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UIL Civil War Study Guide
UIL Civil War Study Guide

... wounds “with malice toward none, with charity for all” April 9th, 1865: Union general Ulysses S. Grant accepted Confederate general Robert E. Lee’s surrender at Appomattox Court House, Virginia Battle of Palomino Ranch - generally recognized as the final battle of the American Civil War, since it wa ...
total war
total war

... Shenandoah Valley in Virginia. This was the breadbasket of the South. Grant knew that the South could not fight for long if the soldiers did not have food. He also knew that discontent would grow among civilians without food, and support for the war would begin to disappear. ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... • Meade’s mission was to find and fight Lee’s forces and to protect Washington and Baltimore from Confederate attack. • The two army’s met by accident on July 1, 1863, near Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. • The 3-day Battle of Gettysburg began when Union cavalry surprised Rebel infantry raiding the town f ...
Chapter 12 Review Page 1 What did President Lincoln and most
Chapter 12 Review Page 1 What did President Lincoln and most

... What was included in the President’s 3 part strategy? ...
1 Battle of Antietam The bloodiest single day in American history, the
1 Battle of Antietam The bloodiest single day in American history, the

... Meanwhile, in the Sunken Road, Union General William H. French’s division battled with General D.H. Hill’s troops. The fighting was so gruesome that the battlefield would later be known as Bloody Lane. Southeast of Sharpsburg, General Ambrose Burnside was attempting to cross a narrow bridge over Ant ...
over 23000 soldiers were killed that day. While the Battle of Antietam
over 23000 soldiers were killed that day. While the Battle of Antietam

... On April 3, 1865, Grant ordered more than 100,000 troops to surrounded Lee and his 30,000 men outside Richmond. The decorated Confederate leader realized the end was near and resistance was futile. On April 9, 1865, Lee and Grant met at Appomattox Court House to agree to the terms of surrender. Per ...
Name
Name

... 30. During the war, Clara Barton founded the American Red Cross 31. “Copperheads” were Northern Democrats that favored negotiating with the Confederates to end the war and leave slavery in the South, they became Lincoln’s political enemies. ...
Refraction of sound waves influenced the outcome of several Civil
Refraction of sound waves influenced the outcome of several Civil

... position also offered Lee the possibility of slipping away to the southwest and joining up with forces under General Joseph E. Johnston in North Carolina. Wary of the threat of losing Lee after having had him clamped down around Petersburg for almost a year, Union General Ulysses S. Grant sent caval ...
Civil War Battles
Civil War Battles

... Pickett Union General: Meade Chamberlain Victory: Union Significance: Turning Point!! Farthest the South would ever get in the North ...
Ch 21 Questions and VocabEXEMPLAR answers
Ch 21 Questions and VocabEXEMPLAR answers

... expectations, and inflated the Confederate’s over confidence. Antietam – Union victory because the battle plans were discovered and thwarted. Gettysburg – Union victory after the failure of Pickett’s Charge. Vicksburg – Union victory under Grant Shiloh – Confederate victory and bloody battle demonst ...
chapter-8-sec1noteskey
chapter-8-sec1noteskey

... Union Generals’ Plan: to destroy Confederate armies and lay_waste__ to land Confederate: Confederate Land Strategy: to wear down invading Union army Confederate Sea Strategy: to use _swift_raiders to foil Union blockade ...
20150429132871
20150429132871

... Mississippi River. o In February of 1862, General Grant and his men moved south from Kentucky into Tennessee where they would capture Fort Henry on the Tennessee River then he gained control of Fort Donelson on the Cumberland River.  Grant would proceed to follow the Tennessee River south toward Co ...
Chapter 11.1
Chapter 11.1

... the South. It had more people, more factories, more food production, and better railroads. It also had a skilled leader—Lincoln. The South’s advantages included better generals and soldiers eager to defend their way of life. Also, the North would have to conquer Southern territory to win. The North ...
Civil War
Civil War

... • The Union started a blockade against the Confederate States ...
Civil War Part 2 - wbasd.k12.pa.us
Civil War Part 2 - wbasd.k12.pa.us

... Richmond Falls • April 2, 1865, Jefferson Davis and the gov’t evacuate the capital of Richmond ...
American Civil War: War Erupts Cornell Notes
American Civil War: War Erupts Cornell Notes

... The Confederates attacked the fort before the supply ships arrived Anaconda Plan – three part plan to squeeze the life out of the Confederacy  Naval blockade of Confederate coastline  Take control of Mississippi River to split Confederacy in two  Capture Richmond, VA – the Confederate capital Fig ...
Gettysburg Play Dough Assignment Directions: The Battle of
Gettysburg Play Dough Assignment Directions: The Battle of

... When the cannonade ceased 12,000 Confederate soldiers marched from Seminary Ridge in parade dress formation to launch a famous, heroic attack upon the Union center, forever ingrained and immortalized in history as Pickett’s Charge. The Confederate objective was a small clump of trees, 1 mile away ac ...
Pickett`s Charge
Pickett`s Charge

