary structure occurs when a few ter ...
B  E , 2012
B E , 2012

... coil of inductance 1 henry and of resistance 1 ohm. Calculate the time required by the current to attain a value half of that in the steady state. ...
Discussion Note #32
Discussion Note #32

... na sin  a  nb sin b (Snell's Law of Refraction) Note that angles are defined from the normal to the reflecting/refracting surface. A ray of light passing from a lower index of refraction to a higher index of refraction is bent toward the normal. When passing from a higher to a lower refractive in ...
Organic Macromolecules
Organic Macromolecules

... •Enzymes, a type of protein, regulate chemical reactions in the body. •Proteins can be used for energy if all carbohydrates and lipids are gone, but this is not a major function – they must be converted to carbohydrates first ...
File
File

Chapter 5: PROTEINS
Chapter 5: PROTEINS

... ● Polymers (long chains) of -arranged in specific sequence -linked by -range in length from a few to 1000+ AMINO ACIDS: ...
Protein
Protein

...  Acidic solutions have [H+] higher than 1x10-7M and therefore a pH < 7  Alkaline solutions have lower [H+] concentrations and therefore a pH > 7 ...
what are proteins? - scie
what are proteins? - scie

... WHAT ARE PROTEINS? Proteins are condensation polymers made from amino acids. The structure, and therefore the function, of a protein depends entirely on the amino acid sequence. During digestion, proteins undergo hydrolysis and are split up into their component amino acids. The body can then use th ...
A Novel Scoring Function for Predicting the Conformation of Pairs of
A Novel Scoring Function for Predicting the Conformation of Pairs of

Carbohydrates, Lipids, and Proteins
Carbohydrates, Lipids, and Proteins

... • Carbon chains and carbon rings can bond together to form very large, complex molecules-- ___________________ • Made up of smaller molecules that bond together. ...
Protein Folding File
Protein Folding File

Astronomy 1010
Astronomy 1010

1 Polarization of Light
1 Polarization of Light

... Recall that Right circular polarization would yield +1 and Left, −1. The average value of the polarization is then the difference of the probabilities pR − pL , of the two states. The probability of finding a Right circularly polarized photon is pR = |hR|xi|2 = hx|RihR|xi and the probability of find ...
Protein structure
Protein structure

... made up of such elements as carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, phosphorus, oxygen, and sulfur. All proteins are polymers of amino acids. The polymers, also known as polypeptides consist of a sequence of 20 different L-α-amino acids, also referred to as residues. For chains under 40 residues the term peptid ...
Energy Flux - Purdue Physics
Energy Flux - Purdue Physics

... Accelerated Charges Electromagnetic pulse can propagate in space How can we initiate such a pulse? 1. Transverse pulse propagates at speed of light 2. Since E(t) there must be B ...
Lecture 17
Lecture 17

1 cg1 f g1 m n photo
1 cg1 f g1 m n photo

... acoustic phonons participate. The formulas are applicable in the quantum limit fiw » T. The case when optical transitions occur between two subbands is also considered. The photo emf arising in a transverse magnetic field and constituting the monopolar photomagnetic effect (PME) is investigated. IN ...
light
light

...  Photons carry energy and can have different amounts of energy.  Photons with high energy = light with high frequency.  Photons with low energy = light with low frequency. ...
C h e m g u id e   –... PROTEINS:  STRUCTURE
C h e m g u id e –... PROTEINS: STRUCTURE

... should draw the structure of the peptide link fully displayed in both cases. b) Suppose you had a short polypeptide with the structure Gly.Lys.Pro.Val.Val.Ala where the abbreviations show the amino acid residues – for example, Gly comes from glycine, and Ala from alanine. The two ends are referred t ...
Competition
Competition

< 1 ... 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 ... 253 >

Circular dichroism



Circular dichroism (CD) is dichroism involving circularly polarized light, i.e., the differential absorption of left- and right-handed light. Left-hand circular (LHC) and right-hand circular (RHC) polarized light represent two possible spin angular momentum states for a photon, and so circular dichroism is also referred to as dichroism for spin angular momentum. This phenomenon was discovered by Jean-Baptiste Biot, Augustin Fresnel, and Aimé Cotton in the first half of the 19th century. It is exhibited in the absorption bands of optically active chiral molecules. CD spectroscopy has a wide range of applications in many different fields. Most notably, UV CD is used to investigate the secondary structure of proteins. UV/Vis CD is used to investigate charge-transfer transitions. Near-infrared CD is used to investigate geometric and electronic structure by probing metal d→d transitions. Vibrational circular dichroism, which uses light from the infrared energy region, is used for structural studies of small organic molecules, and most recently proteins and DNA.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report