... Pickett's Charge It was at one o'clock that two Confederate signal guns were fired, and at once there opened such an artillery combat as the armies had never before seen. As a spectacle, the fire from the two miles of Confederate batteries, stretching from the town of Gettysburg southward, was appal ...
The Civil War - Cloudfront.net
The Civil War - Cloudfront.net

... The Civil War The First Battles ...
Gettysburg - ANSWER KEY
Gettysburg - ANSWER KEY

... 15. What Confederate General seized a Union battery before being shot down? Confederates reached a crook in the stone wall only in one place known as “The Angle” – General Armistead – stepped over wall waving his sword! 16. What was possibly General Lee’s finest hour? Taking the blame for the disast ...
Study Guide for SS8H6 The student will analyze the impact of the
Study Guide for SS8H6 The student will analyze the impact of the

... Robert Toombs – secretary of state 2. Who were the president (Jefferson Davis) and vice-president (Alexander Stephens) of the CSA? ...
The New War of Attrition
The New War of Attrition

... year both armies jockeyed for position in Virginia with no results. In the West the war also slowed, as Confederate and Union troops parried from June to November 1863 in Tennessee. At the end of November, Gen. Ulysses S. Grant finally drove Southern forces back to Georgia. Although Georgia was now ...
TEST KEY
TEST KEY

... 23. The famous Southern charge on the third day at Gettysburg was doomed before it began. Why? What is the popular name for it? PICKETT’S CHARGE DID NOT HAVE ENOUGH MEN TO CARRY THE UNION POSITION 24. What rare maneuver did Northern troops achieve that helped break the Southern attack on the third d ...
The Union Wins Reading and Questions
The Union Wins Reading and Questions

... left arm but I have lost my right.” The true loss was still to come; Jackson caught pneumonia and died on May 10. Despite Jackson’s death, Lee decided to press his military advantage and invade the North. He needed supplies and he thought that a major Confederate victory on Northern soil might tip t ...
Later Stages of CW Ppt - Taylor County Schools
Later Stages of CW Ppt - Taylor County Schools

... week later the first daft of the Emancipation Proclamation was read by Lincoln to his Cabinet. ...
< 1 ... 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 ... 43 >

Battle of White Oak Road

The Battle of White Oak Road, also known as The Battle of Hatcher’s Run, Gravelly Run, Boydton Plank Road, White Oak Ridge was fought on March 31, 1865, during the American Civil War at the end of the Richmond-Petersburg Campaign and in the beginning stage of the Appomattox Campaign. Along with the Battle of Dinwiddie Court House which was fought simultaneously on March 31, the battle involved the last offensive action by General Robert E. Lee's Confederate Army of Northern Virginia to stop the progress of Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant's Union Army (Army of the Potomac, Army of the Shenandoah and Army of the James). Grant's forces were moving to cut the remaining Confederate supply lines and to force the Confederates to extend their defensive lines at Petersburg, Virginia and Richmond, Virginia to the breaking point, if not to force them into a decisive open field battle.On March 29, 1865, the Union V Corps under Major General Gouverneur K. Warren moved to the end of the Confederate's White Oak Road Line, the far right flank of the Confederate defenses. At the conclusion of the Battle of Lewis's Farm on that day, Warren's corps took control of advance Confederate picket or outpost positions and occupied a segment of a key transportation and communication route, the Boydton Plank Road, at the junction of the Quaker Road. Warren's corps was the closest Union infantry unit to Major General Philip Sheridan's force which had moved about 4 miles (6.4 km) to Dinwiddie Court House, Virginia west of the end of the Confederate lines and just south of Five Forks, Virginia. Five Forks was an important road junction for control of the critical Confederate supply line of the South Side Railroad (sometimes shown as Southside Railroad). Colonel Frederick Winthrop's brigade of Brigadier General Romeyn B. Ayres's division of the V Corps took a further advance position across Gravelly Run near the Confederate White Oak Road Line in torrential rain on March 30, 1865. Ayres was unaware of how close his men were settling in near the Confederate White Oak Road Line and that contrary to his observation and belief, the Confederate line extended beyond the end of his new position. This, and the separation between Ayres's corps and Sheridan's cavalry, were important factors when Ayres's troops were surprised by a Confederate attack the next day. Warren's corps, led by Brevet Major General Charles Griffin's First Division, counterattacked, pushed the Confederates back to their original lines, secured advanced positions and cut the Confederates access to direct communication with Pickett over White Oak Road and the Boydton Plank Road. After securing his position, Warren also was able to send units to outflank and drive off Pickett's forces which were in a position to inflict a serious defeat on Sheridan's troopers whom Pickett's force had pushed back that day at Dinwiddie Court House.The battles at White Oak Road and Dinwiddie Court House, while initially successful for the Confederates, even a tactical victory at Dinwiddie, ultimately did not advance their lines or achieve their strategic objective of weakening and driving back the Union forces or separating Sheridan's force from support. The battles and their aftermath set the stage for the Confederate defeats and the collapse of Confederate lines at the Battle of Five Forks on the following day, April 1, 1865, and the Third Battle of Petersburg (also known as the Breakthrough at Petersburg) on April 2, 1865 and ultimately led to the surrender of Lee's Army of Northern Virginia after the Battle of Appomattox Court House, Virginia on April 9, 1865.
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